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Historical Perspectives on 
Women’s Education
Education is more 
than just learning 
how to read, how to 
write, or practice 
and apply 
mathematics Education imparts 
skills that create 
options for individuals 
in economic, social, 
and political life
Women’s education in the 
17th and 18th centuries was 
limited to educating women 
for their roles as mothers and 
to help rear their children into 
their perspective roles in 
society.
It wasn’t until the 1830’s 
when the coeducational of 
colleges began Women would 
take their 
education and 
construct 
seminars to 
share and learn 
among 
themselves
Women were only permitted to learn what 
was their expected roles in life 
A women’s education was not in 
a school setting 
Women taught women what they 
needed to know inside of their homes
Mothers would teach their 
daughters job skills such as a 
laundress 
If reading was 
taught, it was only 
from the Bible
The first American school for girls 
was established 1786 in 
Philadelphia 
It was realized that mothers are 
teachers 
Women were to be 
educated for motherhood
Despite the achievements of 
getting women into schools, 
the women’s role was still 
viewed as a wife and 
homemaker 
Many female students were excluded 
from higher levels of education
In the 19th century women were 
accepted into colleges and 
permitted to earn degrees 
This opened doors for 
employment to 
women primarily as 
teachers
These teaching jobs 
were underpaid as men 
argued that a women 
did not need to 
support her family as 
a man did
Even in all women’s schools, the females 
role in the college was restrictive 
If a woman were to marry she was 
expected to leave her position at the 
school…..if she were to become 
pregnant she would be forced to 
leave
School boards were 
permitted to demand women 
loose their employment if 
they married or became 
pregnant
Gender segregation in education was enforced 
Females were not permitted to study in certain fields 
Such as Art due to nude models and medical 
training due to the cadavers
Considerable sex segregation remained into the 20th century 
Physical education 
classes were segregated 
Females would learn 
sewing and cooking 
Males would 
learn metal or 
woodworking
Children are taught at a young 
age that some subjects are 
“MASCULINE” “FEMININE”
Even with gender integration 
into the 20th century 
Males and Females 
make different choices 
for their high school 
and college studies
Females tend to enter fields such as 
Education 
Education 
Literature 
Library 
Science 
Psychology 
Health 
Science
Gender Expectations 
Girls learn not 
to expect 
much from 
their own 
abilities Many girls 
underrate 
themselves
Do males and females have the fullest 
opportunity to receive the education they 
choose? 
Researchers suggest they are not 
given these opportunities due to 
subtle and not-so-subtle messages
Teachers treat male and female students differently 
And most are not aware
Some schools 
are unwilling to 
handle the 
problem of 
gender 
stereotyping However a few 
have made strides 
in correcting 
gender bias in 
teaching methods 
and school 
curricula
Most educators probably 
believe that education must 
continue to change 
The problem is 
how to 
accomplish 
this??
There will most likely not be any 
major changes in the status or 
roles of women in society 
Until education changes!
Some of the things people learn in school is how to 
understand others 
work with others 
respect others 
get along with others
REFERENCE 
Shapiro, Virginia. Women in 
American Society: An introduction 
to Women’s Studies. New York 
2003. Print

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Wst quiz 6 question 1

  • 1. Historical Perspectives on Women’s Education
  • 2. Education is more than just learning how to read, how to write, or practice and apply mathematics Education imparts skills that create options for individuals in economic, social, and political life
  • 3. Women’s education in the 17th and 18th centuries was limited to educating women for their roles as mothers and to help rear their children into their perspective roles in society.
  • 4. It wasn’t until the 1830’s when the coeducational of colleges began Women would take their education and construct seminars to share and learn among themselves
  • 5. Women were only permitted to learn what was their expected roles in life A women’s education was not in a school setting Women taught women what they needed to know inside of their homes
  • 6. Mothers would teach their daughters job skills such as a laundress If reading was taught, it was only from the Bible
  • 7. The first American school for girls was established 1786 in Philadelphia It was realized that mothers are teachers Women were to be educated for motherhood
  • 8. Despite the achievements of getting women into schools, the women’s role was still viewed as a wife and homemaker Many female students were excluded from higher levels of education
  • 9. In the 19th century women were accepted into colleges and permitted to earn degrees This opened doors for employment to women primarily as teachers
  • 10. These teaching jobs were underpaid as men argued that a women did not need to support her family as a man did
  • 11. Even in all women’s schools, the females role in the college was restrictive If a woman were to marry she was expected to leave her position at the school…..if she were to become pregnant she would be forced to leave
  • 12. School boards were permitted to demand women loose their employment if they married or became pregnant
  • 13. Gender segregation in education was enforced Females were not permitted to study in certain fields Such as Art due to nude models and medical training due to the cadavers
  • 14. Considerable sex segregation remained into the 20th century Physical education classes were segregated Females would learn sewing and cooking Males would learn metal or woodworking
  • 15. Children are taught at a young age that some subjects are “MASCULINE” “FEMININE”
  • 16. Even with gender integration into the 20th century Males and Females make different choices for their high school and college studies
  • 17. Females tend to enter fields such as Education Education Literature Library Science Psychology Health Science
  • 18. Gender Expectations Girls learn not to expect much from their own abilities Many girls underrate themselves
  • 19. Do males and females have the fullest opportunity to receive the education they choose? Researchers suggest they are not given these opportunities due to subtle and not-so-subtle messages
  • 20. Teachers treat male and female students differently And most are not aware
  • 21. Some schools are unwilling to handle the problem of gender stereotyping However a few have made strides in correcting gender bias in teaching methods and school curricula
  • 22. Most educators probably believe that education must continue to change The problem is how to accomplish this??
  • 23. There will most likely not be any major changes in the status or roles of women in society Until education changes!
  • 24. Some of the things people learn in school is how to understand others work with others respect others get along with others
  • 25. REFERENCE Shapiro, Virginia. Women in American Society: An introduction to Women’s Studies. New York 2003. Print