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Monday, July 30, 12
Monday, July 30, 12
Human
            Cloning
Monday, July 30, 12
Monday, July 30, 12
Report
                      http://bit.ly/humancloningreport




Monday, July 30, 12
Report
                         http://bit.ly/humancloningreport



                                Presentation
                      http://bit.ly/humancloningpresentation



Monday, July 30, 12
How is Cloning Done?




Monday, July 30, 12
How is Cloning Done?




Monday, July 30, 12
How is Cloning Done?




Monday, July 30, 12
How is Cloning Done?




Monday, July 30, 12
Monday, July 30, 12
Monday, July 30, 12
Monday, July 30, 12
Monday, July 30, 12
Monday, July 30, 12
Monday, July 30, 12
Monday, July 30, 12
History of Cloning


                                      1962
                      A Professor at Oxford University claimed
                      to have cloned frogs from differentiated
                                adult intestinal cells




Monday, July 30, 12
History of Cloning


                                      1962
                      A Professor at Oxford University claimed
                      to have cloned frogs from differentiated
                                adult intestinal cells




Monday, July 30, 12
History of Cloning


                                     1964
                      A carrot plant was cloned from a fully
                          differentiated carrot root cell




Monday, July 30, 12
History of Cloning


                             1965-1995
                        Cows, Frogs, Mice and Sheep
                                were cloned




Monday, July 30, 12
History of Cloning


                          July 5, 1996
                            Dolly




Monday, July 30, 12
Monday, July 30, 12
Do clones have the same             Will the countries with the best
   rights as “natural” humans?
                                        scientists have the best armies?
          What about religious issues ?                    What are its advantages
                                                            and disadvantages?
                      Should we allow human cloning?
                                                       Wouldn’t be much easier if we had
     Will the clone have the                           human clones to work for others?

   same soul as the original ?                           Can we reach a decisive
        Won’t human cloning lead to                     conclusion about this issue?
         more wars in this case?
                                               What legal and political issues arise
  Aren’t clones like identical twins?          with the prospect of human cloning?


                        Is Human Cloning Ethical?
Monday, July 30, 12
Human Cloning and ...
          Divine Command Theory

          Naturalism

          Religion

          Kantianism

          Utilitarianism

          Cultural Relativism

          Rachels

          Egoism


Monday, July 30, 12
The Divine Command Theory




Monday, July 30, 12
Anything commanded by God is
                          considered to be moral




Monday, July 30, 12
God created man as his image




Monday, July 30, 12
The ultimate goal of the human kind is to
                       achieve unity with God



Monday, July 30, 12
“Human cloning helps achieve our ultimate goal
      of unity with God, thus cloning is moral”
                                     Cloning Advocate




Monday, July 30, 12
Monday, July 30, 12
Human cloning will give us the ability to create humans




Monday, July 30, 12
Human cloning will give us the ability to create humans
                        Creating humans is the ability of God




Monday, July 30, 12
Human cloning will give us the ability to create humans
                        Creating humans is the ability of God



                  Human cloning gives us God like abilities




Monday, July 30, 12
Human cloning will give us the ability to create humans
                        Creating humans is the ability of God



                  Human cloning gives us God like abilities


   But if all of us have God-like abilities, then what is the purpose of
                              having a God?




Monday, July 30, 12
Human cloning will give us the ability to create humans
                        Creating humans is the ability of God



                  Human cloning gives us God like abilities


   But if all of us have God-like abilities, then what is the purpose of
                              having a God?



      Human cloning is immoral in the opinion of the
     Direct Command Theory because it removes the
                necessity of having God
Monday, July 30, 12
Naturalism




Monday, July 30, 12
Natural is Moral




Monday, July 30, 12
Human Nose




                        Moral




Monday, July 30, 12
Human Nose




                        Immoral




Monday, July 30, 12
Human Nose




Monday, July 30, 12
Natural Human Fertilization




Monday, July 30, 12
Religion




Monday, July 30, 12
Almost all opponents to cloning techniques
                         tend to refer to
                           Religion




Monday, July 30, 12
Christianity
Cloning is playing the role of god and defying the
        course of nature from taking place.




Monday, July 30, 12
Islam
      God created man of an extraction of clay and
              that God is the only creator.




Monday, July 30, 12
Judaism

                                                  Liberal*Jews*look*
                      Conserva)ve*Jews*have*    forward*to*the*use*of*
                        never*encouraged*         poten)al*medical*
                             cloning*              advancement*of*
                                                       cloning*




Monday, July 30, 12
Hinduism
                      Man is God and God is Man




Monday, July 30, 12
Buddhism
 No absolute opinion on ethical rightness of Cloning




Monday, July 30, 12
Kantianism




Monday, July 30, 12
A person should treat other people as
            having intrinsic value, and not merely as a
                   means to achieve one’s end

                  2nd formula of Categorical Imperative




Monday, July 30, 12
Cloning is used for
     Bringing back historical figures




Monday, July 30, 12
Cloning is used for
          Medical Research




Monday, July 30, 12
Cloning is used for
                      Army Bases




Monday, July 30, 12
Violation of Human Dignity
           Organ Transplant




Monday, July 30, 12
Violation of Human Dignity
           Organ Transplant




Monday, July 30, 12
Violation of Human Dignity
           Commercial Purpose




Monday, July 30, 12
Immoral Act




Monday, July 30, 12
Cultural Relativism




Monday, July 30, 12
Different cultures have different moral codes




Monday, July 30, 12
What is considered right in a
                         certain society can be
                      considered wrong in another




Monday, July 30, 12
The rightness of an act
                  depends on one’s society




Monday, July 30, 12
Utilitarianism


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sicmdsas;xasbddkssicm
 `;xasbddkssicmds
Monday, July 30, 12
The rightness of an act depends on its
                               consequences




Monday, July 30, 12
Human cloning can promote
                            happiness




Monday, July 30, 12
Human cloning can promote
                      unhappiness




Monday, July 30, 12
Consequences are not always
                       what we expect them to be




Monday, July 30, 12
The view of
          Utilitarianism on
           cloning is not
                  absolute




Monday, July 30, 12
Rachels




Monday, July 30, 12
Infertility




Monday, July 30, 12
Genetic diseases




Monday, July 30, 12
Tissue or organ transplant




Monday, July 30, 12
Fear



                      Uniqueness



Monday, July 30, 12
Fear



                      As mean to an end



Monday, July 30, 12
Ethical Egoism




Monday, July 30, 12
Normative Ethical Theory


     A person ought to do what is in his or her own
                        self-interest




Monday, July 30, 12
Human Cloning can be both beneficial and
             detrimental according to Ethical Egoists




Monday, July 30, 12
Human Cloning can be both beneficial and
             detrimental according to Ethical Egoists




Monday, July 30, 12
Better Lifestyle & Healthier Life




Monday, July 30, 12
Overpopulation




Monday, July 30, 12
That’s all for today!
          Divine Command Theory

          Religion

          Naturalism

          Kantianism

          Utilitarianism

          Cultural Relativism

          Rachels

          Egoism


Monday, July 30, 12
That’s all for today!
          Divine Command Theory   Against

          Religion

          Naturalism

          Kantianism

          Utilitarianism

          Cultural Relativism

          Rachels

          Egoism


Monday, July 30, 12
That’s all for today!
          Divine Command Theory   Against

          Religion                Depends

          Naturalism

          Kantianism

          Utilitarianism

          Cultural Relativism

          Rachels

          Egoism


Monday, July 30, 12
That’s all for today!
          Divine Command Theory   Against

          Religion                Depends

          Naturalism              Against

          Kantianism

          Utilitarianism

          Cultural Relativism

          Rachels

          Egoism


Monday, July 30, 12
That’s all for today!
          Divine Command Theory   Against

          Religion                Depends

          Naturalism              Against

          Kantianism              Against

          Utilitarianism

          Cultural Relativism

          Rachels

          Egoism


Monday, July 30, 12
That’s all for today!
          Divine Command Theory   Against

          Religion                Depends

          Naturalism              Against

          Kantianism              Against

          Utilitarianism          Debatable

          Cultural Relativism

          Rachels

          Egoism


Monday, July 30, 12
That’s all for today!
          Divine Command Theory   Against

          Religion                Depends

          Naturalism              Against

          Kantianism              Against

          Utilitarianism          Debatable

          Cultural Relativism     Debatable

          Rachels

          Egoism


Monday, July 30, 12
That’s all for today!
          Divine Command Theory   Against

          Religion                Depends

          Naturalism              Against

          Kantianism              Against

          Utilitarianism          Debatable

          Cultural Relativism     Debatable

          Rachels                 For

          Egoism


Monday, July 30, 12
That’s all for today!
          Divine Command Theory   Against

          Religion                Depends

          Naturalism              Against

          Kantianism              Against

          Utilitarianism          Debatable

          Cultural Relativism     Debatable

          Rachels                 For

          Egoism                  Debatable


Monday, July 30, 12
Thank You!
                      jjjjj
Monday, July 30, 12

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Is Human Cloning Ethical?