Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
Evidence-Based Practice in Information Literacy Instruction
1. Evidence-Based
Practice in Information
Literacy Instruction
Farley W. Jenkins, MLIS
Librarian
West Georgia Technical College
farley.jenkins@westgatech.edu
(770) 537-6066
3. What is Information Literacy (IL)?
“To be information literate, a person must be
able to recognize when information is needed
and have the ability to locate, evaluate, and use
effectively the needed information.”
—ALA, 1989
4. Information Literacy Instruction (ILI)
Function of academic libraries since 1881
60% of ILI literature has academic libraries focus
Growing in importance
5. ACRL Standards
Guide for academic ILI
Broad set of student learning outcomes
Focused on total student development
6. Standardized Assessment of Information
Literacy Skills (SAILS)
Measures progress towards ACRL standards
Allows apples-to-apples comparison
7. Challenges
Undergraduate information-seeking behavior
Budget and other resources are limited
Political status of the library
8. Methods
Course-integrated ILI
Credit-bearing courses taught by librarians
Series of guest lectures and drop-in sessions
9. National Library of Medicine
Trained librarians to conduct their own research
Gave librarians freedom to pursue their studies
Results used to improve every function of library
10. University of New Mexico
Numerous ILI sessions in multiple education
courses over the course of 2 years
Focus on evidence-based practice
ILI test scores improved by 20%
Student-Teaching probation decreased from
20% to 0%
11. Purdue University
Mentored undergraduate research
Librarians serve on standing committees
Numerous group and individual ILI sessions and
research consultations
12. Louisiana State University
After taking a credit course in library research:
79% continued to use methods and sources
93% felt more confident in research
13. National-Louis University
Taught course on Digital Information Literacy
Asked to teach courses on Critical and Ethical
Use of Digital Information and Social Science
Research
14. Analysis
Multiple credit-bearing ILI courses is ideal
Online laboratories are less resource-intensive
As much ILI as politics and economics allow
16. The Institution
West Georgia Technical College
Enrollment of 7,331
Most popular subjects are allied health
sciences, business, and information technology
17. The Directive
To increase ILI sessions to 10 per semester
Currently teaching about 5 sessions per year
18. Online Videos
Produced a series of 5-minute videos
Videos can be watched in order to provide a
virtual ILI session
19. Drop-in Information Sessions
Presented apart from in-course sessions
Given monthly at different dates and times
20. Outreach
Flyers placed on bulletin boards in student
areas
Email marketing to faculty
21. The Results
Still too early to tell
Methods will be adjusted according to
measurable outcomes
23. ILI Case Studies
Hollister, C. V. (2010). Best practices for credit-bearing
information literacy courses. Chicago:
American Library Association.
24. Instructional Design
Bell, S. J., & Shank, J. D. (2007). Academic
librarianship by design: A blended librarian's
guide to the tools and techniques. Chicago:
American Library Association.
25. Journal Articles
Association of College and Research Libraries. (2000). Information literacy
competency standards for higher education. Chicago: American Library
Association. Retrieved April 1, 2012, from
http://www.ala.org/acrl/standards/informationliteracycompetency
Chevillotte, S. (2010). Information literacy. In M. J. Bates (Ed.), Encyclopedia of
library and information sciences (3rd ed., pp. 2421-2428).
Corrall, S. (2008). Information literacy strategy development in higher
education: An exploratory study. International Journal of Information
Management, 28(1), 26-37.
Daugherty, A. L., & Russo, M. F. (2011). An assessment of the lasting effects of a
stand-alone information literacy course: The students' perspective. The Journal
of Academic Librarianship, 37(4), 319-326.
Mery, Y., Newby, J., & Peng, K. (2012). Why one-shot information literacy
sessions are not the future of instruction: A case for online credit courses.
College & Research Libraries. Advance Online Publication. Retrieved March
29, 2012, from http://crl.acrl.org/content/early/2011/08/26/crl-271.full.pdf+html
Walstrum, M., Garcia, L., & Morisson, R. (2011, March). From embedded to
integrated: Digital information literacy and new teaching models for
academic librarians. Paper presented at the ACRL 2011 Conference,
Philadelphia, PA. Retrieved March 30, 2012, from
http://www.ala.org/acrl/sites/ala.org.acrl/files/content/conferences/confsand
preconfs/national/2011/papers/from_embedded.pdf