ForumPA Webinar 25 Marzo 2011

1. Open Government e Open Data Gianluigi Cogo

2. I principi dell’eDemocracy La democrazia digitale, sinonimo didemocrazia elettronica, e sinonimo die-democracy (contrazione inglese diElectronic Democracy), è la forma didemocrazia diretta in cui vengonoutilizzate le moderne tecnologiedell’informazione e della comunicazionenelle consultazioni popolari.(da Wikipedia in lingua italiana) eDemocracy (a combination of the words electronic and democracy) is a form of direct democracy that uses information technologies and communication technologies and strategies for political and governance processes…….. as well as through more participatory or direct forms of citizen involvement in addressing public challenges. (da Wikipedia in lingua inglese)

3. Emerge il differente approccio culturale Avere (approccio italiano): La sensazione che lo status di cittadino digitale sia fondamentalmente una rivendicazione di diritti o nuovi diritti digitali (semplificazione ed efficientamento, attraverso la digitalizzazione dei servizi, transazioni formali tra cittadini e P.A. molto più semplici) Dare (approccio anglosassone): l’assunzioneche lo status di cittadino digitale sia anche uninsieme di doveri.Come, ad esempio, la sperimentazione di forme di democrazia diretta (attraverso la partecipazione dei cittadini) con l’ausilio dei media sociali. Ma, soprattutto, l’impegno inuna governance partecipata. J.F. Kennedy: “Non chiederti che cosa fa lo stato per te, ma chiediti cosa fai tu per lo stato”

5. Emerge un approccio “interattivo” e-Government (short for electronic government, also known as e-gov, digital government, online government, or connected government) is digital interaction between a government and citizens (G2C), government and businesses (G2B), and between government agencies (G2G). This digital interaction consists of governance, information and communication technology(ICT), business process re-engineering(BPR), and e-citizen at all levels of government (city, state/provence, national, and international).(da Wikipedia in lingua inglese)

6. Connectingpeople in a connected world Consumerizationis a stableneologismthatdescribes the trend for new information technology to emerge first in the consumer market and then spread into business organizations, resulting in the convergence of the IT and consumer electronics industries, and a shift in IT innovation from large businesses to the home (wikipedia) Il paradosso della consumerization

7. Connectingpeople in a connected world Il paradosso indotto dalla diffusione della consumerization

8. LeveragingEgovernmentat a Time of Financial and EconomicCrisis Fonte: http://www2.unpan.org/egovkb/global_reports/10report.htm

9. LeveragingEgovernmentat a Time of Financial and EconomicCrisis ... Mostgovernmentwebsites with aims of transpar- encytend to be one-directional in theirprovision of information, enablingcitizens to track and monitor governmentspendingbutnot to take a more activerole. More advancedwebsites, however, offerfeatures and facilitiesenablingcitizenparticipation and engagement. Thesewebsites are gearedtowardsactiveinteractions. In thisregard, citizens are no longer passive consumers of govern- ment-provided information butactiveparticipants in the relatedcontent and information generation.. ... Fonte: http://www2.unpan.org/egovkb/global_reports/10report.htm

10. LeveragingEgovernmentat a Time of Financial and EconomicCrisis ..A rangeof opportunities for citizenparticipation are offeredby Web 2.0, a termthatrefersto web applicationsthatfacilitate interactive information sharing, interoperability, user-centred design and collaboration… Fonte: http://www2.unpan.org/egovkb/global_reports/10report.htm

11. LeveragingEgovernmentat a Time of Financial and EconomicCrisis ... Open data enhances public sectorefficiency by transferring some of the analyticaldemands of governmentto third parties suchas non-governmentalorganizations, researchinstitutes and the media, whichhavebeenfoundto combine data from varioussources in original and inventive ways.... Fonte: http://www2.unpan.org/egovkb/global_reports/10report.htm

12. LeveragingEgovernmentat a Time of Financial and EconomicCrisis ... The idea of ‘government 2.0’ isgenerallyassociated with the use of social media by the public sector. Recently, the notionhasassumedgreaterdefinitionthroughitsassociation with governmentas a ‘platform’ or provider of data and services for others to exploit astheyseefit. Advocates for the concept of governmentas a platformprivilege the rolethatgovernmentsshould play as providers of web services, allowingthird parties to innovate by building upongovernment data and applications. Theybelievethatifgovernmentsprovide data in a non-proprietary and predictable format, third parties are more likely to maximize the value of this information, henceprovidingservicesthatbetterrespond to users’ expectations and needs… Fonte: http://www2.unpan.org/egovkb/global_reports/10report.htm

13. La partecipazione spontanea

14. La partecipazione spontanea CivicHacking Citizens developing their own applications which give people simple, tangible benefits in the civic and community aspects of their lives.

15. La partecipazione spontanea http://www.mybikelane.com/

16. La partecipazione spontanea

17. La partecipazione spontanea http://www.theyworkforyou.com/

18. La partecipazione spontanea http://parlamento.openpolis.it/

19. Open Government Una nuova sfida: IL GOVERNO PARTECIPATO!

20. Open Government http://www.whitehouse.gov/open/documents/open-government-directive

21. Open Government http://www.whitehouse.gov/open

22. Open Government http://www.data.gov/

23. Open Government http://www.challange.gov/

24. Open Government 24

25. Open Government Fonte: http://blog.ernestobelisario.eu/ 25

26. Open Data “I datisononoiosescatolemarroni, edècosìchece li immaginiamo, no? Perchéidati di per sé non sono di immediataapplicazione, ma in realtà, idatideterminanotantissimecosenellenostrevite e ciòaccadeperchéc’èqualcunocheprendequeidati e ne faqualcosa.” Fonte: http://www.ted.com/index.php/talks/tim_berners_lee_on_the_next_web.html 26

27. Open Data “Iniziamocoidatigovernativi. Barack Obama, in un discorso, ha dichiaratocheidati del governoamericanosarebberostatiresidisponibilisu Internet in formatiaccessibili. E iosperoproprioche li rendanodisponibili come datilinkati. Questoèimportante. Perchéèimportante? Non solo per questioni di trasparenza, certo, la trasparenzadeigovernièimportante, ma queidati — sonoidati di tuttiidipartimenti del governo. Pensatea quanti di queidatisonolegati a come si vive in America. Sonoveramenteutili. Hanno valore. Possoutilizzarlinellamiaazienda. Se fossi un ragazzino, potreiutilizzarli per imieicompiti a casa. Stiamoparlando di come far giraremeglioilmondorendendoaccessibiliquestidati.” Fonte: http://www.ted.com/index.php/talks/tim_berners_lee_on_the_next_web.html 27

28. Open Data Fonte: http://www.ted.com/index.php/talks/tim_berners_lee_on_the_next_web.html 28

29. Open Data Apriamo i sarcofaghi per far circolare la conoscenza

30. Open Data - mashup 30

31. Open Data - mashup 31

32. Open Data - mashup Quandosonoresidisponibilinelmodo“giusto”: Fontehttp://wiki.opengovdata.org/index.php?title=OpenDataPrinciples

33. La partecipazione gestita Don’t hold back. Be innovative, be radical, challenge the way things are done. If you think you can make things better for less money don’t just complain to your colleagues about it – tell us about it so we can make it happen… http://www.webeconoscenza.net/2010/06/29/a-tutti-i-dipendenti-pubblici/

34. Rappresentare l’azione di governo con i social media http://www.number10.gov.uk/

35. Rappresentare l’azione di governo con i social media http://www.whitehouse.gov/blog

36. Rappresentare l’azione di governo con i social media http://www.facebook.com/government?v=app_4949752878#!/usdos

37. Rappresentare l’azione di governo con i social media “Go to where your clients are!” - Barack Obama

38. Rappresentare l’azione di governo con i social media http://politwitter.ca/

39. Rappresentare l’azione di governo con i social media

40. Grazie! gigi.cogo@gmail.com http://www.webeconoscenza.net http://www.facebook.com/gigicogo