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First National Meeting
    31st March-3rd April
.
Traditions
    Feasts

   Winter feasts 24 December -> 7 January
     Childrens go from house to house singing beautiful Christmas
Carols, often with a large star made of coloured glossy paper,
singing and celebrating the Christ's birth.
Also in some parts of the country people respect the
old customs and use masks and costumes imitating
animals to celebrate winter.


   Mărţişor 1st of March
                is the celebration of spring. Popular tradition:
                amulets with red-white thread are offered to women
                to were them for a few days, and after that they have
                to be put in flourished trees.


   Easter - holiday without a fix date – usually one week after the
               Catholic Easter.
      Religious tradition: special foods are prepared – especially using
lamb and eggs are painted. The colors that are used are red, yellow,
blue, green and black. The most important is red which symbolizes,
Jesus’ blood when He was crucified.
The Romanian cuisine is a diverse blend of
different dishes from several traditions which came
into contact but it also maintained its own
                                                              Food
character. It has been greatly influenced by Turkish
cuisine, while it also includes influences from the
cuisines of other neighbours, such as
Germans, Serbians and Hungarians.




            Romanian traditional foods heavily feature
       meat. Cabbage rolls, sausages, and stews (like
       tocanita) are popular main dishes. Quite different
       types of dishes are sometimes included under a
       generic term; for example, the category ciorba
       includes a wide range of soups with a characteristic
       sour taste.
 Sibiu - European capital of culture 2007
Known in German as Hermannstadt, Sibiu has
always been the centre of Romania's German
minority since medieval times. Even today, it
contains Romania's largest German community,
and, due to initiatives by the local government,
the Germanic feel of the area has been
maintained.
Sibiu is known as a city of art and culture. There
you can visit numerous cultural monuments, a
diversity of museums, and famous artistic and                 Places
cultural events. This attracting atmosphere has
been created for residents and visitors who have
the opportunity to experience cultural life in this
Transylvanian city.



             Bran Castle, situated between the Bucegi
         and Piatra Craiului Mountains, 30 km far from
         Brasov, is the only touristic point that attracts
         hundreds of thousands of tourists because of a
         legend: Count Dracula’s Legend. Its narrow
         corridors constitute a mysterious labyrinth of
         ghostly nooks and secret chambers easy to hide
         a "vampire" but of course there is no proof and
         Vlad Tepes lived only for a short time in the
         castle and only as a guest. What is really true is
         that Bran Castle conjures up the perfect Gothic
         fairy-tale image of a Transylvanian castle.
 The Danube
   Is the only river on Earth that passes through
10 countries (Germany, Austria, Slovakia,
Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Romania, Bulgaria, the
Republic of Moldova, Ukraine) and four capitals
(Vienna, Bratislava, Budapest, Belgrade),
being the only delta in the world that is
declared a Biosphere Reserve.
The Danube Delta has the third largest
biodiversity in the world. Here you can find
pelicans, duks, different fishes, lilies etc.       Places




   Targu Jiu -> Sculptor Constantin
     Brancusi
  The Table of Silence, The Kiss Gate and the
Endless Column – these are the three sculptural
components from Targu-Jiu, made by Constantin
Brancusi, which constitutes an homage to the
hero soldiers fallen during the First World War.
The initiative of achieving this ensemble
belonged to Aretia Tatarascu, in 1937.
If we were to talk about the
                 Romanian lifestyle we would have to take
                 into account the difference between rural
                 customs and the ones representative for
                 towns and cities. In fact, traditions have
                 been mainly kept vivid in villages.
                 Technology has taken over and people
                 have sometimes forgotten their roots.


      Living in the city brings about a
                                                                Lifestyle
new perspective on enjoying and
regarding the old traditions. They
have not lost their meaning but
changed their appearance. Towns
are alive not only in the holiday
period but also during the rest of the
year. Week-ends are the times when
people escape from every-day duties
and manage to have fun, whatever
their social status.
                                      Clubs are always full of young
                                 people, who also take part in special
                                 events, because the Romanians are
                                 very warm and lively people. Most
                                 of us leave the towns for a picnic or
                                 a barbeque on Saturdays and
                                 Sundays.This       is  a     general
                                 characteristic of our Latin country
                                 and its lifestyle.
1. Ioan Cantacuzino has discovered the cure (which had been relevant) in
                      the treatment of cholera, epidemic typhus, tuberculosis, and scarlet fever?




 2. Lazăr Edeleanu was the first chemist to synthesize
 amphetamine.



                     3. The Romanian doctor Nicolae Paulescu discovered the insulin and he was
                     the first to published the result of his reaserch in France.The two canadians
                     Banting and Best admited they knew about Paulescu's discovery.




 4.Emil Racoviţa he is the founder of biospeleology.




                             5.Aurel Vlaicu built the first arrow-shaped airplane.



6. Henri Coanda was a Romanian inventor, a pioneer inaerodynamics
and the builder of world’s first jet plane. He discovered and gave his
name to the Coanda effect.



                                 7. Stefan Odobleja is the „father”of cybernetics.




8. Romania's Danube Delta is a World Heritage site and is the second
largest delta in the whole of Europe.
9. Gheorghe Marinescu, a professor at the Faculty of Medicine in
                         Bucharest, was the first person to see living nervous cells with a
                         microscope



10. Irish author Bram Stoker based his horror novel ‘Dracula’ on the
fifteenth century Wallachian Prince, Vlad Dracul of Romania.




                             11. Nadia Comaneci - the first gymnast in history of this sport who
                             obtained a perfect 10.00 in 1976 in Montreal at the Ollympic Games.
                             The Computer was not prepared for such experience, so all world
                             saw "1.00" on the screen!


 12. The fountain pen was invented by the Romanian Petrache Poenaru -
 he was student in Paris...




                               13. The Danube, which is the longest international river in Europe,
                               empties into the Black Sea at the Romanian coast.


 14 .Bucharest's Palace of the People is the world's largest and most
 expensive civil administration building in the world, according to the
 World Records Academy.


                               15. Mircea Eliade, 79, a world authority on the history of religions w
                               helped to establish the discipline in the United States as a professor
                               the University of Chicago


 16. The only “Happy Graveyard” in the world is „Cimitirul Vesel”. It may
 sound strange, but this place really exists. It is placed in the village of
 Sapanta, Maramures County, România. The graves have a picture
 representing the dead person in a very important moment or a very
 usual moment of their life. On the grave there are carved the lasts words
 the dead wanted his friends wanted to know and usualy these lasts
 words have a sense of humor.
JADE Romania's team is
               waiting for you in
            Bucharest to find out more
                about Romania!




 31st March-3rd April
First National Meeting

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Jade Romania-Introduction to ROMANIA

  • 1. First National Meeting 31st March-3rd April
  • 2. .
  • 3. Traditions Feasts  Winter feasts 24 December -> 7 January Childrens go from house to house singing beautiful Christmas Carols, often with a large star made of coloured glossy paper, singing and celebrating the Christ's birth. Also in some parts of the country people respect the old customs and use masks and costumes imitating animals to celebrate winter.  Mărţişor 1st of March is the celebration of spring. Popular tradition: amulets with red-white thread are offered to women to were them for a few days, and after that they have to be put in flourished trees.  Easter - holiday without a fix date – usually one week after the Catholic Easter. Religious tradition: special foods are prepared – especially using lamb and eggs are painted. The colors that are used are red, yellow, blue, green and black. The most important is red which symbolizes, Jesus’ blood when He was crucified.
  • 4. The Romanian cuisine is a diverse blend of different dishes from several traditions which came into contact but it also maintained its own Food character. It has been greatly influenced by Turkish cuisine, while it also includes influences from the cuisines of other neighbours, such as Germans, Serbians and Hungarians. Romanian traditional foods heavily feature meat. Cabbage rolls, sausages, and stews (like tocanita) are popular main dishes. Quite different types of dishes are sometimes included under a generic term; for example, the category ciorba includes a wide range of soups with a characteristic sour taste.
  • 5.  Sibiu - European capital of culture 2007 Known in German as Hermannstadt, Sibiu has always been the centre of Romania's German minority since medieval times. Even today, it contains Romania's largest German community, and, due to initiatives by the local government, the Germanic feel of the area has been maintained. Sibiu is known as a city of art and culture. There you can visit numerous cultural monuments, a diversity of museums, and famous artistic and Places cultural events. This attracting atmosphere has been created for residents and visitors who have the opportunity to experience cultural life in this Transylvanian city.  Bran Castle, situated between the Bucegi and Piatra Craiului Mountains, 30 km far from Brasov, is the only touristic point that attracts hundreds of thousands of tourists because of a legend: Count Dracula’s Legend. Its narrow corridors constitute a mysterious labyrinth of ghostly nooks and secret chambers easy to hide a "vampire" but of course there is no proof and Vlad Tepes lived only for a short time in the castle and only as a guest. What is really true is that Bran Castle conjures up the perfect Gothic fairy-tale image of a Transylvanian castle.
  • 6.  The Danube Is the only river on Earth that passes through 10 countries (Germany, Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Romania, Bulgaria, the Republic of Moldova, Ukraine) and four capitals (Vienna, Bratislava, Budapest, Belgrade), being the only delta in the world that is declared a Biosphere Reserve. The Danube Delta has the third largest biodiversity in the world. Here you can find pelicans, duks, different fishes, lilies etc. Places  Targu Jiu -> Sculptor Constantin Brancusi The Table of Silence, The Kiss Gate and the Endless Column – these are the three sculptural components from Targu-Jiu, made by Constantin Brancusi, which constitutes an homage to the hero soldiers fallen during the First World War. The initiative of achieving this ensemble belonged to Aretia Tatarascu, in 1937.
  • 7. If we were to talk about the Romanian lifestyle we would have to take into account the difference between rural customs and the ones representative for towns and cities. In fact, traditions have been mainly kept vivid in villages. Technology has taken over and people have sometimes forgotten their roots. Living in the city brings about a Lifestyle new perspective on enjoying and regarding the old traditions. They have not lost their meaning but changed their appearance. Towns are alive not only in the holiday period but also during the rest of the year. Week-ends are the times when people escape from every-day duties and manage to have fun, whatever their social status. Clubs are always full of young people, who also take part in special events, because the Romanians are very warm and lively people. Most of us leave the towns for a picnic or a barbeque on Saturdays and Sundays.This is a general characteristic of our Latin country and its lifestyle.
  • 8. 1. Ioan Cantacuzino has discovered the cure (which had been relevant) in the treatment of cholera, epidemic typhus, tuberculosis, and scarlet fever? 2. Lazăr Edeleanu was the first chemist to synthesize amphetamine. 3. The Romanian doctor Nicolae Paulescu discovered the insulin and he was the first to published the result of his reaserch in France.The two canadians Banting and Best admited they knew about Paulescu's discovery. 4.Emil Racoviţa he is the founder of biospeleology. 5.Aurel Vlaicu built the first arrow-shaped airplane. 6. Henri Coanda was a Romanian inventor, a pioneer inaerodynamics and the builder of world’s first jet plane. He discovered and gave his name to the Coanda effect. 7. Stefan Odobleja is the „father”of cybernetics. 8. Romania's Danube Delta is a World Heritage site and is the second largest delta in the whole of Europe.
  • 9. 9. Gheorghe Marinescu, a professor at the Faculty of Medicine in Bucharest, was the first person to see living nervous cells with a microscope 10. Irish author Bram Stoker based his horror novel ‘Dracula’ on the fifteenth century Wallachian Prince, Vlad Dracul of Romania. 11. Nadia Comaneci - the first gymnast in history of this sport who obtained a perfect 10.00 in 1976 in Montreal at the Ollympic Games. The Computer was not prepared for such experience, so all world saw "1.00" on the screen! 12. The fountain pen was invented by the Romanian Petrache Poenaru - he was student in Paris... 13. The Danube, which is the longest international river in Europe, empties into the Black Sea at the Romanian coast. 14 .Bucharest's Palace of the People is the world's largest and most expensive civil administration building in the world, according to the World Records Academy. 15. Mircea Eliade, 79, a world authority on the history of religions w helped to establish the discipline in the United States as a professor the University of Chicago 16. The only “Happy Graveyard” in the world is „Cimitirul Vesel”. It may sound strange, but this place really exists. It is placed in the village of Sapanta, Maramures County, România. The graves have a picture representing the dead person in a very important moment or a very usual moment of their life. On the grave there are carved the lasts words the dead wanted his friends wanted to know and usualy these lasts words have a sense of humor.
  • 10. JADE Romania's team is waiting for you in Bucharest to find out more about Romania! 31st March-3rd April First National Meeting