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Arch Linux臺灣社群
一個冷門社群的營造經驗
本簡報檔案內容,除引用材料另依其個別授權規定,
歡迎諸方大德依CC BY-SA條款自由取用。
●
Any trademarks herein are the property of their respective owners.
https://www.slideshare.net/hiroshiyui
鬼們在實驗室裡
https://ghostsinthelab.org/
我是
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Hiroshi
●
正々堂々と台湾人です、日本人ではありません。
@hiroshiyui
https://g0v.social/@hiroshiyui
hiroshi@ghostsinthelab.org
我在
●
您們都知道的 https://kktix.com/
●
您們都愛看的 https://weekly.codetengu.com/
●
您們今天來看我介紹的 https://archlinux.tw/
江湖有云
https://twitter.com/jserv/status/301162091438542848
我是一個窮人
由此可證
。゜(゚´Д`゚)゜。ウァァン
But,我覺得Linux有些地方更順手
●
輸入法
●
套件管理
●
硬體支援
●
一些shell底下的工具
●
…
http://i.imgur.com/71tvjPE.jpg
我原本是個Ubuntu愛用者
●
在這之前,我用過好幾個桌面系統做得還不錯的
發行版(不巧它們都是RPM系)
– Mandrake
– Turbolinux
– SuSE
●
Ubuntu讓我知道Debian GNU/Linux若用心包
裝,DEB/DPKG系也可以弄得很user friendly
直到我的膝蓋中了一箭
●
當時升級Ubuntu新版被炸過太多次,神煩
– From 4.10 to 9.10
– 輸入法、網路…
– 可以在beta階段提早發現問題,但是我沒有這麼做
– 沒有人會希望一個正式版本裡埋有地雷
– 但是當時我就想換個發行版來用,奇檬子問題
尋尋覓覓
●
DistroWatch
●
我想換一個rolling upgrade的發行版來用
●
試試不同於Debian GNU/Linux [testing|unstable]
的新東西
●
於是我發現了Arch Linux
一試成主顧
●
比起Linux From Scratch, Gentoo不那麼硬派
●
比起Ubuntu, Fedora預設安裝給了更多彈性
●
黑魔法比較少,毛邊也就比較少
pacman
●
pacman -Syu 升級
●
pacman -Ss 搜尋
●
Pacman -S 安裝
●
pacman -Scc 清快取
●
pacman -Rsuc 反安裝(兼移除相依元件)
●
pacman -Ql 列出套件內容
●
pacman -Qo 找出檔名是屬於哪個套件
AUR
●
撰寫PKGBUILD實在很簡單
●
我頭一次不那麼跌跌撞撞、成功製作出一個
package
●
先從認領AUR上沒人維護、但自己需要用的軟體
開始
AUR
而且,好像用的人其實還不少?
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BBS
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ArchWiki
http://i.imgur.com/Ct1JcCE.png
不過,說到那個安裝…
https://me.me/i/16759754
不過,說到那個安裝…
https://me.me/i/1652428
不過,說到那個安裝…
https://www.twitchinstalls.com/
不過,說到那個安裝…
https://www.twitch.tv/twitchinstallsarchlinux
不過,說到那個安裝…
https://www.twitch.tv/twitchinstallsarchlinux
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基本上,照著ArchWiki的Installation guide做就
是了
●
學到一個基礎系統的安裝原理(檔案系統、啟動
程式…),漸次疊加出屬於自己的操作環境
●
不可否認,有時還是會撞牆
什麼是重灌?
●
裝一次,用很久
●
除了接下來要講的悲情笑話、半毀了系統以外
●
從2010迄今,我的電腦裡的Arch Linux從未「重
灌」
●
但是每天用的幾乎都是upstream最新版軟體
與時俱進
https://me.me/i/15053812
講個笑話:userdel -rf hal
●
-f, --force: This option forces the removal of the
user account, even if the user is still logged in.
●
-r, --remove: Files in the user's home directory
will be removed along with the home directory
itself and the user's mail spool.
●
hal 的 home directory 是 '/'
●
→ 我不知不覺間使出了 rm -rf / 自爆必殺技!
食好鬥相報*
●
我希望更多人知道Arch Linux的好
●
COSCUP 2012 BoF
– 來的人好多,發現我並不孤單
●
後來,就一頭熱地註冊了archlinux.tw.
*: 食好鬥相報。 - 臺語萌典
archlinux.tw
●
arch.linux.org.tw. CNAME archlinux.tw.
●
承蒙linux.org.tw眾夶協助
●
希望定位成「臺灣Arch Linux中文資訊入口第一
站」
●
全靜態網站
空虛、寂寞、覺得冷
●
我以為的ArchTW網站:一呼百應,添磚加瓦
●
實際上的ArchTW網站
https://github.com/linux-taiwan/arch.linux.org.tw/commits/master
我想起了COSCUP 2009
●
http://coscup.org/2009/zh-tw/program/abstract/
●
Franklin:「說是KDE正體中文翻譯團隊,但是
其實只有我一人而已啦。」
– https://youtu.be/4bjFVHHlbwE?t=1m44s
– 你八年前的COSCUP哏都還記得,真是不簡單
「我不同意這位先生的看法」
●
請你定義何謂「冷門」?
– 寡不敵眾?量少、質精、戰力強?
– 人多好辦事?人多口雜?
– 數字不是唯一絕對的圭臬指標
– 社群互動的「品質」更重要
「我不同意這位先生的看法」
●
不想「被代表」 != 不熱衷
●
不想「參與」 != 不熱衷
●
不想被地域、語言所限 != 不熱衷
●
你家網站冷 != 社群冷
●
網站 != 社群
檢討
●
沒有參與協作網站的Archer,可能會去寫
ArchWiki、在ArchBBS討論,在線下幫新手指引
安裝
●
來來去去、各取所需、行有餘力貢獻一點所能,
才是「社群」常態
反省,與重新定位
●
問自己以下問題:
– 如果沒有這個網站,社群會少了什麼?
– 如果要有這個網站,應該為社群帶來什麼?解決什麼
問題?
– 是不是網站目前這種內容編寫方式太繁瑣?
反省,與重新定位
●
如果沒有這個網站,社群會少了什麼?
●
好像什麼都不會少(!)
●
官方ArchWiki與BBS都已足以支撐線上互動
●
那還有什麼是一個在地社群可以做的?
●
遠親不如近鄰
反省,與重新定位
●
Arch最大門檻是安裝,所以(我自己)希望未來
對社群活動的重心擺在(線下)多辦Installfest、
(線上)多做一些安裝指引
●
希望定位成「臺灣Arch Linux中文資訊入口第一
站」→ 希望定位成「臺灣Archers的Hub」,透
過這裡可以找到適合的人協助您處理Arch的疑難
雜症
期望與理想
●
您透過Arch(er)TW學會了安裝Arch Linux
●
您也一樣覺得它確實好用
●
然後您就可以走了,沒事別再回來了,真正要緊
的是快去用Arch做一些有趣的事
●
再然後,您讓別人也發現了Arch Linux的好
「有在活動嗎?」
●
On GitHub 今夜、ご注文は、どっち?
– 9987 Stars & Last commit abcdee0 on 6 Aug 2012?
– 87 Stars & Latest commit abcdef0 21 hours ago?
●
一種「我們還活躍著」的表徵
●
官方公告翻譯是我所想到門檻最小、負擔最小、
效益極高的內容貢獻
講個秘訣:官方公告為何重要?
●
避開地雷!
●
「要炸就提早炸 vs 裝了新版才被炸」
●
提早炸,也提前知道有什麼地方會炸
●
叔叔我從2010年來從未「重灌」的主因
簡化
●
Docker-ized
FiidHub
●
https://github.com/hiroshiyui/fiidhub
「不要問為什麼沒有人」
●
「先承認你就是『沒有人』」
●
因為,「沒有人」是萬能的
●
而且,實際上,並不是沒有人!
消弭潛在新Archer的心理障壁
●
沒有人一開始就是Power User與大大、巨巨
●
有時新手只是不知道「關鍵字」,並不是不會做
功課
●
不會做功課就不會找上門來了
消弭潛在新Archer的心理障壁
●
Gitter
– https://gitter.im/linux-taiwan/arch.linux.org.tw
●
讓新手敢問問題
●
一個新手問問題,可以吸引第二個新手問問題,
第二個新手問問題,可以吸引第三個新手問問題
…
消弭潛在新Archer的心理障壁
消弭潛在新貢獻者的心理障壁
●
「 有想要幫忙發文,只是看好像認識的 Archer
大大都沒反應,就不想獻醜了」
●
營造「求才孔急」的氛圍,而不是讓人覺得「夶
們(?)都做了,我好像幫不上忙」
●
學習Servo等專案的難度分類,把解決E-easy問
題的機會多留給新人
替身使者會互相吸引
這是一個期中檢討,我希望沒有期末
●
有個網站,有個招牌,並不等於就有社群
●
但是有個「地方」知道可以找到「人」還是很重
要
●
人才是社群的主體(←隨您怎麼斷句好像都通)
●
軟體有人用,才是決定了它冷門還是熱門的主因
這是一個期中檢討,我希望沒有期末
●
思考您想營造的社群定位,不要被數字迷惑
●
營造一個容易讓人親近、走進來的環境

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Arch Linux Taiwan Community Introduction - COSCUP 2017