Enviar búsqueda
Cargar
Inuit Food Security: Vulnerability of the traditional food system to climatic extremes during winter 2010/2011 in Iqaluit, Nunavut
•
1 recomendación
•
2,399 vistas
Will Vanderbilt
Seguir
Presentation by Sara Statham to IPY 2012 conference in Montreal, April 23, 2012.
Leer menos
Leer más
Tecnología
Denunciar
Compartir
Denunciar
Compartir
1 de 44
Descargar ahora
Descargar para leer sin conexión
Recomendados
The Dynamic Nature of Vulnerability and Adaptation to Climate-Related Risks a...
The Dynamic Nature of Vulnerability and Adaptation to Climate-Related Risks a...
Will Vanderbilt
Food Security - ArcticNet Eastern Arctic Regional Science Meeting
Food Security - ArcticNet Eastern Arctic Regional Science Meeting
Will Vanderbilt
Mapping the Human Dimensions of Climate Change in the Canadian Arctic
Mapping the Human Dimensions of Climate Change in the Canadian Arctic
Will Vanderbilt
Responses to Food Insecurity
Responses to Food Insecurity
Will Vanderbilt
Communicating with people and Communities "Where they're at"
Communicating with people and Communities "Where they're at"
Will Vanderbilt
Inuit health in a changing climate
Inuit health in a changing climate
Will Vanderbilt
2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
Marius Sescu
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Expeed Software
Recomendados
The Dynamic Nature of Vulnerability and Adaptation to Climate-Related Risks a...
The Dynamic Nature of Vulnerability and Adaptation to Climate-Related Risks a...
Will Vanderbilt
Food Security - ArcticNet Eastern Arctic Regional Science Meeting
Food Security - ArcticNet Eastern Arctic Regional Science Meeting
Will Vanderbilt
Mapping the Human Dimensions of Climate Change in the Canadian Arctic
Mapping the Human Dimensions of Climate Change in the Canadian Arctic
Will Vanderbilt
Responses to Food Insecurity
Responses to Food Insecurity
Will Vanderbilt
Communicating with people and Communities "Where they're at"
Communicating with people and Communities "Where they're at"
Will Vanderbilt
Inuit health in a changing climate
Inuit health in a changing climate
Will Vanderbilt
2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
Marius Sescu
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Expeed Software
DevEX - reference for building teams, processes, and platforms
DevEX - reference for building teams, processes, and platforms
Sergiu Bodiu
From Family Reminiscence to Scholarly Archive .
From Family Reminiscence to Scholarly Archive .
Alan Dix
Merck Moving Beyond Passwords: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
Merck Moving Beyond Passwords: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
LoriGlavin3
Sample pptx for embedding into website for demo
Sample pptx for embedding into website for demo
HarshalMandlekar2
Dev Dives: Streamline document processing with UiPath Studio Web
Dev Dives: Streamline document processing with UiPath Studio Web
UiPathCommunity
Transcript: New from BookNet Canada for 2024: Loan Stars - Tech Forum 2024
Transcript: New from BookNet Canada for 2024: Loan Stars - Tech Forum 2024
BookNet Canada
Generative AI for Technical Writer or Information Developers
Generative AI for Technical Writer or Information Developers
Raghuram Pandurangan
Advanced Computer Architecture – An Introduction
Advanced Computer Architecture – An Introduction
Dilum Bandara
Developer Data Modeling Mistakes: From Postgres to NoSQL
Developer Data Modeling Mistakes: From Postgres to NoSQL
ScyllaDB
Moving Beyond Passwords: FIDO Paris Seminar.pdf
Moving Beyond Passwords: FIDO Paris Seminar.pdf
LoriGlavin3
unit 4 immunoblotting technique complete.pptx
unit 4 immunoblotting technique complete.pptx
BkGupta21
A Journey Into the Emotions of Software Developers
A Journey Into the Emotions of Software Developers
Nicole Novielli
SALESFORCE EDUCATION CLOUD | FEXLE SERVICES
SALESFORCE EDUCATION CLOUD | FEXLE SERVICES
mohitsingh558521
DSPy a system for AI to Write Prompts and Do Fine Tuning
DSPy a system for AI to Write Prompts and Do Fine Tuning
Lars Bell
The Role of FIDO in a Cyber Secure Netherlands: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
The Role of FIDO in a Cyber Secure Netherlands: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
LoriGlavin3
How to write a Business Continuity Plan
How to write a Business Continuity Plan
Databarracks
Transcript: New from BookNet Canada for 2024: BNC CataList - Tech Forum 2024
Transcript: New from BookNet Canada for 2024: BNC CataList - Tech Forum 2024
BookNet Canada
Rise of the Machines: Known As Drones...
Rise of the Machines: Known As Drones...
Rick Flair
Digital Identity is Under Attack: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
Digital Identity is Under Attack: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
LoriGlavin3
Use of FIDO in the Payments and Identity Landscape: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
Use of FIDO in the Payments and Identity Landscape: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
LoriGlavin3
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Pixeldarts
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
ThinkNow
Más contenido relacionado
Último
DevEX - reference for building teams, processes, and platforms
DevEX - reference for building teams, processes, and platforms
Sergiu Bodiu
From Family Reminiscence to Scholarly Archive .
From Family Reminiscence to Scholarly Archive .
Alan Dix
Merck Moving Beyond Passwords: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
Merck Moving Beyond Passwords: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
LoriGlavin3
Sample pptx for embedding into website for demo
Sample pptx for embedding into website for demo
HarshalMandlekar2
Dev Dives: Streamline document processing with UiPath Studio Web
Dev Dives: Streamline document processing with UiPath Studio Web
UiPathCommunity
Transcript: New from BookNet Canada for 2024: Loan Stars - Tech Forum 2024
Transcript: New from BookNet Canada for 2024: Loan Stars - Tech Forum 2024
BookNet Canada
Generative AI for Technical Writer or Information Developers
Generative AI for Technical Writer or Information Developers
Raghuram Pandurangan
Advanced Computer Architecture – An Introduction
Advanced Computer Architecture – An Introduction
Dilum Bandara
Developer Data Modeling Mistakes: From Postgres to NoSQL
Developer Data Modeling Mistakes: From Postgres to NoSQL
ScyllaDB
Moving Beyond Passwords: FIDO Paris Seminar.pdf
Moving Beyond Passwords: FIDO Paris Seminar.pdf
LoriGlavin3
unit 4 immunoblotting technique complete.pptx
unit 4 immunoblotting technique complete.pptx
BkGupta21
A Journey Into the Emotions of Software Developers
A Journey Into the Emotions of Software Developers
Nicole Novielli
SALESFORCE EDUCATION CLOUD | FEXLE SERVICES
SALESFORCE EDUCATION CLOUD | FEXLE SERVICES
mohitsingh558521
DSPy a system for AI to Write Prompts and Do Fine Tuning
DSPy a system for AI to Write Prompts and Do Fine Tuning
Lars Bell
The Role of FIDO in a Cyber Secure Netherlands: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
The Role of FIDO in a Cyber Secure Netherlands: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
LoriGlavin3
How to write a Business Continuity Plan
How to write a Business Continuity Plan
Databarracks
Transcript: New from BookNet Canada for 2024: BNC CataList - Tech Forum 2024
Transcript: New from BookNet Canada for 2024: BNC CataList - Tech Forum 2024
BookNet Canada
Rise of the Machines: Known As Drones...
Rise of the Machines: Known As Drones...
Rick Flair
Digital Identity is Under Attack: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
Digital Identity is Under Attack: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
LoriGlavin3
Use of FIDO in the Payments and Identity Landscape: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
Use of FIDO in the Payments and Identity Landscape: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
LoriGlavin3
Último
(20)
DevEX - reference for building teams, processes, and platforms
DevEX - reference for building teams, processes, and platforms
From Family Reminiscence to Scholarly Archive .
From Family Reminiscence to Scholarly Archive .
Merck Moving Beyond Passwords: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
Merck Moving Beyond Passwords: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
Sample pptx for embedding into website for demo
Sample pptx for embedding into website for demo
Dev Dives: Streamline document processing with UiPath Studio Web
Dev Dives: Streamline document processing with UiPath Studio Web
Transcript: New from BookNet Canada for 2024: Loan Stars - Tech Forum 2024
Transcript: New from BookNet Canada for 2024: Loan Stars - Tech Forum 2024
Generative AI for Technical Writer or Information Developers
Generative AI for Technical Writer or Information Developers
Advanced Computer Architecture – An Introduction
Advanced Computer Architecture – An Introduction
Developer Data Modeling Mistakes: From Postgres to NoSQL
Developer Data Modeling Mistakes: From Postgres to NoSQL
Moving Beyond Passwords: FIDO Paris Seminar.pdf
Moving Beyond Passwords: FIDO Paris Seminar.pdf
unit 4 immunoblotting technique complete.pptx
unit 4 immunoblotting technique complete.pptx
A Journey Into the Emotions of Software Developers
A Journey Into the Emotions of Software Developers
SALESFORCE EDUCATION CLOUD | FEXLE SERVICES
SALESFORCE EDUCATION CLOUD | FEXLE SERVICES
DSPy a system for AI to Write Prompts and Do Fine Tuning
DSPy a system for AI to Write Prompts and Do Fine Tuning
The Role of FIDO in a Cyber Secure Netherlands: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
The Role of FIDO in a Cyber Secure Netherlands: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
How to write a Business Continuity Plan
How to write a Business Continuity Plan
Transcript: New from BookNet Canada for 2024: BNC CataList - Tech Forum 2024
Transcript: New from BookNet Canada for 2024: BNC CataList - Tech Forum 2024
Rise of the Machines: Known As Drones...
Rise of the Machines: Known As Drones...
Digital Identity is Under Attack: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
Digital Identity is Under Attack: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
Use of FIDO in the Payments and Identity Landscape: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
Use of FIDO in the Payments and Identity Landscape: FIDO Paris Seminar.pptx
Destacado
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Pixeldarts
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
ThinkNow
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
marketingartwork
Skeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Technologies
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
Neil Kimberley
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
contently
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
Albert Qian
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Kurio // The Social Media Age(ncy)
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Search Engine Journal
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
SpeakerHub
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
Clark Boyd
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next
Tessa Mero
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Lily Ray
How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations
Rajiv Jayarajah, MAppComm, ACC
Introduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data Science
Christy Abraham Joy
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Vit Horky
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project management
MindGenius
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
RachelPearson36
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Applitools
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
GetSmarter
Destacado
(20)
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
Skeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Culture Code
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations
Introduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data Science
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project management
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
Inuit Food Security: Vulnerability of the traditional food system to climatic extremes during winter 2010/2011 in Iqaluit, Nunavut
1.
Inuit&Food&Security:&Vulnerability&of&the& traditional&food&system&to&climatic&extremes& during&winter&2010/2011&in&Iqaluit,&Nunavut&
Sara&Statham&&&Dr.&James&Ford& McGill&University&–&Montreal,&QC& International&Polar&Year& April&23,&2012&
2.
Introduction* • Significant&and&rapid&climate&change&is&predicted&
for&Arctic®ions,&and&there&is&evidence&that&it&is& already&occurring.& • These&changes&have&implications&for&Canadian& Inuit,&many&of&whom&depend&on&hunting&and& fishing&for&their&livelihoods.& • Varying&environmental&conditions&impact&the& ability&of&Inuit&to&procure&country&food,&thus& impacting&food&security.&
3.
Traditional*Food*Security* • A&traditional*food*system*involves&all&processes&associated&
with&hunting,&harvesting,&preparing,&sharing,&and&consuming& foods&obtained&from&local&natural&resources.&& • Food*insecurity*occurs&when&this&system&is&stressed&so&that& food&is¬&available,&accessible,&or&of&sufficient&quality.&
4.
Assessing*Food*Security* • Winter&2010/2011&brought&extreme&
environmental&conditions&throughout&the& Canadian&Arctic.& • The&aim&of&this&project&is&to&determine&whether& these&extreme&environmental&conditions& impacted&the&ability&of&hunters&to&obtain& country&food&and&whether&this&caused&food& insecurity&at&the&community&level.&
5.
Winter*2010/2011:*Warmer&temperatures&
Iqaluit*Annual*Temperatures** 1982F2010** 0.0& Y5.0& Temperature*(°C)* y&=&0.1256x&Y&7.2654& R²&=&0.40229& minimum& Y10.0& y&=&0.1297x&Y&11.105& R²&=&0.40977& maximum& average& y&=&0.1338x&Y&14.945& Y15.0& R²&=&0.41155& Y20.0& Year*
6.
Winter*2010/2011:*Later&freezeYup&
Frobisher*Bay*FreezeFUp*Dates*1982F2010* 395& January*24* y&=&1.7153x&Y&3095.9& (59*days*later)* 375& R²&=&0.59626& * Julian*Day* 355& 335& 315& 295& 275& 1980& 1985& 1990& 1995& 2000& 2005& 2010& 2015& Year*
7.
Winter*2010/2011:*Earlier&breakYup&
Frobisher*Bay*BreakFUp*Dates*1982F2011* 210& 200& Julian*Day* 190& 180& y&=&Y0.7533x&+&1695.2& June*20* 170& R²&=&0.38345& (23*days*earlier)* * 160& 1980& 1990& 2000& 2010& Year*
8.
Winter*2010/2011:*Shorter&sea&ice&season&&&& longer&open&water&season*
Annual*Length*of*Stable*Ice*and*Open*Water*at** Frobisher*Bay*1982F2010* 300& Number*of*Days* 250& 200& 150& 100& stable&ice& 50& ice&free& 0& 1982& 1986& 1988& 1990& 1992& 1996& 1998& 2000& 2002& 2006& 2010& 2008& 1984& 1994& 2004& Year*
9.
Objectives* 1) Identify&and&characterize:&
a) Locally&relevant&extreme&climatic&conditions& during&winter&2010/2011&(exposure)& b) Their&subsequent&effects&on&Iqaluit’s& traditional&food&system&(sensitivity)& c) Coping&strategies&used&for&dealing&with& stresses&(adaptive/capacity)& 2) Examine&how&the&vulnerability&of&the&traditional& food&system&influences&food&security&among& public&housing&residents&in&Iqaluit.& 3) Identify&what&lessons&can&be&learned&from&winter& 2010/2011&in&terms&of&the&future&implications&of& climate&change.&
10.
Objectives* 1) Identify&and&characterize:&
a) Locally&relevant&extreme&climatic&conditions& during&winter&2010/2011&(exposure)& b) Their&subsequent&effects&on&Iqaluit’s& traditional&food&system&(sensitivity)& c) Coping&strategies&used&for&dealing&with& stresses&(adaptive/capacity)& 2) Examine&how&the&vulnerability&of&the&traditional& food&system&influences&food&security&among& public&housing&residents&in&Iqaluit.& 3) Identify&what&lessons&can&be&learned&from&winter& 2010/2011&in&terms&of&the&future&implications&of& climate&change.&
11.
Study*Design*Rationale* • Winter&2010/2011&
– Predicted&to&be&(and&was)&climatically&anomalous& • Inuit& – Disproportionate&prevalence&of&food&insecurity& • Poor& – Particularly&vulnerable&demographic& • Iqaluit,&Nunavut& – Differs&from&smaller&traditional&Arctic&communities&
12.
Case*Study*Location:*Iqaluit,*Nunavut* • Largest&community&&&territorial&capital& • Population&of&7,000&(60%&Inuit)& •
Dual&economy& • WageYbased&&&subsistenceYbased& • Dual&food&system& • Traditional&&&contemporary& • Very&different&from&smaller,&& traditional&Arctic&communities&
13.
Methods*
MixedYMethod& Approach& Quantitative&Data& Qualitative&Data& Key& Sea&Ice& Environmental& Hunter& Household& Participant& Informant& Data& Data& Interviews& Surveys& Observation& Interviews&
14.
Data*Collection:*Instrumental*Data* Sea&Ice&Data&
Environmental!Data! • Canadian&Ice&Service& • Environment&Canada& • Available&from&1982Y2011& • Analyzed&from&1982Y2011& • BreakYup&dates& • Temperature& • FreezeYup&dates& • Wind& &
15.
Data*Collection:*Interviews*
16.
Data*Collection:*Interviews* •
What:*&25&semiYstructured&interviews& • Who:*Hunters&living&in&Iqaluit& • How:*Purposive&&&snowball&sampling&strategies* • Themes:** • Individual&characteristics& • Environmental&observations& • Wildlife&observations& • Challenges&and&opportunities& • Adaptive&strategies& • Other&factors&affecting&&their&ability&to&hunt&
17.
Data*Collection:*Surveys* •
What:*100&household&surveys& • Who:&Community&members&living&in&public&housing& • How:*Random&sampling&strategy& • Themes:*& • Household&characteristics& • Country&food&observations& • Sources&of&food& • Coping&mechanisms&
18.
Data*Collection:*Surveys*
19.
Data*Collection:*Participant*Observation*
20.
Data*Analysis* • Instrumental&data&
– Least&squares®ression&used&to&identify&linear&trends& • Considered&significant&at&the&95%&confidence&level& • Excel&and&STATISTICA& • Interviews&and&surveys& – Latent&content&analysis&used&to&identify&themes& – Pearson’s&chiYsquared&and&Fisher’s&Exact&tests&used&& to&identify&relationships&between&variables& • Considered&significant&at&the&95%&confidence&level& • IBM&SPSS&Statistics&19&
21.
What*were*the*locally*relevant* extreme*climatic*conditions?*
22.
Exposure:*Unpredictable&climatic&conditions& “We’ve&had&bad&years&in&the&past.&& This&was&extreme.&This&was&special.”&
23.
Exposure:*Dangerous&sea&ice&conditions& “Very&knowledgeable&hunters&have&had&accidents,& and&that&says&a&lot,&to&me.”&
24.
Exposure:*Decent&land&conditions& “LandYwise,&it’s¬&so&bad.”&
25.
What*was*the*effect*of*these* extreme*conditions*on*the* traditional*food*system?*
26.
Sensitivity:*Reduced&availability/accessibility* “This&year&there&was&barely&any&country&food.& Everyone&is&searching&for&it.”&
27.
Sensitivity:*Reduced&consumption*
Consumption*of*country*food*during*winter*2010/2011* compared*to*previous*years* 60& Percentage*of*Households*(%)* 40& Arctic&char& 20& Caribou& Seal& Decreased& 0& Increased& 20& 40& 60&
28.
Sensitivity:*Reduced&quality* “The&quality&is&different.&The&taste&is&different.&The& caribou&are&a&bit&skinny,&and&that&makes&a&big& difference&because&we&eat&it&all&year&round.”& !
29.
What*coping*strategies*were* used*to*deal*with*these*stresses?*
30.
Adaptive*Capacity:*Altered&hunting&behaviour* “Hunters&have&a&certain°ree&of&resilience;&it’s&very& hard&to&erode&that.”&
31.
Adaptive*Capacity:*Coping&mechanisms*
Use*of*coping*mechanisms*during*winter2010/2011** compared*to*previous*years* 70& Percentage*of*Households*(%)* 60& 50& 40& 30& Winter&2010/2011& 20& Previous&Years& 10& 0& Substituted& Ate&less& Ate& Sold& food& elsewhere& belongings& Coping*Mechanisms*
32.
Adaptive*Capacity:*Food&programs* “There's&a&soup&kitchen&in&town&that's&keeping&me&alive.”& !
33.
Adaptive*Capacity:*Food&programs*
Use*of*food*programs*during*winter*2010/2011** compared*to*previous*years* Percentage*of*Households*(%)* 50& 45& 40& 35& 30& 25& Winter&2010/2011& 20& 15& Previous&Years& 10& 5& 0& Food&Bank& Soup&Kitchen& Tukisigiarvik& Food*Programs*
34.
Adaptive*Capacity:*Sharing&networks&* “That’s&the&way&I&was&raised.&That’s&the&way&we&are.& When&we&get&country&food,&we&hand&it&out.”&
35.
Adaptive*Capacity:*Commercialization** “Inuit&buying&country&food&are&whiteYpeopleYwannabes”& ! !
36.
What*broader*socioeconomic*factors* impacted*adaptation?*
37.
Barriers:*Low&incomes&&&high&costs* “Income&support&comes&only&once&a&month.& It’s&never&enough.”& & “One&week&we&had&no&food.&We&only&had&one& dried&noodle&pack&for&4&people.&We&can’t&live& like&that.”& !
38.
Barriers:*Deteriorating&knowledge&base& “It’s&a&sacrifice&I&had&to&make.&I&had&to&get&my& education.&It’s¬&a&negative&impact,&but&I’d& rather&be&out&there&[hunting].”&
39.
Barriers:*Strained&sharing&networks& “When&they&catch&a&caribou,&they&hide&it&now.& Even&relatives.&People&are&greedy&now& because&there&is&less.&Some&people&keep&their& freezer&in&their&bedroom.”&
40.
Barriers:*Social&issues* “Depression&is&hard.”& & “My&family&and&I&were&homeless,&but&my& friend&took&us&in&and&paid&for&us&when&our& Income&Support&ran&out.&She&went&into&debt& to&help&me&and&my&family.”& & “I&went&on&a&weekYlong&bender.&I&spent&all&my& money&so&I&didn’t&buy&food.”&
41.
Barriers:*Climate&change* “I&don’t&trust&the&ice&anymore.&A&lot&of&the& [hunters]&don’t&trust&it&anymore.&People&are& scared&to&go&[hunting].”& !
42.
Summary* •
Vulnerability&&was¬&as&pronounced&as& anticipated,&yet&food&insecurity&amongst&public& housing&residents&was&still&a&concern.&& • Socioeconomic&conditions&were&more&pressing& than&environmental&conditions&in&terms&of& impacting&food&security.& • Overall,&extreme&climatic&conditions&did& exacerbate&the&vulnerability&of&the&traditional& food&system,&but&this&was&primarily&due&to&its& coupling&with&broader&socioeconomic&factors.& &
43.
Acknowledgements* • Logistics&
• Community&of&Iqaluit& • Nunavut&Research&Institute&&&Nunavut&Arctic&College& • Dr.&James&Ford,&Dr.&George&Wenzel,&Dr.&Lea&BerrangYFord& • Daniel&Kaludjak&&&David&Nakashuk& • Graham&McDowell&&&Peter&Adams& • Dr.&William&Gough&&&Rick&Siewierski& • Climate&Change&Adaptation&Research&Group& • Iqaluit&Housing&Authority& • Hunters&and&Trappers&Association& • Innirvik&Support&Services&Ltd.& • Funding& • Nasivvik&Centre&for&Inuit&Health&and&Changing&Environments& • Social&Sciences&and&Humanities&Research&Council& • Global&Environmental&and&Climate&Change&Centre& • Northern&Scientific&Training&Program& • ArcticNet&
44.
Thank*you.* * sara.statham@mail.mcgill.ca* www.ccadapt.ca* www.ccadapt.ca/ssdissem**
Descargar ahora