1. www.aainanews.blogspot.com
turk dk turk dk vkbZuk
vkbZuk
RNI NO. : MAHHIN/2010/37825
Postal Regd. No.: MH/MR/East/210/2012-2014 tks lp fn[kkrk gS
o"kZ % 3 vad % 20 eqY; % 2 #i;k fnukad % 16 flracj ls 22 flracj 2012 i`"B % 8
oMkyk Vh-Vh- iqfyl LVs’ku dk dkjukek
^^g¶rk nks] ugha rks yxsxk tqekZuk**
lquhy xkSre x;k] tc eSaus nsus ls bUdkj ftl otg ls eq> ij
oMkyk] ,UVki fgy dh fd;k rks eq>s dgk fd rqEgkjk lM+d ij /ka/kk yxkus dh oMkyk ds ,UVkifgy dh >ksiMiÍh esa tc
>ksiM+iÍh esa gtkjksa yksx /ka/kk xSjdkuwuh gS] eSaus dkQh ,ot esa tekZuk yxkus dh uxjikfydk pquko gq, rks oknk fd;k x;k fd
lM+d ij /ka/kk yxkdj viuk feUursa dh vUr esa eq>s mls /kedh nh- esjs vkl&ikl vyx ls ekdsZV cukdj fn;k tk,xk ysfdu
isV ikyrs gSa- Hkkjrh; deyk 200 #i;s nsus gh iM+s- ;gka ij ds /ka/ks okys iqfyl okyksa pquko [kre gksrs gh] ;s flQZ >wVs okns jg x,-
uxj] laxe uxj esa lM+dksa lc dks dqN&u&dqN g¶rk dks g¶rk nsrs gSa] ;g [kqn bl >ksiM+iÍh esa gtkjksa yksx lM+d ij
ij Hkkth] Qy ;k vU; nsuk gh iM+rk gS] vkf[kj isV eSaus dbZ ckj vka[kksa ls NksVk&eksVk /ka/kk djds isV iky ysrs gSa- iqfyl
NksVh&NksVh phtsa csprs gSa] rks lcdks ikyuk ghs iM+rk gS- ns[kk gs- 10 flracj dks buls gj g¶rs iSlk olwy djrh gS] ftlls eksVh
ysfdu vk, fnu budks ** iqfyl okys eq>s oMkyk dekbZ djrs gSa- tks g¶rk ugha nsrk] mlls
iqfyl dks g¶rk nsuk iM+rk blh rjg vU; fifM+r Vh-Vh- iqfyl LVs'ku ys
gS] ;k fQj bu ij pktZ ekjk vCnqYykg 'ke'ksj vkye tks tkdj ogka ij 1200 tqekZuk Hkjuk iM+rk gs] ;k mls O;fDrxr #i ls
tkrk gS] oks flQZ blfy, Hkkjrh; deyk uxj esa #i;ksa dk tqekZuk yxk;k] isj'kku fd;k tkrk gS- lM+d ij ;k /ka/kk djus
D;ksafd ;s yksx lM+dksa ij Hkft;k] cM+k iko dk /ka/kk ysfdu eq>ls 1250@& okyk xjhc vkneh vius isV dh [kkfrj lc
/ka/kk yxkrs gSa- yxkrs gSa- bUgksaus turk dk #i;s fy, x,-** lgrk gS-
Hkkjrh; deyk uxj ds vkbZuk ls ckr djrs gq, dgk viuh ckr dks tkjh vCnqYyk 'ke'ksj vkye ftUgksaus dHkh
vdje ¼cnyk gqvk uke½ tks ^^eSa ,d xjhc vkneh gw¡] vkSj j[krs gq, vCnqYykg iqfyl dks g¶rk ugha fn;k rks mUgsa iqfyl }kjk
fiNys rhu lky ls /ka/kk Hkft;k dk /ka/kk djds ifjokj 'ke'ksj vkye us dgk yxkrkj ijs'kku fd;k tk jgk gS-
yxkrs gSa] bUgksaus crk;k dk isV ikyrk gw¡- dbz ckj ^^tc eSaus jlhn ij 1200
^^fiNys lIrkg ,d lknh iqfyl okys eq>ls g¶rk #i;s fy[kk vkSj vki ys bl dh f'kdk;r fy, mBk dj ys x,- bl
onhZ esa iqfyl okyk vk;k vkSj ekaxus vk,] ysfdu eSaus dHkh jgs gks 1250@& #i;s] rks ,UVkifgy iqfyl LVs'ku ds fo"k; ij lkekftd dk;ZdrkZ
eq>ls 600 #i;k ekaxus yx Hkh fdlh dks g¶rk ugha fn;k] eq>ls dgk x;k fd eq>s dgk ,-lh-ih #iors dks fyf[kr bfEr;kt vgen us dgk ^^;g
x;k fd 50 #i;s #i ls dh xbZ- bZl iwjh ?kVuk lh/kk&lh/kk O;fDrxr #Ik ls
fy[kus dk- eSa ij ,-lh-ih- jktnwr ukuk vCnqYykg 'ke’ksj vkye dks
tkurk gw¡ fd #iors us dgk ^^;g ?kVuk ijs’kku fd;k tk jgk gS
iqfyl us flQZ eq> nqHkkZX;iw.kZ gS] blls iqfyl D;ksafd iqfyl dks g¶rk nsus
ij gh D;ksa tqekZuk dk uke [kjkc gksrk gS- eSa ls euk dj jgk gS- vxj
fd;k] D;ksafd eSa tYn gh bl ij dk;Zokgh iqfyl dks tqekZuk djuk gh gS
iqfyl dks g¶rk d#axk- iqfyl }kjk fdlh rks fot; uxj vkSj laxe
ugha nsrk- vxj yxkukvkneh gS]ij a blekZdh ij tqekZmu fd;k 500 ykstksa
,d
xyr eS
tq uk uxj esa
uk
lHkh
tk;
xks
tqekZuk djuk gS] tkap djds] dk;Zokgh d#axk- lM+d ij /ka/kk djrs gSa
rks lc ij djks- * vCnwYykg 'ke’ksj vkye D;ksafd T;knkrj buesa ls
es j s /ka / ks ds tc fyf[kr #i ls ,-lh-ih- iqfyl okyksa dks g¶rk nsrs gSa
vklk&ikl gh 10 jktnwr ukuk #iors dks blfy, iqfyl ,sls yksxksa dks
/ka/ks okys gSa] flQZ fyf[kr f’kdk;r ntZ djkbZ ijs’kku dj jgh gS tks iqfyl
ge rhu yksxksa ij mlds ckn 'kke dks oMkyk okyksa dks g¶rk nsus ls euk
gh D;ksa tqekZuk iqfyl LVs’ku ds iqfyl okys djrs gSa-
ekjk x;k-** flQZ bldks tqekZuk djus ds

2. turk dk vkbZuk
dU;k Hkzq.k gR;k esa tks lp fn[kkrk gS
lsok,a eqgS;k djkbZ tk jgh
fnukad % 16 flracj ls 22 flracj 2012
fjyk;al daiuh ij dU;k Hkzw.k
2
fjyk;al daiuh Fkh- ftuesa ls ,d dk uke
csch Fkk- bl ds rgr xzkgdksa
dks crk;k tk jgk Fkk fd
gR;k dks c<+kok nsus dk vkjksi
gS] ftlls tqM+k eqdnek
vnkyr esa py jgk gS-
dke djrh gS ,slk bldh rhl gtkjh dksVZ esa
gekjs ns'k esa ,sls cgqr ls osclkbV crkrh gS- bl laLFkk nkf[ky fd, x, vkjksi i=
fo"k; gSa tks cgqr gh [kkl vkSj dh izeq[k vkSj fjyka;l lewg esa ;g lkQ gks tkrk gS fd
egRoiw.kZ gSa] ftls ge vuns[kk ds eqf[k;k eqds'k vackuh dks iqfyl flQZ I;knksa fu'kkuk
ugha dj ldrs] ml esa ls gh iRuh uhrk vackuh efgykvksa lk/k jgh gS- blesa u rks
,d fo"k; gS- L=h Hkzq.k gR;k- vkSj dU;kvksa ds dY;k.k ls fjyk;al bUQksdke ds eq[;
tgka nks vkehj [kku tSls tqM+s dbz dk;ZØeksa esa Hkkx ysrs izca/kd funs'kd eqds'k
fQYe LVkj ds yksdfiz; fV-oh- ,q, Vsfyfotu ij vDlj fn[k vackuh dk uke 'kkfey gS] u
izksxzke lR;eso t;rs] ftlesa tkrh gS- vxj blh fjyk;al gh daiuh dk-
dU;k Hkzq.k gR;k lfgr lewg ls tqM+h ,d vU; daiuh iqfyl lkQ rkSj ij
efgykvksa ls tqM+s dbZ eqíksa dks ij dqN lky igys dU;k Hkzq.k fjyk;al daiuh] eqds'k
fn[kk;k x;k Fkk- mlh nqljh gR;k dks c<+kok nsus ds vkjksi vackuh dks cpkuk pkgrh gS]
rjQ ns'k dh lcos cM+h daiuh yxs Fks ftlls tqM+k ekeyk tcfd daiuh dkuwu ds
fjyk;al leqg ls tqM+h laLFkk vHkh Hkh vnkyr esa py jgk gS- izko/kku ds eqrkfcd ,sls
fjdkWMZ LFkkfir djus ds ckn dSls vius gksus okys cPps dk vijk/k ls u rks ekfyd iYyk
fjyk;al QkÅaMs'ku fjyk;al us dbZ {ks=ksa esa
2002 esa nqjlapkj ds {ks= esa fyax fu/kkZfjr dj ldrs gSa- >kM+ ldrk gS] u gh daiuh-
rjg&rjg ds tufgrdkjh dkjksckjh lQyrk ds dbZ u,
dne j[kk Fkk- bl {ks= esa dke blesa ;g lkQ rkSj ij crk;k ^^jfo'kadj dqekj tks
djus ds fy, tk jgk Fkk fd fdl le; lqizhe dksVZ esa vf/koDrk gS] us
,d ubZ lsDl djus ls vkSj fdl rjg dgk fd ^^fjyk;al tks lsok
d a i u h dh MkbV ysus ls yM+dk ;k iznku dj jgh Fkh] og vkbZ Vh
fjyk;al yM+dh gksxh- blds vykok ,DV /kkjk 67 dk mya?ku gS-
bUQksdkWe blds rgr dqN lokyksa dk blesa 5 lky rd ltk gks
dks 39 tokc nsdj xHkZ esa iy jgs ldrh gS- ysfdu fjyk;al ij
tqykbZ] 2002 cPps ds fyax fu/kkZj.k dh vHkh rd eqdnek gh ntZ ugha
dks jftLVMZ lqfo/kk Hkh nh tk jgh Fkh- fd;k x;k- iwjk flLVe gh
djk;k x;k- ,d rjQ L=h Hkzq.k gR;k fjyk;al vkSj vackuh dks cpkus
bl eksckbZy #dokus ds fy;s ljdkj dbZ esa yx x;k gS- vxj flQZ
lsok ds rgr rjg ds vfHk;ku pykrh gS vf/kdkfj;ksa dks ltk gksrh gS]
gh vkj oYMZ vkSj nqljh rjQ fjyk;al tSlh rks lekt esa ;g lans'k tk,xk
ds uke ls ns'k dh ,d cM+h daiuh iSls fd ;g O;oLFkk rkdroj yksxksa
ewY; of/kZr dekus ds fy;s bldks c<+kok ns dk dqN ugha fcxkM+ ldrh-
lsokvksa dk jgh gS- ;g lh/ks rkSj ij vijkf/kd
,d lsD'ku fjyk;al tSlh daifu;k "kM~;a= dk ekeyk gS- ih- ,u-
'kq# fd;k equkQk dekus ds fy, fdlh Hkh Mh- Vh- ,DV dk blls cM+k
Fkk- bles a gn rd tk ldrh gSa- fjyk;al mya?ku gekjs ns'k esa blls
oweal oYMZ] QkÅaMs'ku efgykvksa ds igys dHkh ugha gqvk gS-**
lsD'ku ds dY;k.k dh ;kstuk,a pykus ¼rgydk ds ys[k ij vk/kkfjr½
rgr dqN dh ckr djrk gS] ysfdu
jk"Vªh; is;
vke vkneh dk
[kwu
pkj
Hkz"Vk

3. turk dk vkbZuk
ejus ij gh gksxh lquokbZ
3
tks lp fn[kkrk gS fnukad % 16 flracj ls 22 flracj 2012
flQZ tku tkuk ckdh gS
'kkSpky; cuk ekSr dk dqavk
oMkyk ds ,UVkfgy esa Hkkjrh; deyk uxj fLFkr]
xqy'kus cxnkn enjls ds utnhd 'kkSpky; vpkud
rhljh ?kVuk gS] vkSj oMkyk ds ,UVki fgy esa /kal x;k] bldh dbZ lkyksa rd ejEr ugha gqbZ Fkh-
lquhy xkSre 'kkSpky; <g tkus dh otg Hkkjrh; deyk uxj fLFkr] ftlesa dbZ yksx fxjdj t[eh Hkh gq,- gesa bl [kcj
eqacbZ ds fHkoaMh ds xk;=h l svc rd 8 yksx ekjs tk chtsih dk;kZy; ds ikl dk dh izeq[krk ls turk dk vkbZuk esa Nkik Hkh rc
uxj esa egkuxj ikfydk dk pqds gSa- lw=ksa ds vuqlkj ;g 'kkSpky; iwjk gh /kal pqdk ,Q@ukFkZ okMZ ds okMZ vkfQl lat; dqjgkM us
'kkSpky; vpkud <g x;k] 'kkSpky; 15 lky iqjkuk Fkk- gS] vkSj [krjukd #i /kkj.k oknk fd;k fd os bldh ejEer djok,axs] vkSj
ftlls nks yksxksa dh tku LFkkuh; yksxksa }kjk bldh dj fy;k gS] ;gka ij dHkh orZeku uxjlsfodk J)k tk/ko us Hkh oknk fd;k Fkk
pyh xbZ- 'kkSpky; dk iwjk iz'kklu }kjk dh xbZ Fkh] Hkh dksbZ [krjukd gknlk gks fd os bl 'kkSpky; dks Bhd djok,axh] blds ckn
eyck gh Vadh esa lek x;k- ysfdu dksbZ dk;Zokgh ugha dh ldrk gS- blls igys Hkh ch-,e-lh ds deZpkfj;ksa us bl 'kkSpky; dk nkSjk
fHkoaMh esa ,d lky esa ;g xbZ- dbZ yksx blesa fxj ds fd;k vkSj ;s ekuk fd 'kkSpky; dh fLFkrh lpeqp
t[eh gks pqds gSa- [krjukd gS- ysfdu dqN Hkh ugha gqvk] ;s 'kkSpky;
34 o"khZ; eksgEen ;quql vkt Hkh [krjukd fLFkrh esa gS] tks xjhc yksx bldk
us crk;k ^^bl 'kkSpky; ds iz;ksx djrs Fks] mUgksaus ;gka Mj ds ekjs vkus can dj
/kals gq, nks eghus ls Hkh fn;k gs-
T;knk gks x,] ysfdu vHkh tc bl ckj geus okMZ vkfQlj lat; dqjgkMs ls
rd bldh ejEer Hkh 'kq# ckr djus dh dksf'k'k dh rks oks iyV x, vkSj dgk
ugha gqbZ- geus dbZ ckj ch- fd mUgsa bldh dksbZ tkudkjh ugha gS] vkSj uxj
,e-lh ls f'kdk;r Hkh dh] lsfodk J)k tk/ko us iwjh ckr lquus ds ckn Qksu
ysfdu dqN Hkh ugha gqvk] dkV fn;k-
;gka ds lSdM+ksa yksx bldk
bLrseky djrs Fks] ysfdu
vc oks iSls nsdj laMkl dj fy;k gS- orZeku uxj lsfokd Fkk] ysfdu ;g Hkh VwV x;k]
jgs gSa-** J)k tk/ko us Hkh dk;Zokgh vc ge yksx [kqys esa 'kkSp dj
Turk dk vkbZuk us tqykbZ djus dk ok;nk fd;k Fkk- jgs gSa- jkr dks ;gka ij
ds vad esa bl 'kkSpky; ds Ysfdu vHkh rd ;g NksVs&NksVs cPps vkrs gSa] os
fo"k; esa [kcj Nkih Fkh- rc 'kkSpky; [krjukd fLFkrh esa dHkh blesa fxj ldrs gSa-
ch-,e-lh ds vf/kdkjh;ksa us gS- ,slk yxrk gS fd ch-,e- bldh fnokjksa esa njkj iM+
bl 'kkSpky; dk fufj{k/k Hkh lh- vf/kdkjh] uxjlsfodk pqdh gS] ;g dHkh Hkh <g
fd;k] vkSj ;s Lohdkj fd;k ;gka ij Hkh fHkoaMh tSlh ?kVuk ldrk gS-** yxrk gS fdlh ds
Fkk fd ;g 'kkSpky; ds gksus dk bartkj dj jgs gsa- bl 'kkSpky; esa ejus ds ckn
[krjukd #i /kkj.k dj ^^ge yksx xjhc gSa] ;gh lquokbZ gksxh-** cSrqYyk [kku
,d ek= eq¶r dk 'kkSpky; us dgk-
dqykZ ¼if’pe½ lat; uxj esa
ugha mBk;k tk jgk dpjk
izrh{kk Fkksjkr cM+h leL;k cu pqdh gS] gS- ;gka ij dpjs Qsadus ds jgs gSa] ftlls fcekfj;ka lat; uxj dk ;g
eqacbZ ds dqykZ ¼if'pe½ vkSj blls ogka dh xjhc fy, dpjs ds fMCcs Hkh QSy xbZ gSa] vkSj vk, fnu {ks= vHkh xanxh dk nwljk
esa fLFkr lat; uxj turk dks Hkkjh leL;k unkjn gSa- cPps chekj iM+ jgs gSa-** izrhd cu pqdk gS-
bykds esa dpjk ,d cgqr dk lkeuk djuk iM+ jgk LFkkuh; fuoklh fnok viuh ckr dks tkjh ^^bl xanxh dh otg
vacknkl txnudj us j[krs gq, fnik us dgk ls xjhc turk dks chekjh]
dgk ^^D;ksafd ;gka ij ^^geus ;gka ds uxjlsod cncw dk lkeuk djuk iM+
dpjk mBkus dk mfpr bZ'kkd 'ks[k ls Hkh dpjs ds jgk gS- ;gka ds LFkkuh;
izcU/k ugha gS] blfy, iwjs fo"k; ij ckr dh] ij uxjlsod bZlgkd 'ks[k us
bykds ds yksx gekjs ?kjksa mUgksaus vkt rd dqN ugha turk dk vkbZuk ls ckr
ds lkeus gh dpjk Qsad fd;k gS- fQj gesa djrs gq, dgk fd ^^eq>s
nsrs gSa- dpjs dh otg ls ckj&ckj ch-,e-lh ds dpjs ds <sj dh tkudkjh
gekjs ?kjksa esa ges'kk cncw pDdj dkVus iM+rs gSa- 10 gS- ge le;&le; ij
vkrh jgrh Gs- ftlls ckj Qksu djus ds ckn ch- dpjk mBkrs gSa- eSaus vkt
thuk eqgky gks x;k gS- ,e-lh ds deZpkjh eghus gh ogka ij dpjk mBkus
;gka ij dpjs dh otg ls esa flQZ 1 ckj gh dpjk ds fy, yksx Hkst fn, gSa-
gh eD[kh] ePNj iSnk gks mBkrs gSa-**

4. fganh fnol ij fo’ks"k turk dk vkbZuk 4
tks lp fn[kkrk gS fnukad % 16 flracj ls 22 flracj 2012
dgka ihNs gSa ge fganh dh [kqn gh fganh djus esa
viuh vko';drk,a b'kkjksa esa
crkuh iM+rh gSa- ;fn ;g dgk
tk, fd ge ogka vaxzsth ds
ek/;e ls dke pyk ldrs gSa rks
;g Hkh fujFkZd vkSj gkL;kLin
lk yxrk gS D;ksafd xkaoksa vkSj nwj
rstokuh fxj/kj dqlÊ ij cSBus dh dg dj iwjk orZuh dh v'kqf) ik,axs- ;g mldh le`)rk o gekjh laL—fr njkt dh vf/kdka'k turk rks
lEeku Hkh nsxkA fLFkr rc gS] tcfd fganh tSlh ds iks"k.k dh otg ls gh ugÈ gS] vHkh Hkh vaxwBk Nki gS- ,sls esa]
'kh"kZd i<+ dj gh vki le> fganh dh nqxZfr ds ,d vkSj cksyh tkrh gS] vFkkZr tSlk gekjs ns'k dh HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr muls vaxzsth esa laidZ LFkkfir
x, gksaxs fd geus fganh Hkk"kk dh igyq ij Hkh çdk'k Mkyuk mPpkj.k gksrk gS] oSlh gh fy[kh ds dkj.k Hkh gSA bl ckjs esa fganh djuk rks fcYdqy muls igsyh
gkyr D;k dj nh gS- 'kh"kZd esa pkgrk gwa- njvly ge fganh tkrh gS] tcfd vaxzsth esa ,slk Hkk"kk ds tkudkj vkSj jkT;lHkk cq>kus tSlk gS- blfy, Hkkjr esa
nwljh ckj vk;k fganh 'kCn Hkk"kh Hkys gh vke cksypky esa ugÈ gS- esa lgk;d funs'kd ds :i esa ,d lgt vkSj lqxzká laidZ
mies; gS] ftls vktdy fganh Hkk"kk dk mi;ksx djrs gSa] ,slk ugÈ gS fd ge fganh dh dk;Zjr Mk- eukst JhokLro dk Hkk"kk dk gksuk vfr vko';d gS
cksypky dh Hkk"kk esa fdlh dk exj veweu mudk mPpkj.k nqxZfr ds çfr lpsr ugÈ gS] exj dguk gS fd tc fdlh vkSj bl Hkwfedk esa rks fganh dks gh
vieku djus ds fy, bLrseky Bhd ls djuk ugÈ tkurs- mlds ckn Hkh yxkrkj og ns'k&fo'ks"k esa ogka dh ewyHkk"kk j[kuk Js;"dj gksxk-
fd;k tkus yxk gS- ftl lanHkZ esa fy[kus ds ekeys esa vkSj Hkh misf{kr gksrh tk jgh gS- dbZ ckj ds vfrfjä fdlh vU; Hkk"kk dk fganh ds çpkj esa vxz.kh
nwljh ckj vk, fganh 'kCn dks nqHkkZX;iw.kZ fLFkfr gS- laiknd] rks ,slk yxrk gS fd fganh dk çpyu gksrk gS vFkok tc ogka Hkwfedk fuHkkus okys egkjk"Vª ds
'kh"kZd esa 'kkfey fd;k x;k gS] dkdk dkysydj us fganh esa
mlds fy, {kek ;kpuk ds lkFk laidZ Hkk"kk ds lHkh xq.k ns[ks Fks-
vuqjks/k gS fd ;g dsoy vkidk mudk dguk jgk fd fganh
/;ku vkdf"kZr djus ds fy, ek/;e Lons'kh gS- djksM+ksa
mi;ksx esa fy;k x;k gS- mís'; gS Hkkjrokfl;ksa dh tuHkk"kk fganh
fganh dh nqxZfr dks js[kkafdr gh gS- nwljk dkj.k ;g gS fd lc
djuk- çkarksa ds lar dfo;ksa us lfn;ksa ls
fdrus nqHkkZX; dh ckr gS fd fganh dks viuk;k gS- ;k=k ds
fganh 'kCn dk mi;ksx vieku fy, tc yksx tkrs gSa rks fganh
djus ds fy, fd;k tkus yxk gS- dk gh lgkjk ysrs gSa- ijns'kh yksx
;g fganh dh nqxZfr dh ijkdk"Bk tc Hkkjr Hkze.k djrs gSa rc
gS- bldk lh/kk lk vFkZ gS fd mUgksaus ns[k fy;k fd fganh ds gh
vkt gekjh jkstejZk dh ftanxh lgkjs os bl ns'k dks igpku
esa fganh fdruh gs; –f"V ls ns[kh ldrs gSa-
tk jgh gS- lp rks ;s gS fd vxj euksoSKkfud –f"V ls laidZ
dksbZ viuh fe= eaMy esa 'kq) Hkk"kk esa ;s xq.k gksus gh pkfg,a-
fganh dk mi;ksx djrk gS] vFkok mldk O;kdj.k vkSj okD;-
mlesa vaxzsth ds 'kCnksa dk lajpuk tfVy u gks] mldh
mi;ksx ugÈ djrk rks mls xaokj 'kCnkofy;ka bruh vklku vkSj
ekuk tkrk gS- mls gs; –f"V ls mPpkj.k esa lgt gksa fd mUgsa
ns[kk tkrk gS- blds foijhr tks dsoy lqudj daBLFk fd;k tk
fganh cksyrs oä ckj&ckj vaxzsth lds] mls fofHké lkaL—frd]
ds 'kCnksa dk bLrseky djrk gS- O;kolkf;d] jktuhfrd vkfn
mls T;knk lEeku feyrk gS- lp ys[kd ;k çwQ jhMj dks NksM+ Hkh çpkj&çlkj vkS j mldk fofo/k Hkk"kkvksa dk ç;ksx gksrk gS- ifjos'k esa fØ;k&O;kikj ds
rks ;s gS fd vius vkidks vPNk nsa rks vke fganh Hkk"kh 'kq) fganh loZLoh—frdj.k ,d HkkoukRed ftl dkj.k fdlh ,d çns'k esa vuqdwy <kyk tk lds] mlesa
i<+k fy[kk lkfcr djus vkSj Hkh ugÈ fy[k ldrk- og gj iafä eqík ek= jg x;k gS- mlds çfr nwljs çns'k dh çpfyr Hkk"kk ds vU; Hkk"kkvksa ds lgt 'kCnksa dks
lkeus okys dks çHkkfor djus esa orZuh dh de ls de nks ge okLro esa ltx ugÈ gSa- ge dkj.k ukxfjdksa dks viukus dh LokHkkfod {kerk gks]
ek= ds fy, ge fganh dk 'kCn xyfr;ka t:j djsxk- vQlksl gj lky fganh dks lEeku nsus dh laokn&laidZ LFkkfir djus esa og vius&vki yksxksa ds chp
tkurs gq, Hkh tkucw>dj vaxzsth fd geus bl vksj /;ku nsuk gh [kkfrj 14 flracj dks fganh cM+h dfBukbZ gksrh gS rks ml ns'k yksdfç; gks lds] Hkkjr tSls
'kCnksa dk bLrseky djrs gSa- blls can dj fn;k gS- bl gn rd fd fnol eukrs gSa- D;ksafd 14 dh fdlh ,d Hkk"kk dks laidZ cgq&Hkk"kh ns'k esa og fof é
,slk çrhr gksrk gS ekuksa gekjs ge ,slh ço`fŸk vFkok fLFkfr dks flracj] 1949 dks Hkkjrh; Hkk"kk cuk;k tkuk vfuok;Z gks rcdksa ds yksxksa }kjk fu:ladksp
fganh 'kCnksa dh rqyuk esa vaxzsth Lohdkj gh dj cSBs gSa] ml ij lafo/kku lHkk us nsoukxjh fyfi tkrk gS-;gh fLFkfr gekjs ns'k dh :i ls Lohdk;Zrk çkIr dj
ds 'kCn T;knk lVhd vFkZ j[krs dHkh vkifŸk rd ugÈ djrs- esa fy[kh xbZ fganh Hkk"kk dks v[kaM gS- ;g vkÜp;Ztud ckr gS fd lds; laidZ Hkk"kk cksyus vkSj
gSa- lp ;s gS fd fganh Hkh le`) blds foijhr ;fn dksbZ vaxzsth Hkkjr dh ç'kklfud Hkk"kk dk çk—frd vkSj HkkSxksfyd dkjdksa lquus esa vkReh; vkSj fç; gks
Hkk"kk gS] exj pwafd lkeus okys ds 'kCn esa orZuh dh xyrh djrk ntkZ fn;k x;k] ysfdu mlesa ds ctk, Hkk"kkvksa ds vk/kkj ij gh rFkk blds ek/;e ls la{ksi esa
dks vaxzsth ds 'kCn T;knk fç; gS rks ml ij galrs gSa fd mls vkSipkfjdrk fdruh vf/kd ;gka jkT;ksa dk foHkktu gqvk laçs"k.k fd;k tk lds- ;s lHkh
gksaxs] blh dkj.k ge ;g Bhd ls vaxzsth ugÈ vkrh- fganh gksrh gS] jLe vnk;xh bruh tSlk yxrk gS- ;gka rd fd xq.k vaxzsth dh rjg fganh esa Hkh
xqLrk[kh djrs gSa- ;dhu u gks rks dh rqyuk esa vaxzsth esa orZuh dh T;knk gksrh gS] ge lc tkurs gSa- jkT;ksa ds uke Hkh Hkk"kkvksa ds gSa- lp rks ;g gS fd ;g igys ls
bLrseky djds nsf[k,- dHkh 'kq)rk ij fdruk /;ku fn;k fganh fnol ds miy{; esa yxHkx vuqlkj fd, x, gSa- bl rjg ;g gh tuekul esa viuh iSB cuk,
fdlh vQlj ds lkeus viuh tkrk gS] bldk vanktk blh ckr lHkh Ldwy] dkWystksa esa dksbZ u çekf.kr gksrk gS fd bl ns'k dh gq, gS- lwpuk ek/;eksa esa bldk
ckr fganh esa djds mldk vlj ls yxk;k tk ldrk gS fd dksbZ vk;kstu fd;k tkrk gS] {ks=h; Hkk"kk,a egRoiw.kZ wfedk ç;ksx /kM+Yys ls gks jgk gS- ,sls esa
nsf[k, vkSj dHkh vaxzsth fefJr vaxzsth esa fy[ks vf/kla[; lkbu exj muesa Hkkxhnkjh fuHkkus okyksa fuHkkrh gSa- bu Hkk"kkbZ foHkktuksa t:jr flQZ bruh gS fd bls
fganh esa] vkidks lkQ irk yx cksMks± es± vkZidks vaxzsth 'kq) gh dh la[;k ux.; gksrh gS- vkSj dks pqukSrh Hkh ugÈ nh tk ldrh çfr"Bk çnku dh tk,- fcydqy
tk,xk fd vaxzsth fefJr fganh utj vk,xh] D;ksafd ogka iwjk ;gh otg gS fd fnol eukus ds gS- Hkk"kkbZ ck/kk,a dHkh&dHkh mlh rjg ls ftl rjg jk"Vªh;rk
T;knk çHkkfor djrh gS- vkSj /;ku fn;k tkrk gS- blds ihNs tks edln gS] og iwjk ugÈ bruh vlek/ks; lh yxrh gSa fd dks feyh gqbZ gS- rHkh vius xkSjo
vxj vkius vaxzsth esa gh viuh foijhr fganh esa fy[ks lkbu cksMks± gks ik jgk- ge fdadrZO;foew<+ gks tkrs gSa- dks gkfly dj ik,xh-
ckr dh rks fQj vQlj vkidks esa ls rdjhcu 25 Qhlnh esa oLrqr% fganh Hkk"kk dh xfjek çk;% nwljs çkarksa esa tkdj gesa ¼gLr{ksi ls lkHkkj½

5. Tkfr&eqfä dk loky vkSj vkacsMdj
d¡oy Hkkjrh j[kdj eysfj;k dks lekIr djuk
turk dk vkbZuk
tks lp fn[kkrk gS
ls Mk- vkacsMdj dh
blh fo"k; ij ,d
fnukad % 16 flracj ls 22 flracj 2012
çfr vkSj Hkh T;knk #fp iSnk dj nsrh gS-*
dguk u gksxk fd vkj{k.k ds lUnHkZ esa
5
okrkZ çlkfjr gqbZ Fkh- tks tkfr ds Hkh ;gh ckr ykxw gksrh gS- tgk¡ Hkh tkfr
cM+k vge loky gS fd tkfr D;ksa vlEHko gS- ePNj jgsxk] rks eysfj;k Hkh mUewyu ij vkt Hkh çklafxd gS- ;gk¡ vkfFkZd ykHk dk lk/ku cu tkrh gS] ogÈ
ugÈ tkrh lektoknh gh ugÈ] nfyr jgsxk- ysfdu ftl rjg yksxksa esa ePNj bldk mYys[k blfy;s Hkh t:jh gS] tkfr etcwr gks tkrh gS- vkacsMdj dgrs
fopkjdksa ds ikl Hkh bl loky dk ds çfr tkx:drk gS fd os eysfj;k ls D;ksafd tkfr&mUewyu ij 1935 ds ckn gS fd ;g f'k{kk dk udkjkRed i{k gS
tokc ugÈ gS- bl eqís ij lkjs nwj jgus ds fy;s ePNjnkuh vkfn dk os blh okrkZ esa dqN O;kogkfjd ckrsa vkSj blfy;s f'k{kk tkfr dks lekIr ugÈ
lekt&lq/kkjd Hkh foQy gks x;s- 1935 ç;ksx djrs gSa- ml rjg yksx tkfr Hksn djrs gSa- ^tkfr&O;oLFkk dks dSls lekIr dj ldrh-
esa Mk- vkacsMdj us tkfr ds mUewyu ij dks nwj djus esa tkx:d ugÈ gSa- tkfr fd;k tk;*] bl çÜu ij fopkj djrs gq, fdUrq vkxs Mk- vkacsMdj tksM+rs gSa
,d egRoiw.kZ fucU/k fy[kk Fkk] tks ,d Hkys gh jgs] ij tkfr Hksn rks ugÈ jguk os dgrs gSa fd blesa lcls cM+h ck/kk fd f'k{kk tkfr&O;oLFkk dks lekIr Hkh
O;k[;ku ds :i esa Fkk- blesa vkacsMdj us pkfg,- ;g tkfr Hksn gh eq[; jksx gS] ^Js.khc) vlekurk dh gS] tks dj ldrh gS] ;fn og fuEu oxksZa esa ykxw
rhu ckrksa ij tksj fn;k Fkk- ¼1½ /keZ'kkóksa ftlds funku ds lkjs mik; csdkj tkfr&O;oLFkk dh vkRek gS-* os dgrs gSa dh tk;- os dgrs gS fd f'k{kk fuEu oxks±
dks Mk;ukekbV ls mM+kuk] ¼2½ lkfcr gq, gSa- bldk dkj.k D;k gS vxj fd blds vUrxZr Hkh ;fn dsoy mPp esa foæksg iSnk dj nsxh] D;ksafd vKkurk
vUrtkZrh; fookg vkSj ¼3½ vUrtkZrh; lkjs mik; csdkj lkfcr gq, gSa] rks ;g vkSj fuEu nks gh oxZ gksrs] rks Hkh leL;k dh orZeku fLFkfr esa gh os tkfr&O;oLFkk
Hkkst- buesa igyh ckr /keZfujis{k vdkj.k ugÈ gS- bldk dksbZ cM+k dkj.k bruh tfVy ugÈ gksrh] D;ksafd ^tgk¡ ds leFkZd gSa] fdUrq ;fn ,d ckj mudh
yksdrU= esa lEHko ugÈ gS] gkykafd ;g vk[ksa [kqy x;È] rks os tkfr&O;oLFkk ls
lp gS fd fgUnw /keZ'kkó o.kZ vkSj tkfr yM+us ds fy;s rS;kj gks tk;saxs- bl
Hksn dk leFkZu djrs gSaA ij] /keZ'kkóksa lEcU/k esa mudk dguk gS fd ^;fn vki
dks mM+kus dk dke dksbZ rkuk'kkgh lŸkk Hkkjrh; lekt ds ml oxZ dks f'kf{kr
gh dj ldrh gS] tks [kqn Hkh vius vki esa cuk;saxs] tks vius ykHk ds fy;s
,d Øwjre vkSj tufojks/kh lŸkk gksxh- tkfr&O;oLFkk dks dk;e j[kus esa #fp
Hkkjr esa Hkwydj Hkh dHkh ,slh lŸkk u j[krk gS] rks tkfr&O;oLFkk vkSj etcwr
vk;s] ;g dkeuk gesa ges'kk djuh gks tk;xh- nwljh rjQ] ;fn vki
pkfg,A Hkkjrh; lekt ds ml fuEure oxZ dks
vc loky mu laLdkjksa dk gS] f'k{kk nsaxs] tks tkfr&O;oLFkk dks u"V
ftUgsa /keZ'kkó fgUnw lekt esa iSnk djrs djus esa #fp j[krk gS] rks tkfr&O;oLFkk
gSa] ;s laLdkj gh oLrqr% tkfr dks etcwr u"V gks tk;xh-* ftl le; Mk-
djrs gS- lEiw.kZ fgUnw laL—fr tkfroknh vkacsMdj us ;g ckr dgh Fkh] ml le;
gS- lkjs rht&R;kSgkj] rhFkZ&dFkk,Wa vkSj vesfjdh Qkm.Ms'ku ds lg;ksx ls Hkkjr
jLe&fjokt tkfroknh gSa- vc ;s laLdkj esa mPp oxks± dks f'k{kk nh tk jgh Fkh-
Vhoh pSuyksa ij ijksls tk jgs gSa] mldk fojks/k djrs gq, mUgksaus dgk Fkk
jkepfjrekul ds v[k.M ikB] dFkkikB fd bl rjg dh f'k{kk ls tkfr&O;oLFkk
vkSj ckckvksa ds lRlax&çopu rks pyrs dks etcwr gh fd;k tk jgk gS- mUgksaus
gh jgrs gSa] ;s lHkh phtsa o.kZO;oLFkk vkSj dgk fd ftl rjg /kuh dks vkSj /kuh
tkfrokn dks etcwr djrh gSa vkSj ;gh vkSj xjhc dks vkSj xjhc cukuk xjhch
dkj.k gS fd fgUnw lekt&lq/kkjdksa dks gksuk pkfg,- og cM+k dkj.k gS yksx mPp vkSj fuEu nks oxks± es± foHkkftr dk gy ugÈ gS] mlh rjg tkfr&O;oLFkk
lQyrk ugÈ feyh- fo'ks"kkf/kdkjksa dk- o.kZO;oLFkk esa ;g gSa] ogk¡ fuEu oxZ dks mPp oxZ ls tqM+us dks dk;e j[kus okys oxZ dks f'kf{kr
;gk¡ rd vUrtkZrh; fookg dk fLFkfr Åij ls uhps dh vksj gS- Åij ds fy;s laÄ"kZ djuk ljy gS- ij] leL;k djuk yksdrU= dks [krjs esa Mkyuk gS-
çÜu gS] ;fn ge çse fookgksa dks okys dks lcls T;knk fo'ks"kkf/kdkj çkIr ;g gS fd fuEu oxZ ,dek= oxZ ugÈ gS] ysfdu nqHkkZX; ls ;gh gqvk] D;ksafd fuEu
viokn&Lo:i NksM+ nsa] rks vHkh og gSa vkSj uhps okys dks mlls de- blh mlesa fuEu vkSj fuEurj yksx Hkh gSa- oxks± dÊ f'k{kk esa ljdkj dh #fp u dy
le; ugÈ vk;k gS] tc dksbZ ek¡&cki vk/kkj ij ÅWap&uhp dk HkssnHkko dk;e fuEuoxZ fuEurj yksxksa ls ugÈ tqM+ Fkh vkSj u vkt gS- ;gh dkj.k gS fd vkt
viuh iq=h ;k vius iq= dk fj'rk gS- blfy;s HksnHkko [kRe djus ds fy;s ldrk] D;ksafd fuEu oxZ dks ;g Hk; gS Hkh Hkkjr esa çkFkfed f'k{kk n;uh; fLFkfr
;ksX;rk ds vk/kkj ij viuh tkfr ds fdlh dks lcls T;knk vkSj fdlh dks fd ;fn os yksx fuEurj Lrj ls Åij esa gS] ftls f'k{kk ds futhdj.k us vkSj Hkh
ckgj ;k tkfr&fujis{k gksdj ryk'k lcls de fo'ks"kkf/kdkj NksM+us iM+saxs- mBus esa dke;kc gks x;s] rks og viuh cnrj cuk fn;k gS- ;g cnrj fLFkfr esa
djsxk- ,slk le; dHkh ugÈ vk;sxk] ;g bUgÈ fo'ks"kkf/kdkjksa dh otg ls ;gk¡ gj mPp fLFkfr dks] tks mls vkSj mldh blfy;s gS] D;ksafd çkFkfed f'k{kk dk
Hkh ge ugÈ dg ldrs- ysfdu fQygky tkfr vius vki dks nwljh tkfr ls ;k rks tkfr dks feyh gqbZ gS] [kks nsxk-* lEcU/k Hkkjrh; lekt ds lcls fupys
;g vHkh nwj dh dkSM+h gh gS- mPp ekurh gS ;k fuEu- D;k f'k{kk tkfr dks lekIr dj oxks± ls gS-
vUrtkZrh; Hkkst ds lEcU/k esa dkyZekdZl dk og ukjk] tks mlus ldrh gS bl çÜu ij Hkh vkacsMdj bl tkfr D;ksa ugÈ tkrh bldk ,d
vkacsMdj us Lo;a dgk Fkk fd dbZ etnwjksa ds fy;s fn;k Fkk fd xqykeh ds okrkZ esa cgqr lkQ&lkQ ckrsa djrs gSa- os cM+k dkj.k vkj{k.k Hkh gS] [kkl rkSj ls
tkfr;k¡ bldh vuqefr nsrÈ gSa vkSj ;g flok; rqEgkjs ikl [kksus dks dqN ugÈ gS] dgrs gSa] f'k{kk tkfr dks lekIr dj Hkh jktuSfrd vkj{k.k- D;ksafd tkfrfoghu
tkfr Hksn dks nwj djus esa lQy ugÈ Hkkjr esa blhfy;s Qsy gks x;k fd ;gk¡ ldrh gS vkSj ugÈ Hkh dj ldrh gS- os vkSj oxZfoghu lekt ds fy;s usr`Ro
gqvk gS- vke rkSj ij vc tUe fnu vkSj yksxksa ds ikl [kksus ds fy;s fo'ks"kkf/kdkj dgrs gSa fd ^tks f'k{kk vktdy nh tk djus okys ckSf)d oxZ dks jktuSfrd
fookg ds voljksa ij tks Hkkst fn;k tkrk Fks] ftUgsa os [kksuk ugÈ pkgrs FksA jgh gS] vxj ogh f'k{kk gS] rks og tkfr vkj{k.k us fuf"Ø; cuk fn;k gS- nwljh
gS] og vUrtkZrh; gh gksrk gS- ml Hkkst fo'ks"kkf/kdkjksa ds lUnHkZ esa ,d cM+h ij dksbZ çHkko ugÈ Mky ldrh- tkfr vksj ukSdfj;ksa esa vkj{k.k us ftl e/;
esa lHkh tkfr;ksa ds yksx fuefU=r gksrs gSa] leL;k vNwrksa dh gS] ftUgsa vc nfyr oSlh gh cuh jgsxh* os crkrs gSa fd bldk oxZ dks nfyrksa esa fodflr fd;k gS]
tgk¡ fcuk HkssnHkko ds lc ,d lkFk [kkuk dgk tkrk gS- nfyr pw¡fd o.kZO;oLFkk ls Js"B mnkgj.k czkã.k tkfr gS- muds mldh lkjh HkkxnkSM+ vc mPp oxZ cuus
[kkrs gSa- ij] ;g tkfr VwVus dk dkj.k ckgj gSa] blfy;s vf/kdkjksa ls Hkh oafpr vuqlkj] ^;g og tkfr gS] tks dh fn'kk esa gS- tkfr mlds fy;s vc
dHkh ugÈ cuk- lHkh yksx viuh&viuh gSa- os lcls fuEu Js.kh esa gSa- ij] 'kr&çfr'kr f'kf{kr gS] cfYd bldk ykHkdh pht gS- ij] vius mPp oxÊ;
tkfr ds lkFk gh Hkkst esa 'kkfey gksrs gSa- Å¡p&uhp dk HksnHkko muesa Hkh Åij ls cgqer mPp f'kf{krksa dk gS- fdUrq vHkh Lrj dks [kksus ds Mj ls og viuh gh
dksbZ Hkh viuh tkfr Äj NksM+ dj ugÈ uhps ds Øe esa ekStwn gS- rd ,d Hkh czkã.k us Lo;a dks tkfr ds tkfr ds fuEurj yksxksa ls lEidZ j[kuk
vkrk gS- tkfr dk ;g tfVy Lo:i fo#) Äksf"kr ugÈ fd;k gS-* os vkxs dgrs Hkh ugÈ pkgrk-
blls ge bl fu"d"kZ ij igq¡p yksdrU= ds fy;s Äkrd gS- ge okLro esa gSa] ^mPp tkfr dk O;fä f'kf{kr gksus ds fQygky rks ;gh fLFkfr gS] ftlesa
ldrs gSa fd tkfr dks /kkj.k djds tkfr ,d yksdrkfU=d ljdkj rks cuk ysrs gSa] ckn tkfr dks T;knk ekurk gS] D;ksafd tkfr&O;oLFkk u"V gksrh fn[kk;h ugÈ ns
Hksn dks lekIr ugÈ fd;k tk ldrk- ;g ij yksdrkfU=d lekt ugÈ cuk ikrs- f'k{kk mls cM+h ukSdfj;k¡ çkIr djus dk jgh gS-
dqN oSlk gh gS] tSls ePNj dks cuk;s 20 ebZ 1956 dks ^ok;l vkQ vesfjdk* volj nsdj mlesa tkfr&O;oLFkk ds

6. turk dk vkbZuk 6
[krjukd chekjh
vLohdkj Ø
tks lp fn[kkrk gS
D;k Vh-ch-
fnukad % 16 flracj ls 22 flracj 2012
flQZ cM+ksa ij gh ugha cfYd cPpksa ij Hkh
bl chekjh dk vizR;{k izHkko iM+rk gS-
flfydksfll] dgh
dh chekjh
dh rjg dbZ cPps vukFk gks pqds gSa- vyhjktiwj
flfydksfl ds jM+nk xzke esa ,d gh ifjokj ds 9
l dh chekjh yksx bl chekjh ls ejs gSa-
a vki dks rks ugha H k
,d&nwljs esa
QSyrh ;k
h vki Hkh chekjh dks igpkus vkSj
ekSr ds eqag esa ys tkus okyh bu
QSfDVª;ksa esa dke djuk can djsa-
lHkh gks fiNys dbZ lkyksa ls QSDVªh
Lkko/kku......! ;g 15&20 lky flfydk /kwy ds ldrh gS ekfydksa ds fcpksfy, us u,&u, xkaoksa
dgh vkids flfydksfll rks ekgkSy esa dk;Z djus ls gksrh gS- ugha] flfydksfll dh chekjh ds vkfnoklh etnw j ks a dks
ugh gS 2- ,sdlsjsfdd flfydksfll & dsoy /kwy Hkjs LFkkuksa] QSfDVª;ksa] cgyk&Qqlykdj ¼Qalkdj½ mUgsa ekSr
· D;k vki xqtjkr] e/;izns'k ;g 5&15 lky /kwy ds ekgkSy esa dk;Z [kknkuksa] Øs'kj e'khuksa vkfn esa dke ds dqa, esa <dsy jgs gSa] vr% lHkh
o vU; jkT;ksa dh iRFkj djus ls gksrh gS- djus okys etnwjksa dks gh gksrh gS ;k vkfnoklh etnwj HkkbZ&cguksa ls
ihlus okyh ;k dkWap cukus 3- v D ; w V ¼xaHkhj½ bl izdkj dh QSfDVª;ksa ds ikl jgus vuqjks/k gS fd iRFkj ihlus okyh
okyh QsfDV;ksa esa ejnqjh ds flfydksfll & ;g 6 ekg ls 2 lky okys yksxksa dks gksrh gS- tcfd Vh-ch- dh QSfDVª;ksa esa dke djus u tk,a] D;ksafd
fy;sa tkrs gSa ds Hkhrj gh vlj djuk 'kq# esa [kkalh chekjh blls ihfM+r jksxh ds lkFk jgus bu QSfDVª;ksa esa 15 fnu dke djus ls Hkh
vkrh gS vkSj fQj out de gksus yxrk ;k lkFk [kkus&ihus ls gks ldrh gS- ;g chekjh vkidks pisV esa ys ldrh gS
· [kkWalh vkrh gS
gS- lkal dk yxkrkj p<+uk izkjaHk gksrk Ø D;k eqag ij #eky ;k ekLd ftlls vkidh e`R;q Hkh gks ldrh gS-
· Lkkal pyrh gS vius xkao esa gh jk"Vªh; xzkeh.k jkstxkj
gS vkSj 'kh?kz e`R;q gks tkrh gS- blesa xqnsZ yxkdj bl chekjh ls cpk tk
· otu de gks jgk gS vkSj ftxj ij Hkh chekjh dk vlj ldrk gS xkjaVh ;kstuk ds rgr dke dh ekax
· gkFk&iSj esa lwtu gS iM+rk gS- ugaha! flfydksfll chekjh dks eqag dj vkSj xkao esa gh jkstxkj dj vius gh
rks vkidks flfydksfll gks flfydksfll chekjh dh igpku ij #eky ¼diM+k½ cka/kdj ;k ekLd xkao dk fodkl djsa-
ldrh gS- ;g ,d ,Slh chekjh gS ds fy, jksxh }kjk QsfDVª;ksa esa dke yxkdj ugha jksdk tk ldrk gS- D;ksafd
ftldk dksbZ bykt ugh gS- djus dh iwjh tkudkjh yh tkrh gS] eghu d.k lkal ysus ds lkFk QsQM+ksa es QSDVªh esa dke djus dk dkuwu
f'kYih dsaUnz] bUnkSj dh losZ{k.k fQj ,Dljs o cyxe ¼[k[kkj&Fkwd½ dh pys tkrs gSa- ;s vf/kd ek=k esa QsQM+ksa esa Dkj[kkuk vf/kfu;e dkuwu 1948
fjiksVZ (fMLVk;u Vw MkbZ 2008) ds tkap dh tkrh gS- vU; tkap tSls & bdV~Bs gks tkus ij chekjh mRiUu djrs ds rgr izR;sd etnwj ds LokLF; ds
vuwlkj 40 xkWao esa 525 ls vf/kd yksx QsQM+ksa ds dke djus dh rkdr dh gSa- j{kk dh ftEesnkjh dkj[kkuk ekfyd dh
flfydksfll ls izHkkfor gS- vHkh rd tkap ,d e'khu esa Qwad ekjdj dh flfydksfll dh chekjh dk irk gh gS- blds vUrxZr ekfyd dke ds
buesa lsa 250 ls vf/kd yksaxksa dh ekSr gks tkrh gS- dHkh&dHkh flfydksfll jksxh tYn ugha yx ikrk gS- T;knkrj yksx LFkku dks LoPN ¼/kwy&/kqvka jfgr½
pqdh gS- ;g fcekjh ,d ;k nks xkWao rd dks Vhch dh chekjh Hkh yx tkrh gS- bls Vh-ch- le> gh bldk bykt j[ksxk- izR;sd etnwj dk igpku i=
lhehr ugha gS] cfYd if'pe e/;izns'k ftldh igpku cyxe ls dh tkrh gS- djokrs jgrs gSa- bldh igpku Hkh cukdj mldk uke deZpkjh jkT; chek
ds rhu vkfnoklh ckgq Y ; bl chekjh ds y{k.k Hkh Vhch tSls fo'ks"kK MkWDVj gh dj ldrs gSa- fiNys fuce esa ntZ djk,xk] izfrekg etnwj
ftys&vyhjktiqj] >kcqvk o /kkj bl fn[krs gSa] ;fn iRFkj ihlus okyh QSDVªh 2&3 lkyksa esa dq{kh o vyhjktiqj esa dk LokLF; ijh{k.k djk,xk- chekjh
chekjh ls izHkkfor gSa- es dke fd;k gks rks flfydksfll gksus LFkkuh; iz'kklu] LokLF; foHkkx] [ksMwr gksus ij chek vLirky esa fu%'kqYd
dh laHkkouk T;knk jgrh gS- etnwj psruk laxBu] vkfnoklh nfyr mipkj dh O;oLFkk ds lkFk muds cPpksa
D;k gS flfydksfll flfydksfll dk dksbZ bykt ugha eksPkkZ o f'kYih dsUæ ds la;qDr iz;kl ls o ifjokj dks fofHkUu ;kstukvksa dk y
flfydksfll QsQMksa dh ,d ,slh gS] dsoy bldh jksdFkke dh tk ldrh eqEcbZ&bUnkSj ds fo'ks"kK MkWDVjksa ds kHk fn;k tkrk gS] ftlesa Nk=o`fÙk]
chekjh gS- flfydk (,d rjg ds iRFkj gS- flfydksfll ds ejht Vh-ch- ds Hkh ekxZn'kZu esa f'kfoj vk;ksftr fd, x, fookg vuqnku] fo/kok lgk;rk] e`R;q
ds ckjhd d.k) dh /kwy ds ekgkSy esa f'kdkj gks tkrs gSa- bu ejhtksa dks Vh-ch- ftlesa vusd etnwj] vkfnoklh lgk;rk o mipkj lgk;rk rFkk e`R;q
lkal ysus ls gksrh gS- flfydk dh dk bykt djus ls dqN nsj jkgr fey HkkbZ&cgu bl chekjh ls xzflr ik, gksus ij eqvkotk fnykuk vkfn izeq[k
mRifRr [knkuksa] dkap dh QsDVz~h vkfn esa ldrh gS- ijUrq e`R;q rks fuf'pr le; x,- ftu yksxksa us Hkh QSDVªh esa dke gSa-
gksrh gS- bl chekjh dk gksuk eq[;r( ds ckn vkrh gh gS- fd;k Fkk ;k dj jgs Fks mudh iwjh flfydksfll xzflr O;fDr;ksa ds
pkj ckrksa ij fuHkZj djrk gS (& flfydksfll dh chekjh ds ckjs esa tkudkjh bdV~Bk dh xbZ- vf/kdkj ds fy, [ksMwr etnwj psruk
1- flyhdk dh /kwy dk izdkj] yksxksa esa vusdksa Hkzkafr;ka gSa] tSls & bl nkSjku ,Dljs] ih-,Q-Vh- laxBu vyhjktiqj] vkfnoklh nfyr
2- dke ds ekgkSy esa /kwy dh ¼iYeksujh QaD'ku VsLV] QsQM+ksa dh ekspkZ dq{kh ¼/kkj½] flfydksfll ihfM+r
ek=k] Ø D;k Vh-ch- vkSj flfydksfll {kerk dh fLFkfr½] Nkrh ls lacaf/kr la?k o f'kYih dsUæ ds la;qDr iz;kl ls
3- ml ekgSky esa jgus o lkal chekjh ,d gh gS y{k.k dh tkapsa gqbZ- bl tkap ds vk/kkj ekuo vf/kdkj vk;ksx o loksZPp
ysus dh vof/k] tokc gS] fcYdqy ugha & Vh-ch- ij gh fo'ks"kK }kjk flfydksfll dh U;k;ky;] ubZ fnYyh esa ;kfpdk yxkbZ
4- O;fDr dh 'kkfjfjd {kerk- vkSj flfydksfll nksuksa vyx izdkj dh chekjh ls xzflr gksus dh iqf"V dh tkrh xbZ gS rFkk e`r o izHkkfor O;fä;ksa ds
flfydk QsQMksa esa ?kqlrh gS o chekjh gS- Vh-ch- ;kfu {k; dh chekjh gS- Qjojh 2008 esa dq{kh o vyhjktiqj fy, eqvkots dh yxkrkj ekax dh tk
QsQMksa ds Åij ,d pknj dh rjg ekbØkscsfDVfj;k V~;wcj dqyksfll esa Je ,ao jkstxkj ea=ky;] Hkkjr jgh gS- vki esa ls dksbZ Hkh ftlus iRFkj
ijr cuk nsrh gS] blds dkj.k [kwu esa uked thok.kq ls gksrh gS] ftlds ljdkj dh 'kh"kZLFk laLFkk & dsUæh; ihlus okyh QSDVªh esa dke fd;k gks ;k
vkWDlhtu izos'k ugha dj ikrh gS- blds thok.kq cyxe dh tkap esa ns[ks tk Je laLFkku] eqacbZ ds MkWDVjksa }kjk vHkh Hkh dj jgk gks rks og viuh tkap
vykok ;g /kwy ds d.kksa ds vklikl ldrs gSa- tcfd flfydksfll dh f'kfoj yxk;k x;k rFkk eqy 41 yksxksa vo'; djk,a] bykt ds dkxt] ,Dljs]
QsQMksa esa xkaBsa cu tkrh gS] ftlls chekjh esa QsQM+ksa esa /kwy te tkus ds dks ¼vyhjktiqj 20] >kcqvk 6] dq{kh 15½ MkWDVj dh fpëh rFkk dkj[kkus esa dke
QsQMksa ds dk;Z djus dh {kerk ?kVrh dkj.k izk.ok;q ¼vkWDlhtu½ dk flfydksfll dh chekjh ls xaHkhj #i ls djus dk fjdkMZ ¼QksVks] igpku i=½
tkrh gS vkSj 'kjhj esa lkal dh deh gksus vknku&iznku de gks tkrk gS] ftlls xzflr ik;k x;k- eryc vc flQZ vius lkFk j[ksa- blds vk/kkj ij vkxs
yxrh gS- 'kjhj esa gok dh iwfrZ ugha gks ikrh gS laxBu@laLFkk gh ugha cfYd ljdkjh dh dk;Zokgh ds fy, feydj ppkZ djsa
flfydksfll chekjh rhu izdkj vkSj jksxh dks lkal ysus esa rdyhQ gksuk laLFkku us Hkh bl chekjh ds gksus dh o LFkkuh; laxBu ds dk;ZdrkZ ls
dh gksrh gS (& izkjaHk gks tkrh gS- iqf"V dj nh gS- ,sls jkstxkj ;k dke ls lEidZ dj vius thus o dke ds
1- yEch chekjh (dkzsfud) & D;k Qk;nk tksgekjh tku gh ys ys- vf/kdkj ds fy, laxfBr iz;kl djsa-

7. turk dk vkbZuk
eSa vktkn gw¡] ij tax tkjh% dkVZwfuLV vlhe
7
tks lp fn[kkrk gS fnukad % 16 flracj ls 22 flracj 2012
ij uk[kq'kh tkfgj djrs gq,
U;k;k/kh'k Mh-okbZ- paæpwM+
vkSj U;k;k/kh'k ,-,- lS;n
dh [kaMihB us dgk ^^vki
dSls rqPN vk/kkj ij yksxksa
dks fxj¶rkj dj ldrs gSa-
vkius ,d dkVZwfuLV dks
fxj¶rkj fd;k] vkius
mlds cksyus vkSj
vfHkO;fDr dh vktknh dk
mya/ku fd;k gS-
vnkyr us vkxs ;g Hkh
dgk fd ^^gekjs ikl vlhe
lqfuy xkSre gS- vnkyr us fiNys eghus f=osnh gSa] tks brus lkglh
dkuiqj ds dkVZwfuLV vlhe f=osnh ds f[kykQ gSa fd mUgksaus viuh vkokt
vlhe f=osnh dks eqacbZ xSjtekurh okjaV tkjh mBkbZ vkSj blds f[kykQ
iqfyl }kjk jk"Vªh; fpUgksa fd;k Fkk- vlhe ds bl [kM+s gq,] ysfdu mu dbZ
vkSj ns'knzksg ds ekeys esa fxj¶rkjh dk lkekftd yksxksa dh D;k fLFkrh gS]
fxj¶rkj dj fy;k Fkk- dk;ZdrkZvksa] jktfufrd ftueh vkokt iqfyl can bl dkVZwu d otg ls vlhe f=osnh ds mij ns’kæksg dk vkjksi yxk;k x;k
vlhe f=osnh yacs le; ls nyksa] i=dkjksa] us dM+k dj nsrh gS-**
jktfufrd fo"k;ksa ij dkVZwu fojks/k fd;k-
lar dchj ds nksgs
dksVZ us vkxs ;g Hkh dgk
cukrs gSa] vkSj baVjusV ij ckWEcs gkbZdksVZ us xq#okj fd ^^vkt vki ,d
lsaljf'ki ds f[kykQ Fkh- dks dgk fd dkVwZfuLV dkVZwfuLV ij geyk fd;k]
dy vki ,d fQYe fuekZrk
jk"Vªh; 'kkSpky; ij geyk djksxs] fQj
ys[kd ij- ge ,d Lora=
lekt esa jgrs gSa] gj O;fDr gekjs dSls ygw] rqEgkjs dSls
dks cksyus dk vf/kdkj gS-
vc ljdkj dk D;k #[k gS- nw/k- rqe dSls ikaMs] ge dSls
D;k mldk bjknk vkjksi
gVkus dk gS- blds fy,
lwn-
fdlh dks jktfufrd tkrh uk iwNks lk/kw dh] iqN
ftEesokjh ysuh gksxh-
jktæksg ds vkjksi esa
yhft;s X;ku- eksy djks
fxj¶rkj djus ls igys ryokj dh] iM+k jgsau nks
iqfyl us fopkj D;ksa ugha
fd;k-** E;ku-
fjifCydu ikVhZ vkWQ vlhe f=osnh dh fxj¶rkjh vlhe f=os n h dh tkrh ugha txnh'k dh]
fxj¶rkjh ljdkj vkSj
bafM;k ds lnL; vfer
drj;kuh us f=osnh ds
^^euekus** vkSj ^^rqPN**
vk/kkj ij dh xbZ- vnkyr iqfyl ds xys dh gìh cu gfjtu dh dgk gks;- tkr
f[kykQ f'kdk;r ntZ us dkg fd blesa vlhe ds pqdh Fkh] lHkh yksx viuk
iYyk >kM+us yxs- vlhe
ikr ds chp esa] Mwc ejks er
djokbZ Fkh] ftlesa dgk x;k Lora=rk ds vf/kdkj dk
Fkk fd mUgksaus Hkkjrh; mya/ku gS- f=osnh us dgk ^^gj ?kj esa dksbZ-
lafo/kku dk etkd mM+k;k dkVZwfuLV vlhe f=osnh yksx 'kh'kk Vkaxrs Gsa]
ftldks viuh lwjr dh
lc tUesa ,d cht ls] lcdh
lkIrkfgd fgUnh ftruh fpark gksrh gS] oks feV~Vh ,d- eu esa nqfo/kk iM+
^^turk dk vkbZuk** mruk gh cM+k 'kh'kk Vkaxrk
gS- lkfgR;] dyk] dkVZwu xbZ] gks x, #i vusd-
lekpkj Ik= ikus ds fy, lekt vkSj ns'k dk vkbZuk mps dqy ds dkju rw] nqfu;k
gS- vxj vkidh rjDdh
eq’rkd v;qc [kku] gkWdj ls Hkh
djuh gS] rks cM+k vkbZuk Hkwy jgk- t cru feV~Vh gks
laidZ dj ldrs gSa- EgkMk dkWyksuh xkao]
bLykeiqjk] #e- ua- 214] fcfYMax ua-3] ekgqy
Vkaxuk gksxk-** tk;sxk] rc dqy dk gksxk D;k-

8. ,Q@lkÅFk okMZ dh egRoiw.kZ tkudkfj;ka turk dk vkbZuk tks lp fn[kkrk gS fnukad % 16 flracj ls 22 flracj 2012
8
turk dk vkbZuk dk;nk dkuwu ds vUrxZr ,Q@lkÅFk dk;nk dkuwu
okMZ ds yksdlHkk lnL;@fo/kkulHkk lnL;@uxj dkuwu ,slk ekudj pyrk gS fd gj ,d ukxfjd dks dkuwu dh tkudkjh
lsod@okMZ daVªksy #e@Qk;j fczxsM@iqfyl gksuh pkfg,] ge ;g ugha dg ldrs fd gesa dkuwu ekywe ugha Fkk] blfy,
LVs’ku@csLV fMiks vkfn dh lwph] Qksu ua- lfgr ns jgs vke turk dks muls tqM+s gq, dkuwuksa dh tkudkjh nsus ds fy, ge gj vad esa
gSa- vkidks crk,axs dk;nk&dkuwu
,Q@lkÅFk okMZ
tad'ku vkWQ vacsMdj ekxZ vkSj txékFk HkkVadj ekxZ]
ijsy] eqacbZ & 400 012
Qksu ua- 24134560] 24134565
;g lekpkj i= fgUnh lkIrkfgd ^turk dk vkbZuk* ds ekfyd] eqæd ,ao izdk’kd%& ‘kdhy vgen] laiknd flafizr flag] us U;w feysfu;e fizaVj] 314] eFkqjknkl fey daikmaM] ,u-,e-tks’kh ekxZ] yksvj
ijsy] eqacbZ 13 ls Niokdj #e ua- ,&126] vktkn eksgYyk] fu;j nqxkZ ekrk eafnj] lkWYV isu jksM] laxe uxj] ,aVkWi fgy] oMkyk ¼iwoZ½ eqacbZ & 400 037- ls izdkf’kr fd;k- eks- ua- 9969925602
Govt. of India Regn. No.: MAHHIN/2010/37825 * laiknd ihvkjch vf/kfu;e ds rgr [kcjksa ds p;u ds fy, ftEesnkj ¼U;k; {ks= eqacbZ½