Grammar modal expressions_for_past_

1. Modal expressions for past and
future; make and let
Tu nombre

2. Use (not) had to and
(not) need to for
obligations and
necessities in the past

3. What did you need to learn?
I needed to learn about
chemistry.
I didn’t need to learn about
chemistry.

4. Did he need to take training
courses?
yes, he did
No, he didn’t

5. What did you have to do?
I had to take a training course.
He didn’t have to take a
training course.

6. Use will (not) have
to and will (not) need
to for obligations and
necessities in the
future.

7. What courses will you have to take?
I will have to take more training
courses.
I won’t have to take any courses.

8. will he have to take more courses?
yes , he will
No, he won’t

9. When will she need to finish the
design ?
She will need to finish by Friday.
She won’t need to finish by tomorrow

10. Will they need to pay an
entrance fee?
Yes, they will
No , they won’t

11. Use make +
object+base form of
a verb when someone
or something controls
a situation.

12. Use let+object+base form
of a verb when someone
allows you to do something.

13. A difficult customer makes my job
seem impossible.
it made me see fashion in a whole
new way.
● Most customers let you do your
job.
My boss doesn’t make me work on
Saturdays.
● My parents used to let me make
clothes for the family.
● My boss didn’t let me take a
vacation last week.