8. Style of music
Freedom Creativity
Experimentation
longer lengths, new harmonies and tonal
relationships.
2
9. Style of music
Freedom Creativity
Experimentation
longer lengths, new harmonies and tonal
relationships.
Expressive and Dominant
2
10. Style of music
Freedom Creativity
Experimentation
longer lengths, new harmonies and tonal
relationships.
Expressive and Dominant
Nationalism
2
11. Style of music
Freedom Creativity
Experimentation
longer lengths, new harmonies and tonal
relationships.
Expressive and Dominant
Nationalism
Virtuoso
2
12. Style of music
Freedom Creativity
Experimentation
longer lengths, new harmonies and tonal
relationships.
A
Expressive and Dominant
ER
OP
Nationalism
Virtuoso
2
13. Art/Literature
evocation or criticism of the past
more emotion and expression of ideas
Eugène Delacroix, Francisco Goya,
Liberty Leading the People 1830 The Third of May
1808, 1814
Edgar Allan Poe
Konstantin Batyushkov
Nathaniel Hawthorne
(1787-1855) one of the notable
3 poets of Russian Romanticism
18. Giuse!e Ver"
1813 - 1901
MAN OF THE
THEATRE
Influential composer
19th
century
5
19. Giuseppe Verdi
1893: "I was, am and always will be a
peasant from Roncole."
Jan 27, 1901
Italian opera composer
Le Roncole is what is
known as today:
Roncole Verdi
In memory of the great
Italian composer Verdi, it Verdi’s statue in the
was turned into a memorial
Piazza
museum in honour of Verdi.
G. Verdi, Busseto
6
20. Giuseppe Verdi
1893: "I was, am and always will be a
peasant from Roncole."
Oct 10, 1813
Jan 27, 1901
Italian opera composer
Le Roncole is what is
known as today:
Roncole Verdi
In memory of the great
Italian composer Verdi, it Verdi’s statue in the
was turned into a memorial
Piazza
museum in honour of Verdi.
G. Verdi, Busseto
6
24. Continued...
Change of style
GREATEST SUCESS YET
Giuseppina Strepponi
Most popular composer in Europe
1859 Re-married
Dedicate his life to gardening
10
35. Influences
Quote:
“I am destined to work
until my last gasp,”
12
36. Influences
Quote:
“I am destined to work
until my last gasp,”
Gaetano Donizetti
12
37. Influences
Quote:
“I am destined to work
until my last gasp,”
Gaetano Donizetti
Gioachino Rossini
12
38. Influences
Quote:
“I am destined to work
until my last gasp,”
Gaetano Donizetti
Gioachino Rossini
Giacomo Meyerbeer
12
39. Influences
Quote:
“I am destined to work
until my last gasp,”
Gaetano Donizetti
Gioachino Rossini
Giacomo Meyerbeer
Saverio Mercadante
12
40. Influences
Quote:
“I am destined to work
until my last gasp,”
Gaetano Donizetti
Gioachino Rossini
Giacomo Meyerbeer
Saverio Mercadante
Vincenzo Bellini
12
41. Influences
Quote:
“I am destined to work
until my last gasp,”
Gaetano Donizetti
Gioachino Rossini
Giacomo Meyerbeer
Saverio Mercadante
Vincenzo Bellini
Alessandro Manzoni
12
44. Major works
Sei romanze (Six Romances), 1838
■ Oberto, 1839 ■ La traviata, 1853
■ Un giorno di regno, 1840 ■ Les Vêpres siciliennes, 1855
■ Nabucco, 1842 ■ Aroldo, 1857
■ I Lombardi, 1843 ■ Simon Boccanegra, 1857
■ Ernani, 1844 ■ Un ballo in maschera, 1859
■ I due foscari, 1844 ■ La forza del destino, 1862
■ Macbeth, 1847 ■ Don Carlo, 1867
■ I masnadieri, 1847 ■ Aida, 1871
■ Luisa Miller, 1849 ■ Requiem Mass, 1874
■ Rigoletto, 1851 ■ Otello, 1887
■ Il trovatore, 1853 ■ Falstaff, 1893
15
47. Aida
2nd last opera
Khedivial Opera House -
Cairo 1871
4 acts
One of the most emotional, lyrical,
expressive, and skillful
operas ever written
17
48. Melody - trumpets, very repetitive.
Rhythm/Metre - 3/4 time
Harmony - repetitive
18
49. Texture - rich in melody and harmony
Dynamics - broadly, forte, mezzo forte, mezzo piano
Mood - powerful, intense
Style - Classical, Romantic, Italian, Opera
19