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COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
SAVING YOURSELF FROM
PRODUCT MANAGEMENT HELL
PRODUCT ANONYMOUS, MELBOURNE – JULY 2020
@JOCKBU
JOCK BUSUTTIL
PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
ABOUT JOCK
Freelance head of product
Product management coach and trainer
Author of The Practitioner’s Guide To
Product Management
@JOCKBU
jockbusuttil.com/#book
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
“Hell is truth seen
too late.”
Leviathan, Thomas Hobbes
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
Are you in hell?
Recognising the symptoms
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
I’m not allowed to talk
to customers
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
I’m too busy dealing
with emergencies to
plan ahead
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
Screw research.
Let’s build!
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
Screw research.
Let’s build!
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
But we’ve got OKRs
… 100s of them
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
Flip-flopping between
Very Important Goals
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
I can’t get buy-in for my
product strategy
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
Every board member
has their own
interpretation of
corporate strategy
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
Why are you in hell?
Likely causes
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
No clear corporate
strategy or goals
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
A lack of alignment
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
Actual corporate
strategy is different
from stated mission
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
Wrong strategy
(for now)
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
Wrong measures of
success
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
Scared of user research
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
Getting the hell out of hell
Doing something about it
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
What does a clear
corporate strategy look
like?
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
THE SECRET TESLA MOTORS MASTER PLAN
AUGUST 2, 2006
@JOCKBU
Build sports car
Use that money to build an affordable car
Use that money to build an even more
affordable car
While doing above, also provide zero
emission electric power generation options
Source: https://www.tesla.com/blog/secret-tesla-motors-master-plan-just-between-you-and-me
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
MASTER PLAN, PART DEUX
JULY 20, 2016
@JOCKBU
Create stunning solar roofs with seamlessly integrated battery
storage
Expand the electric vehicle product line to address all major
segments
Develop a self-driving capability that is 10X safer than manual
via massive fleet learning
Enable your car to make money for you when you aren’t using it
Source: https://www.tesla.com/blog/master-plan-part-deux
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
What can you do when
corporate strategy is
absent?
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
Call out the Board’s
lack of alignment with
each other*
@JOCKBU
*I take no responsibility for any career-ending choices you may make
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
Influence corporate
strategy with product
strategy
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
Create your own
product strategy before
someone does it for you
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
FORMING YOUR
PRODUCT STRATEGY
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
“Knowledge is
power.”
Leviathan, Thomas Hobbes
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
Start real user research
(and keep on with it)
@JOCKBU
BEHAVIOURAL
what people do
ATTITUDINAL
what people say
Scripted (oftenlab-based) use of product
Combination/ hybridDe-contextualised / not using product
Natural use of product
QUALITATIVE
direct
QUANTITATIVE
indirect
Unmoderated Usability Studies
Diary / Camera Studies
Customer Feedback
Intercept Surveys
True Intent Studies
Clickstream Analysis
A/B Testing
Interviews
Focus Groups
Email Surveys
Usability Lab Studies Moderated Remote Usability Studies
Unmoderated Remote Panel Studies
Usability Benchmarking (in lab)
Participatory Design
Eye Tracking
Concept Testing
Desirability Studies
Card Sorting
Ethnographic Field Studies
https://www.nngroup.com/articles/which-ux-research-methods/
© 2014 Christian Rohrer
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
PRODUCT TIME HORIZONS
@JOCKBU
Product vision ≈ 10 years
Product strategy ≈ 3 years
Annual plan ≈ 1 year
Product roadmap ≈ 6-12 months
OKRs ≈ 3 months
Release plan ≈ 1-2 months
YOUR MILEAGE
MAY VARY
Credit: C. Todd Lombardo w/ amends Jock Busuttil
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
Figure out your
product’s human
outcome
– the product vision
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL @JOCKBU
NO VISION EVERYONE ALIGNED TO A
SHARED PRODUCT VISION
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
SO WHAT?
@JOCKBU
no one should be
seriously injured or killed
in a new Volvo car
VOLVO CARS
PRODUCT VISION
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
Identify the key ideas
that will get you there
- the product strategy
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
Adjust as needed to
align with corporate
strategy(if there is one)
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
Decide what type of
product strategy you
need right now
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL @JOCKBU
Product-market fit?
FIND PRODUCT-
MARKET FIT
Product discovery
and validation
(feature experiments)
Customer discovery
and validation
(biz model experiments)
Solve more of the
current user
problem space
(ongoing user research)
INCREASE VALUE
Incremental feature
updates to existing
product
(feature experiments)
Attract more users to
existing product
(growth experiments)
GROW USER BASE
Convert more non-
paying users on
existing product
(conversion experiments)
Remove operational
bottlenecks
(internal research)
ACCELERATE AND
SCALE
Reduce time /
effort / cost of
business-as-usual
(efficiency experiments)
Enter new markets
with existing or new
products or both
EXPAND / DIVERSIFY
Find product-market
fit
YESNOT YET
Based on: Product Work Beyond Product-MarketFit, Fareed Mosavat & Casey Winters, Reforge
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
Devise and run
experiments to
test your ideas
@JOCKBU
Photo: Jock Busuttil
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
Keep the ideas that
look like they’ll work
Discard the ones that
don’t
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL @JOCKBU
RESEARCH
Maximise rate of learning
DEVELOPMENT
Drive efficiency / quality
1. Branch into
broad & fast
exploration
3. Constellate
your results 4. Build
2. Extend /
prune
TIME@thegoodtomchi
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
Understand the key
concerns / motivations
of each board member
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
Get the Board to agree
on your product strategy
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
RECAP
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
Lack of direction
↓
No alignment
↓
Absent corporate strategy
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL
Research your users’ needs
↓
Craft a compelling product vision & strategy
↓
Align your own team and execute
↓
Influence corporate strategy (hopefully)
@JOCKBU
COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL @JOCKBU
THANKS!
PRODUCT MANAGEMENT SERVICES
WWW: productpeo.pl
BLOG: imanageproducts.com
@jockbu jockbusuttil.com/#book
QUESTIONS?
PRODUCT MANAGEMENT SERVICES
WWW: productpeo.pl
BLOG: imanageproducts.com
@jockbu jockbusuttil.com/#book

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Saving Yourself From Product Management Hell - Product Anonymous July 2020

  • 1. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL SAVING YOURSELF FROM PRODUCT MANAGEMENT HELL PRODUCT ANONYMOUS, MELBOURNE – JULY 2020 @JOCKBU JOCK BUSUTTIL PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED
  • 2. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL ABOUT JOCK Freelance head of product Product management coach and trainer Author of The Practitioner’s Guide To Product Management @JOCKBU jockbusuttil.com/#book
  • 3. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL “Hell is truth seen too late.” Leviathan, Thomas Hobbes
  • 4. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL Are you in hell? Recognising the symptoms @JOCKBU
  • 5. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL I’m not allowed to talk to customers @JOCKBU
  • 6. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL I’m too busy dealing with emergencies to plan ahead @JOCKBU
  • 7. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL Screw research. Let’s build! @JOCKBU
  • 8. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL Screw research. Let’s build! @JOCKBU
  • 9. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL But we’ve got OKRs … 100s of them @JOCKBU
  • 10. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL Flip-flopping between Very Important Goals @JOCKBU
  • 11. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL I can’t get buy-in for my product strategy @JOCKBU
  • 12. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL Every board member has their own interpretation of corporate strategy @JOCKBU
  • 13. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL Why are you in hell? Likely causes @JOCKBU
  • 14. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL No clear corporate strategy or goals @JOCKBU
  • 15. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL A lack of alignment @JOCKBU
  • 16. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL Actual corporate strategy is different from stated mission @JOCKBU
  • 17. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL Wrong strategy (for now) @JOCKBU
  • 18. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL Wrong measures of success @JOCKBU
  • 19. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL Scared of user research @JOCKBU
  • 20. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL Getting the hell out of hell Doing something about it @JOCKBU
  • 21. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL What does a clear corporate strategy look like? @JOCKBU
  • 22. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL THE SECRET TESLA MOTORS MASTER PLAN AUGUST 2, 2006 @JOCKBU Build sports car Use that money to build an affordable car Use that money to build an even more affordable car While doing above, also provide zero emission electric power generation options Source: https://www.tesla.com/blog/secret-tesla-motors-master-plan-just-between-you-and-me
  • 23. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL MASTER PLAN, PART DEUX JULY 20, 2016 @JOCKBU Create stunning solar roofs with seamlessly integrated battery storage Expand the electric vehicle product line to address all major segments Develop a self-driving capability that is 10X safer than manual via massive fleet learning Enable your car to make money for you when you aren’t using it Source: https://www.tesla.com/blog/master-plan-part-deux
  • 24. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL What can you do when corporate strategy is absent? @JOCKBU
  • 25. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL Call out the Board’s lack of alignment with each other* @JOCKBU *I take no responsibility for any career-ending choices you may make
  • 26. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL Influence corporate strategy with product strategy @JOCKBU
  • 27. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL Create your own product strategy before someone does it for you @JOCKBU
  • 28. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL FORMING YOUR PRODUCT STRATEGY @JOCKBU
  • 29. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL “Knowledge is power.” Leviathan, Thomas Hobbes
  • 30. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL Start real user research (and keep on with it) @JOCKBU
  • 31. BEHAVIOURAL what people do ATTITUDINAL what people say Scripted (oftenlab-based) use of product Combination/ hybridDe-contextualised / not using product Natural use of product QUALITATIVE direct QUANTITATIVE indirect Unmoderated Usability Studies Diary / Camera Studies Customer Feedback Intercept Surveys True Intent Studies Clickstream Analysis A/B Testing Interviews Focus Groups Email Surveys Usability Lab Studies Moderated Remote Usability Studies Unmoderated Remote Panel Studies Usability Benchmarking (in lab) Participatory Design Eye Tracking Concept Testing Desirability Studies Card Sorting Ethnographic Field Studies https://www.nngroup.com/articles/which-ux-research-methods/ © 2014 Christian Rohrer
  • 32. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL PRODUCT TIME HORIZONS @JOCKBU Product vision ≈ 10 years Product strategy ≈ 3 years Annual plan ≈ 1 year Product roadmap ≈ 6-12 months OKRs ≈ 3 months Release plan ≈ 1-2 months YOUR MILEAGE MAY VARY Credit: C. Todd Lombardo w/ amends Jock Busuttil
  • 33. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL Figure out your product’s human outcome – the product vision @JOCKBU
  • 34. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL @JOCKBU NO VISION EVERYONE ALIGNED TO A SHARED PRODUCT VISION
  • 35. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL SO WHAT? @JOCKBU
  • 36. no one should be seriously injured or killed in a new Volvo car VOLVO CARS PRODUCT VISION @JOCKBU
  • 37. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL Identify the key ideas that will get you there - the product strategy @JOCKBU
  • 38. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL Adjust as needed to align with corporate strategy(if there is one) @JOCKBU
  • 39. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL Decide what type of product strategy you need right now @JOCKBU
  • 40. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL @JOCKBU Product-market fit? FIND PRODUCT- MARKET FIT Product discovery and validation (feature experiments) Customer discovery and validation (biz model experiments) Solve more of the current user problem space (ongoing user research) INCREASE VALUE Incremental feature updates to existing product (feature experiments) Attract more users to existing product (growth experiments) GROW USER BASE Convert more non- paying users on existing product (conversion experiments) Remove operational bottlenecks (internal research) ACCELERATE AND SCALE Reduce time / effort / cost of business-as-usual (efficiency experiments) Enter new markets with existing or new products or both EXPAND / DIVERSIFY Find product-market fit YESNOT YET Based on: Product Work Beyond Product-MarketFit, Fareed Mosavat & Casey Winters, Reforge
  • 41. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL Devise and run experiments to test your ideas @JOCKBU Photo: Jock Busuttil
  • 42. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL Keep the ideas that look like they’ll work Discard the ones that don’t @JOCKBU
  • 43. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL @JOCKBU RESEARCH Maximise rate of learning DEVELOPMENT Drive efficiency / quality 1. Branch into broad & fast exploration 3. Constellate your results 4. Build 2. Extend / prune TIME@thegoodtomchi
  • 44. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL Understand the key concerns / motivations of each board member @JOCKBU
  • 45. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL Get the Board to agree on your product strategy @JOCKBU
  • 46. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL RECAP @JOCKBU
  • 47. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL Lack of direction ↓ No alignment ↓ Absent corporate strategy @JOCKBU
  • 48. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL Research your users’ needs ↓ Craft a compelling product vision & strategy ↓ Align your own team and execute ↓ Influence corporate strategy (hopefully) @JOCKBU
  • 49. COPYRIGHT © 2012–2020 PRODUCT PEOPLE LIMITED ● PRODUCTPEO.PL @JOCKBU
  • 50. THANKS! PRODUCT MANAGEMENT SERVICES WWW: productpeo.pl BLOG: imanageproducts.com @jockbu jockbusuttil.com/#book
  • 51. QUESTIONS? PRODUCT MANAGEMENT SERVICES WWW: productpeo.pl BLOG: imanageproducts.com @jockbu jockbusuttil.com/#book