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4 Most used Battery Types in
Solar Flood lights and
What you Need To Know about
Each of them

www.ledsolarfloodlights.com
The most popular battery types used
in LED solar flood lights
• Nickel group batteries
– Ni-Cd (Nickel-Cadmium)
– Ni-MH (Nickel – Metal Hydride)

• Lithium group batteries
– LiFePO4 (Lithium iron phosphate)

• Lead-acid batteries
– Valve-regulated Lead-acid battery
Ni-Cd (Nickel-Cadmium) battery
Ni-Cd (Nickel-Cadmium) battery
• Ni-Cd batteries are primarily used for
smaller solar flood lights that has lower
power and level of brightness
• Ni-Cd batteries are mostly used in packs
of more than 3 in different solar flood lights
• The power in voltage produced by both
Ni-Cd and Ni-MH batteries are
practically the same
Ni-Cd advantages
• Longer life charge and discharge
cycles
• Lower self discharge rate
• More tolerance against overheating
unlike Ni-MH
Ni-Cd disadvantages
• Low battery capacity
• Memory effect
• Toxic cadmium
Ni-MH (Nickel – Metal Hydride)
battery
Ni-MH (Nickel – Metal Hydride)
battery
• Ni-MH batteries are the most popular
battery type for lower brightness LED solar
flood lights, and are used in lot more
floodlights than Ni-Cd batteries
• Ni-MH batteries have almost three time
higher capacity than Ni-Cd batteries
Ni-MH advantages
•
•
•
•

Higher capacity
No memory effect
Environment friendly
LSD Ni-MH
Ni-MH disadvantages
• High self discharge rate
• Over-discharge
LiFePO4 (Lithium iron phosphate)
battery
LiFePO4 (Lithium iron phosphate)
battery
• LiFePO4 or Lithium iron phosphate
batteries are used on higher-end LED
solar flood lights
• Currently used by few manufacturers
• Has got many advantages over
competitors
LiFePO4 advantages
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

Long cycle life
Long service life
Constant discharge voltage
Safe and stable
Wide temperature range
Fast charging
Light, flexible and small form factor
Environment friendly
LiFePO4 disadvantages
• More expensive than Lead-acid
batteries
• Lower energy density
• Low discharge rate
• Lower temperatures impacts battery
Lead-acid battery
Lead-acid battery
• Lead-acid batteries are used in large and
powerful outdoor solar floodlights
• Lead-acid battery type used in solar flood
lights is VRLA (valve-regulated lead-acid)
• VRLA batteries can be operated and
installed in any direction without danger of
liquids spilling out of the battery, and they
are maintenance free
Lead-acid advantages
•
•
•
•

Cheaper and easy to make
Low self-discharge
High power
Performs well in low and high
temperatures
Lead-acid disadvantages
•
•
•
•
•

Heavy and less durable
Low specific energy
Slower charging
Sulfation
Unfriendly for environment
Thanks for reading!
For More Information about Solar flood light
batteries and Best LED solar flood light tips
and products visit

www.ledsolarfloodlights.com
Full Solar flood light battery types article read here
www.ledsolarfloodlights.com/battery-types-used-insolar-flood-lights-and-what-you-need-to-know-about-

each-of-them

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4 most used battery types in LED solar flood lights

  • 1. 4 Most used Battery Types in Solar Flood lights and What you Need To Know about Each of them www.ledsolarfloodlights.com
  • 2. The most popular battery types used in LED solar flood lights • Nickel group batteries – Ni-Cd (Nickel-Cadmium) – Ni-MH (Nickel – Metal Hydride) • Lithium group batteries – LiFePO4 (Lithium iron phosphate) • Lead-acid batteries – Valve-regulated Lead-acid battery
  • 4. Ni-Cd (Nickel-Cadmium) battery • Ni-Cd batteries are primarily used for smaller solar flood lights that has lower power and level of brightness • Ni-Cd batteries are mostly used in packs of more than 3 in different solar flood lights • The power in voltage produced by both Ni-Cd and Ni-MH batteries are practically the same
  • 5. Ni-Cd advantages • Longer life charge and discharge cycles • Lower self discharge rate • More tolerance against overheating unlike Ni-MH
  • 6. Ni-Cd disadvantages • Low battery capacity • Memory effect • Toxic cadmium
  • 7. Ni-MH (Nickel – Metal Hydride) battery
  • 8. Ni-MH (Nickel – Metal Hydride) battery • Ni-MH batteries are the most popular battery type for lower brightness LED solar flood lights, and are used in lot more floodlights than Ni-Cd batteries • Ni-MH batteries have almost three time higher capacity than Ni-Cd batteries
  • 9. Ni-MH advantages • • • • Higher capacity No memory effect Environment friendly LSD Ni-MH
  • 10. Ni-MH disadvantages • High self discharge rate • Over-discharge
  • 11. LiFePO4 (Lithium iron phosphate) battery
  • 12. LiFePO4 (Lithium iron phosphate) battery • LiFePO4 or Lithium iron phosphate batteries are used on higher-end LED solar flood lights • Currently used by few manufacturers • Has got many advantages over competitors
  • 13. LiFePO4 advantages • • • • • • • • Long cycle life Long service life Constant discharge voltage Safe and stable Wide temperature range Fast charging Light, flexible and small form factor Environment friendly
  • 14. LiFePO4 disadvantages • More expensive than Lead-acid batteries • Lower energy density • Low discharge rate • Lower temperatures impacts battery
  • 16. Lead-acid battery • Lead-acid batteries are used in large and powerful outdoor solar floodlights • Lead-acid battery type used in solar flood lights is VRLA (valve-regulated lead-acid) • VRLA batteries can be operated and installed in any direction without danger of liquids spilling out of the battery, and they are maintenance free
  • 17. Lead-acid advantages • • • • Cheaper and easy to make Low self-discharge High power Performs well in low and high temperatures
  • 18. Lead-acid disadvantages • • • • • Heavy and less durable Low specific energy Slower charging Sulfation Unfriendly for environment
  • 19. Thanks for reading! For More Information about Solar flood light batteries and Best LED solar flood light tips and products visit www.ledsolarfloodlights.com Full Solar flood light battery types article read here www.ledsolarfloodlights.com/battery-types-used-insolar-flood-lights-and-what-you-need-to-know-about- each-of-them