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In Search of Good News
Assessing the New Urbanism in the Face of the Recession
Jonathan Bartlett – jbartlett@rclco.com | CNU18 May 2010
ABOUT OUR FIRM

SERVICES
 Management Consulting
 Market & Economic            RCLCO is a real estate
  Consulting
 Real Estate Strategy
                               advisory firm providing market
                                        y     p       g
  Planning                     intelligence, strategy, and
 Valuation Services

 Acquisition & Disposition
                               implementation solutions since
  Strategies                   1967
                               196
 Workouts & Restructuring
 Transaction, Structuring &
  Investment Analysis
 Development Services

                                 Austin  Atlanta  Los Angeles  Orlando  Washington, DC




                                           1                                            CNU 18
THREE BITS OF GOOD NEWS, AND A CHALLENGE

  • A demographic shift is in progress that will create
    extraordinary opportunities for developers and the
    professionals hi d t d th i thi ki
       f   i   l hired to do their thinking.
  • Green, whatever it means, is a big deal, and people have
    started to expect it
                      it.
  • TND projects have earned the right to fail for the same
    reasons as their more conventional counterparts
                                       counterparts.
  • More than ever before, empirical evidence shows that the
    traditional model of suburban development is broken Can
                                                   broken.
    you provide a scalable, inclusive alternative?



                                2                         CNU 18
Boom . . . Boom!




                   3   CNU 18
GEN Y, BOOMERS CALLING THE SHOTS
                                 2010 U.S. Pop.


                                   Gen Z (?)
                                  10% - 30M
                                                      Eisenhowers
                                                       17% - 51M



                         Gen Y
                       27% - 81M
                                                        Baby Boomers
                                                        B b B
                                                             27% - 78M


                                       Gen X
                                     18% - 52M




SOURCE: Claritas, National Center for Health Statistics, US Census


                                                                         4   CNU 18
GEN Y MAKING ITS MARK TODAY
  SHAPING POST-RECESSION PLACEMAKING EFFORTS
                                 RCLCO Consumer Research shows:
                                  41% of Generation Y plan to rent for at least three years
                                  77% of Generation Y plan to live in an Urban Core

 4,200,000           Largest group began graduating in 2009 –
 4,100,000           Greatest demand for rental housing in this
                     period
 4,000,000
                     If this group rents for at least three years,
 3,900,000           there will be more first-time homebuyers
 3,800,000           in the market in 2013-2018 than ever
                     before
 3,700,000
  ,   ,

 3,600,000
 3,500,000

 3,400,000
 3 400 000
            00

                   01

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                                                Number of 22 Year Olds                     Same 22 Year Olds Turn 25
NOTE: Number of 22-year olds is based upon birth rate and does not factor in death rates and migration.
SOURCE: U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention


                                                                                                                       CNU 18
GEN Y WILL PAY FOR WALKABLE, MIXED-USE
CHALLENGE IS PROVIDING PRODUCT THEY CAN AFFORD

                      • Driven by convenience, connectivity, and a
                        healthy work-life balance to maintain
                        relationships
                      • 1/3 will pay more to walk to shops, work,
                        and entertainment
                      • 2/3 say that living in a walkable community is
                        important
                      • More than 1/2 of Gen Y would trade lot size
                        for proximity to shopping or to work
                      • Even among families with children, one-third
                        or more are willing to trade lot size and “ideal”
                        homes for walkable, diverse communities




                                            SOURCE: RCLCO Consumer Research



                       6                                         CNU 18
> 85% OF GROWTH IS HOUSEHOLDS WITHOUT CHILDREN
DIFFERENT HOUSEHOLD LANDSCAPE BY 2025
 Absolute Change in Households, United States
 1980–2005
                                                           Married with
                                                       children, 1,376,788
                                                       children 1 376 788
                  Married, no
             children, 5,476,979




                                                                             One-person
            Single male with                                                 households,
           children, 2 165 939
            hild     2,165,939                                                11,825,702
                                                                              11 825 702




            Single female with
           children, 4,680,913                                         Nonfamily,
                                   Other Family,
                                                                       3,416,246
                                    1,758,377
                                     ,    ,
SOURCE: US Census


                                                   7                                CNU 18
FORGET ABOUT EQUAL PAY…
WOMEN POISED TO OUT-EARN MEN – ARE YOU READY?
 Data from 2003-2004 shows a dramatic reversal from only a few decades ago – whereas 60% college graduates were men
 in 1978, today almost exactly the reverse is true.

 These Gen Y women will begin to outpace their male counterparts with respect to earning and purchasing power.


        Degrees by Sex: 2003 – 2004



                                           47.66%
    57.46%             58.93%




                                           52.34%
    42.54%             41.07%



   Bachelor's          Master's          Doctorate

                  Male
                  M l          Female
                               F   l


                                                           8                                                 CNU 18
Green Research Shows Importance of Messaging




                9                      CNU 18
“GREEN” COMPETES IN A CROWDED FIELD
 SCHOOLS, SPACE, SIZE STILL MOST IMPORTANT FACTORS
                                          Most Important Factors When C
                                                                      Choosing a New Home
                                                          Excellent school system
                                            Seclusion and space from neighbors
                                                       First-floor master bedroom
                                                          Reduced electricity bills
                                         Indoor parking for at least tw o vehicles
           Use of materials that do not contain potentially hazardous chemicals
                                       A larger home w ith more square footage
    Costs more today but saves energy and has reduced energy bills over time
                               Appliances that use less w ater and less energy
                                                         Additional storage space
                                                       Improved indoor air quality
                                      A smaller home w ith less square footage
                                          Uses the sun for home heating/energy
                                                          Energy Star certification
                                                      Pedestrian-friendly location
                                          Proximity to major highw ay or thruw ay
                                                                  Hardw ood floors
                                                       Walking distance to transit
        Community amenities such as pools, basketball courts, and clubhouses
                                                                         Large law n
                                                                Finished basement
                                                                           Fireplace
                                                        Walking distance to w ork
                                                      Use of renew able materials
                                                       Ten foot ceilings or higher
                                           NAHB Model Green Home certification
                                                                        Golf course
                                   Luxury appliances, such as Viking and Miele
                                                  Surfacing h
                                                  S f i that minimizes runoff
                                                                     i i i         ff
                                                                Formal dining room
                                                                 LEED certification
                                                       Stainless steel appliances
                                           Berber or other luxury carpet flooring
                                                               Granite countertops
    N=1,011                                Use of low -w ater usage landscaping
                                                                  Uses less w ater


SOURCE: RCLCO Consumer Research                                                    0%   2%    4%   6%   8% 10% 12% 14% 16% 18% 20%

                                                                                             10                            CNU 18
THREE PRIMARY MOTIVATIONS


     Green homes are better
      for “the environment”




   Green homes save energy
   (and have lower utility bills)




Living in a g
     g      green home is better for
           my health and
          that of my family




                                       11   CNU 18
WHAT’S IN IT FOR ME?
HOOK TO SELL SMART LOCATIONS IS “ME”, NOT “WE”
          If their green investment may not pay them back over time, buyers are
                       willing to spend more money on their home if….

    50%
    45%
                                               41%
    40%
    35%
    30%
                                                                          24%
    25%
                 18%
    20%
    15%
    10%
     5%
     0%
              It Saves Energy         It Provides Health Benefits     It’s Good for the
                                                                       Environment
                                                                       E i       t




                                        12                                                CNU 18
“BRANDING” THE GREEN BUILDING
ENERGY STAR IS THE BRAND THEY KNOW AND TRUST
                      For those who answered ‘MORE INCLINED TO STAY’ in CQ27, please indicate your
                        willingness to pay a higher rent for one or more of the following certifications:


                            None

                          Specify

                           Other

         National Audubon Society

                      Built Green

              Model Green Home

    Healthy Home or HealthHouse1
          y

                    Green Globes

                       EarthCraft

                      Energy St
                      E      Star

                           LEED

                                    0%   5%      10%       15%   20%     25%      30%      35%     40%      45%   50%

                        Not Willing to Pay any more Rent                   Willing to Pay more in Rent



                                                           13                                                 CNU 18
A Tale of Two Suburbs




                 14     CNU 18
OLD MODEL VERSUS THE NEW

                           Telfair (#4)              Daybreak (#6)

  Metro Area               Houston                   Salt Lake City

  Metro Area Population    5.9 million               1.2 million

  MPC Gross Acreage        2,018                     4,126

  Market Positioning       Primary Home              Primary Home
                                                     Active Adult
  First Home Sale          June 2006                 June 2004

  Units Sold to Date       1,452
                           1 452                     2,423
                                                     2 423

  Units Sold in 2009       450 (2.4% of market)      375 (16% of market)

  Lots Sold in 2009        404                       355

  Most Popular Amenities   Walking Trails/Parks      Walking Trails/Parks (51)-
                           (15), Lifestyle Center,   -70% of kids walk to
                           Resort-Style Water Park   school--, Community
                                                     Gardens, future rail




                                 15                                        CNU 18
DISTRIBUTION OF HOME SALES IN 2009

        Telfair                     Daybreak


                                           13% Large Lot
                                               SFD


                           27% C d /MF
                               Condo/MF

          100%
        Large Lot
                                                  33% Small Lot
                                                      SFD
                            27% Townhome




                     16                                    CNU 18
IS THERE ARE SMART GROWTH PREMIUM?




                         (*even in a downturn)




  Source: Eppli and Tu

                                  17             CNU 18
If you prefer quick and easy exurban development,
                                     development
please raise your hand.




                  18                       CNU 18
But New Urbanism Creates Long
                         Long-
Term Value!!

                  19             CNU 18
CONTACT US
                                    JONATHAN BARTLETT
                                    Vice President - Atlanta
                                      jbartlett@rclco.com

ATLANTA (As of June 1)
1168 Howell Mill Road, Suite F                                 ORLANDO
Atlanta, GA 30318                                              964 Lake Baldwin Lane
(404) 365 9501
      365-9501                                                 Orlando, FL 32803
                                                               (407) 515-6592
LOS ANGELES
1880 Century Park East, Suite 250                              WASHINGTON, DC
Los Angeles, CA 90067                                          7200 Wisconsin Avenue, 7th
(310) 914 1800
      914-1800                                                 Floor
                                                               Bethesda, MD 20814
AUSTIN                                                         (301) 907-6600
106 E. Sixth Street
Suite 900
Austin,
Austin TX 78701
(512) 215-3156 Phone


                                    WWW.RCLCO.COM

                                                                                            CNU 18

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In Search of Good News

  • 1. In Search of Good News Assessing the New Urbanism in the Face of the Recession Jonathan Bartlett – jbartlett@rclco.com | CNU18 May 2010
  • 2. ABOUT OUR FIRM SERVICES  Management Consulting  Market & Economic RCLCO is a real estate Consulting  Real Estate Strategy advisory firm providing market y p g Planning intelligence, strategy, and  Valuation Services  Acquisition & Disposition implementation solutions since Strategies 1967 196  Workouts & Restructuring  Transaction, Structuring & Investment Analysis  Development Services Austin  Atlanta  Los Angeles  Orlando  Washington, DC 1 CNU 18
  • 3. THREE BITS OF GOOD NEWS, AND A CHALLENGE • A demographic shift is in progress that will create extraordinary opportunities for developers and the professionals hi d t d th i thi ki f i l hired to do their thinking. • Green, whatever it means, is a big deal, and people have started to expect it it. • TND projects have earned the right to fail for the same reasons as their more conventional counterparts counterparts. • More than ever before, empirical evidence shows that the traditional model of suburban development is broken Can broken. you provide a scalable, inclusive alternative? 2 CNU 18
  • 4. Boom . . . Boom! 3 CNU 18
  • 5. GEN Y, BOOMERS CALLING THE SHOTS 2010 U.S. Pop. Gen Z (?) 10% - 30M Eisenhowers 17% - 51M Gen Y 27% - 81M Baby Boomers B b B 27% - 78M Gen X 18% - 52M SOURCE: Claritas, National Center for Health Statistics, US Census 4 CNU 18
  • 6. GEN Y MAKING ITS MARK TODAY SHAPING POST-RECESSION PLACEMAKING EFFORTS RCLCO Consumer Research shows:  41% of Generation Y plan to rent for at least three years  77% of Generation Y plan to live in an Urban Core 4,200,000 Largest group began graduating in 2009 – 4,100,000 Greatest demand for rental housing in this period 4,000,000 If this group rents for at least three years, 3,900,000 there will be more first-time homebuyers 3,800,000 in the market in 2013-2018 than ever before 3,700,000 , , 3,600,000 3,500,000 3,400,000 3 400 000 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 Number of 22 Year Olds Same 22 Year Olds Turn 25 NOTE: Number of 22-year olds is based upon birth rate and does not factor in death rates and migration. SOURCE: U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CNU 18
  • 7. GEN Y WILL PAY FOR WALKABLE, MIXED-USE CHALLENGE IS PROVIDING PRODUCT THEY CAN AFFORD • Driven by convenience, connectivity, and a healthy work-life balance to maintain relationships • 1/3 will pay more to walk to shops, work, and entertainment • 2/3 say that living in a walkable community is important • More than 1/2 of Gen Y would trade lot size for proximity to shopping or to work • Even among families with children, one-third or more are willing to trade lot size and “ideal” homes for walkable, diverse communities SOURCE: RCLCO Consumer Research 6 CNU 18
  • 8. > 85% OF GROWTH IS HOUSEHOLDS WITHOUT CHILDREN DIFFERENT HOUSEHOLD LANDSCAPE BY 2025 Absolute Change in Households, United States 1980–2005 Married with children, 1,376,788 children 1 376 788 Married, no children, 5,476,979 One-person Single male with households, children, 2 165 939 hild 2,165,939 11,825,702 11 825 702 Single female with children, 4,680,913 Nonfamily, Other Family, 3,416,246 1,758,377 , , SOURCE: US Census 7 CNU 18
  • 9. FORGET ABOUT EQUAL PAY… WOMEN POISED TO OUT-EARN MEN – ARE YOU READY? Data from 2003-2004 shows a dramatic reversal from only a few decades ago – whereas 60% college graduates were men in 1978, today almost exactly the reverse is true. These Gen Y women will begin to outpace their male counterparts with respect to earning and purchasing power. Degrees by Sex: 2003 – 2004 47.66% 57.46% 58.93% 52.34% 42.54% 41.07% Bachelor's Master's Doctorate Male M l Female F l 8 CNU 18
  • 10. Green Research Shows Importance of Messaging 9 CNU 18
  • 11. “GREEN” COMPETES IN A CROWDED FIELD SCHOOLS, SPACE, SIZE STILL MOST IMPORTANT FACTORS Most Important Factors When C Choosing a New Home Excellent school system Seclusion and space from neighbors First-floor master bedroom Reduced electricity bills Indoor parking for at least tw o vehicles Use of materials that do not contain potentially hazardous chemicals A larger home w ith more square footage Costs more today but saves energy and has reduced energy bills over time Appliances that use less w ater and less energy Additional storage space Improved indoor air quality A smaller home w ith less square footage Uses the sun for home heating/energy Energy Star certification Pedestrian-friendly location Proximity to major highw ay or thruw ay Hardw ood floors Walking distance to transit Community amenities such as pools, basketball courts, and clubhouses Large law n Finished basement Fireplace Walking distance to w ork Use of renew able materials Ten foot ceilings or higher NAHB Model Green Home certification Golf course Luxury appliances, such as Viking and Miele Surfacing h S f i that minimizes runoff i i i ff Formal dining room LEED certification Stainless steel appliances Berber or other luxury carpet flooring Granite countertops N=1,011 Use of low -w ater usage landscaping Uses less w ater SOURCE: RCLCO Consumer Research 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14% 16% 18% 20% 10 CNU 18
  • 12. THREE PRIMARY MOTIVATIONS Green homes are better for “the environment” Green homes save energy (and have lower utility bills) Living in a g g green home is better for my health and that of my family 11 CNU 18
  • 13. WHAT’S IN IT FOR ME? HOOK TO SELL SMART LOCATIONS IS “ME”, NOT “WE” If their green investment may not pay them back over time, buyers are willing to spend more money on their home if…. 50% 45% 41% 40% 35% 30% 24% 25% 18% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% It Saves Energy It Provides Health Benefits It’s Good for the Environment E i t 12 CNU 18
  • 14. “BRANDING” THE GREEN BUILDING ENERGY STAR IS THE BRAND THEY KNOW AND TRUST For those who answered ‘MORE INCLINED TO STAY’ in CQ27, please indicate your willingness to pay a higher rent for one or more of the following certifications: None Specify Other National Audubon Society Built Green Model Green Home Healthy Home or HealthHouse1 y Green Globes EarthCraft Energy St E Star LEED 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 50% Not Willing to Pay any more Rent Willing to Pay more in Rent 13 CNU 18
  • 15. A Tale of Two Suburbs 14 CNU 18
  • 16. OLD MODEL VERSUS THE NEW Telfair (#4) Daybreak (#6) Metro Area Houston Salt Lake City Metro Area Population 5.9 million 1.2 million MPC Gross Acreage 2,018 4,126 Market Positioning Primary Home Primary Home Active Adult First Home Sale June 2006 June 2004 Units Sold to Date 1,452 1 452 2,423 2 423 Units Sold in 2009 450 (2.4% of market) 375 (16% of market) Lots Sold in 2009 404 355 Most Popular Amenities Walking Trails/Parks Walking Trails/Parks (51)- (15), Lifestyle Center, -70% of kids walk to Resort-Style Water Park school--, Community Gardens, future rail 15 CNU 18
  • 17. DISTRIBUTION OF HOME SALES IN 2009 Telfair Daybreak 13% Large Lot SFD 27% C d /MF Condo/MF 100% Large Lot 33% Small Lot SFD 27% Townhome 16 CNU 18
  • 18. IS THERE ARE SMART GROWTH PREMIUM? (*even in a downturn) Source: Eppli and Tu 17 CNU 18
  • 19. If you prefer quick and easy exurban development, development please raise your hand. 18 CNU 18
  • 20. But New Urbanism Creates Long Long- Term Value!! 19 CNU 18
  • 21. CONTACT US JONATHAN BARTLETT Vice President - Atlanta jbartlett@rclco.com ATLANTA (As of June 1) 1168 Howell Mill Road, Suite F ORLANDO Atlanta, GA 30318 964 Lake Baldwin Lane (404) 365 9501 365-9501 Orlando, FL 32803 (407) 515-6592 LOS ANGELES 1880 Century Park East, Suite 250 WASHINGTON, DC Los Angeles, CA 90067 7200 Wisconsin Avenue, 7th (310) 914 1800 914-1800 Floor Bethesda, MD 20814 AUSTIN (301) 907-6600 106 E. Sixth Street Suite 900 Austin, Austin TX 78701 (512) 215-3156 Phone WWW.RCLCO.COM CNU 18