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Global Tourism   Investigating the shrinking world




Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Introduction
 The growth of global tourism has brought wealth to to far-flung
corners of the world but can have negative impacts on people &
  the environment. There needs to be careful management to
                  ensure future sustainability.




Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Why are some countries more
                                developed than others?




Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Why are some countries more
                                developed than others?
                                                   Seal Target: 35




                              Learning Objective
    To know some of the indicators used to measure
        development and learn the advantages &
       disadvantages of each of these indicators.
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Key Term
          G.N.I. - a way of measuring a countryʼs
                           wealth.

    Development means...

    Economic Activity is...

    Development Indicators are...


    Now answer Q1, 2 and 3 from p.151
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Extension question

                 Describe & explain the
                methods used to compare
                 levels of development.


                   What do you think a good answer to this
                          question would include?
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
What are the differences between your answer
                     and the model answer?



            Does this answer have what it needs to meet
                your own targets for improvement?



                Is this a description, an explanation, or an
                                evaluation ?


Tuesday, 9 November 2010
The global travel challenge




Tuesday, 9 November 2010
The global travel challenge
                                                Seal Target: 35




                           Learning Objective
    To be able to explain some of the problems of
  tourism with reference to examples in more & less
                 developed countries.
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
How do the locals here in Sint Maarten
                   feel about tourists?




Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Key Term
             Exploitation - the misuse of people &
                           resources.

    Write down FIVE common problems of tourism.

    Explain how tourism affects Las Vegas.

    Tourism exploits LEDCʼs because...


    Now answer Q1, 2 and 3 from p.153
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Extension question

               Outline some of the social &
               cultural problems associated
                with an increase in tourism.


                   What do you think a good answer to this
                          question would include?
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
What are the differences between your answer
                     and the model answer?



            Does this answer have what it needs to meet
                your own targets for improvement?



                Is this a description, an explanation, or an
                                evaluation ?


Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Can tourism reduce the development gap?




Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Can tourism reduce the development gap?
                                                Seal Target: 35




                           Learning Objective
       To know some of the factors that can lead to a
      sudden downturn in tourism in both more & less
                  developed countries.
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Key Term
        Long Haul Destination - a 4+ hour flight
              away, such as Thailand.
    Explain the economic advantages of tourism to
    LEDCʼs.

    Explain some of the disadvantages to LEDCʼs.

    Kenyaʼs tourist industry declined because...


    Now answer Q1, 2 and 3 from p.155.
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Extension question

                  Using an example you
                have studied, describe the
                effects of tourism decline.


                   What do you think a good answer to this
                          question would include?
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
What are the differences between your answer
                     and the model answer?



            Does this answer have what it needs to meet
                your own targets for improvement?



                Is this a description, an explanation, or an
                                evaluation ?


Tuesday, 9 November 2010
How can tourism create conflict?




Tuesday, 9 November 2010
How can tourism create conflict?
                                    Seal Target: 35




                Learning Objective
       To understand why tourism may cause
    problems in some communities, and how this
              conflict can be reduced.
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Key Term
             Honeypot - a place that attracts large
                    numbers of visitors.
    Describe why tourists visit the Lake District?

    Explain why there is conflict between locals and
    tourists.

    Explain why there is conflict between visitors.

    One strategy for managing this conflict is...

    Now answer Q1, 2 and 3 from p.157.
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Can you explain the conflict between visitors?
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Extension question

               Write a short report explaining
                how we can manage traffic in
               the Lake District National Park.



                   What do you think a good answer to this
                          question would include?
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Case Study: Elterwater Restricted Parking Zone




Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Case Study: Elterwater Restricted Parking Zone


   1. Why was this strategy needed?

   2. What was the E.R.P.Z. part of?

   3. What do you think the main
   problems were?

   4. Was the scheme successful?

   5. How could the scheme be
   improved?




Tuesday, 9 November 2010
What are the differences between your answer
                     and the model answer?



            Does this answer have what it needs to meet
                your own targets for improvement?



                Is this a description, an explanation, or an
                                evaluation ?


Tuesday, 9 November 2010
How does tourism affect the environment?




Tuesday, 9 November 2010
How does tourism affect the environment?
                                                     Seal Target: 35




                             Learning Objective
                     To understand that tourism is rarely an
                        environmentally-friendly industry.

Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Case study number one



Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Case study number two



Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Key Term
                       Sustainable - not damaging the
                         environment for the future.

    Coastal resorts can easily be damaged by...

    Explain how Aguas Calientes is affected.

    Long-haul travel affects the environment by...


    Now answer Q1, 2 and 3 from p.159.
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Extension question

                    Explain how tourism
                  development can damage
                    local environments.


                   What do you think a good answer to this
                          question would include?
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
What are the differences between your answer
                     and the model answer?



            Does this answer have what it needs to meet
                your own targets for improvement?



                Is this a description, an explanation, or an
                                evaluation ?


Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Can tourism promote sustainable development?




Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Can tourism promote sustainable development?

                                                Seal Target: 35




                           Learning Objective
To ensure that you can define the term ecotourism
and be able to give detailed case study evidence of
           an ecotourism development.
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Key Term
                 Ecotourism - holidays that do little
                   damage to the environment.

    Responsible Tourism means...

    Corporate Responsibility is...

    Ecotourism has grown because...


    Now answer Q1, 2 and 3 from p.161.
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Extension question

                 Explain the strategies
               used to manage tourism in
                  a sustainable way.


                   What do you think a good answer to this
                          question would include?
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
What are the differences between your answer
                     and the model answer?



            Does this answer have what it needs to meet
                your own targets for improvement?



                Is this a description, an explanation, or an
                                evaluation ?


Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Can local people learn to love tourists?




Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Can local people learn to love tourists?
                                                Seal Target: 35




                           Learning Objective
   To be able to give examples of how conflicts
between local people and tourists can be managed.
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Key Term
                 Community Tourism - tourism that
                     benefits local people.
    Describe the work of the LDNPA.

    Explain the effects of tourism on Nepal.

    Draw a star diagram to explain community
    tourism in Jamaica.


    Now answer Q1, 2 and 3 from p.163.
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Key Term
                 Community Tourism - tourism that
                     benefits local people.
    Describe the work of the LDNPA.

    Explain the effects of tourism on Nepal.

    Draw a star diagram to explain community
    tourism in Jamaica.


    Now answer Q1, 2 and 3 from p.163.
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Do you think tourists should visit these women?
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Extension question

                    Explain how tourism can
                    create social conflicts &
                    how we can change this.

                   What do you think a good answer to this
                          question would include?
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
What are the differences between your answer
                     and the model answer?



            Does this answer have what it needs to meet
                your own targets for improvement?



                Is this a description, an explanation, or an
                                evaluation ?


Tuesday, 9 November 2010
The Great Barrier Reef




Tuesday, 9 November 2010
The Great Barrier Reef
                                                Seal Target: 35




                           Learning Objective
    To learn a case study of a sustainable tourism
   project & be able to give a detailed account of the
       strategies employed to make it successful.
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Key Term
         Biodiversity - the number of species of
              plants & animals in an area.
    Describe where the Great Barrier Reef is.

    Explain how the GBRMPA manages visiting
    tourists.

    Explain how climate change is affecting the
    reef.

    Now complete a case study card for the GBR.
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Extension question

               Using an example you have
            studied, explain how ecotourism
              is good for the environment.



                   What do you think a good answer to this
                          question would include?
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
What are the differences between your answer
                     and the model answer?



            Does this answer have what it needs to meet
                your own targets for improvement?



                Is this a description, an explanation, or an
                                evaluation ?


Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Key Words

    Ecotourism.
    Exploitation.
    G.N.I.
    Honeypot.
    Infrastructure.
    Multiplier
    Effect.
    Sustainable
    Tourism.
Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Summary
    The challenge of the 21st century is to manage the
  growth of tourism in a way that benefits people today
 without harming the opportunities for future generations.




Tuesday, 9 November 2010
Global Tourism       Investigating the shrinking world
                                                                                     Images
                                                                                Photos to Go
                                                                                      Fotolia
                                                                                 iStockphoto
                                                                        kelly-grainger@flickr
                                                                          soph&mart@flickr




             Based on AQA Geography B by David Payne, Phil Lamb & John Rutter: Nelson Thornes
Tuesday, 9 November 2010

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Global tourism part 2

  • 1. Global Tourism Investigating the shrinking world Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 2. Introduction The growth of global tourism has brought wealth to to far-flung corners of the world but can have negative impacts on people & the environment. There needs to be careful management to ensure future sustainability. Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 3. Why are some countries more developed than others? Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 4. Why are some countries more developed than others? Seal Target: 35 Learning Objective To know some of the indicators used to measure development and learn the advantages & disadvantages of each of these indicators. Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 6. Key Term G.N.I. - a way of measuring a countryʼs wealth. Development means... Economic Activity is... Development Indicators are... Now answer Q1, 2 and 3 from p.151 Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 7. Extension question Describe & explain the methods used to compare levels of development. What do you think a good answer to this question would include? Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 8. What are the differences between your answer and the model answer? Does this answer have what it needs to meet your own targets for improvement? Is this a description, an explanation, or an evaluation ? Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 9. The global travel challenge Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 10. The global travel challenge Seal Target: 35 Learning Objective To be able to explain some of the problems of tourism with reference to examples in more & less developed countries. Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 13. How do the locals here in Sint Maarten feel about tourists? Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 14. Key Term Exploitation - the misuse of people & resources. Write down FIVE common problems of tourism. Explain how tourism affects Las Vegas. Tourism exploits LEDCʼs because... Now answer Q1, 2 and 3 from p.153 Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 16. Extension question Outline some of the social & cultural problems associated with an increase in tourism. What do you think a good answer to this question would include? Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 17. What are the differences between your answer and the model answer? Does this answer have what it needs to meet your own targets for improvement? Is this a description, an explanation, or an evaluation ? Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 18. Can tourism reduce the development gap? Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 19. Can tourism reduce the development gap? Seal Target: 35 Learning Objective To know some of the factors that can lead to a sudden downturn in tourism in both more & less developed countries. Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 21. Key Term Long Haul Destination - a 4+ hour flight away, such as Thailand. Explain the economic advantages of tourism to LEDCʼs. Explain some of the disadvantages to LEDCʼs. Kenyaʼs tourist industry declined because... Now answer Q1, 2 and 3 from p.155. Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 22. Extension question Using an example you have studied, describe the effects of tourism decline. What do you think a good answer to this question would include? Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 23. What are the differences between your answer and the model answer? Does this answer have what it needs to meet your own targets for improvement? Is this a description, an explanation, or an evaluation ? Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 24. How can tourism create conflict? Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 25. How can tourism create conflict? Seal Target: 35 Learning Objective To understand why tourism may cause problems in some communities, and how this conflict can be reduced. Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 30. Key Term Honeypot - a place that attracts large numbers of visitors. Describe why tourists visit the Lake District? Explain why there is conflict between locals and tourists. Explain why there is conflict between visitors. One strategy for managing this conflict is... Now answer Q1, 2 and 3 from p.157. Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 31. Can you explain the conflict between visitors? Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 32. Extension question Write a short report explaining how we can manage traffic in the Lake District National Park. What do you think a good answer to this question would include? Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 35. Case Study: Elterwater Restricted Parking Zone Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 36. Case Study: Elterwater Restricted Parking Zone 1. Why was this strategy needed? 2. What was the E.R.P.Z. part of? 3. What do you think the main problems were? 4. Was the scheme successful? 5. How could the scheme be improved? Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 37. What are the differences between your answer and the model answer? Does this answer have what it needs to meet your own targets for improvement? Is this a description, an explanation, or an evaluation ? Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 38. How does tourism affect the environment? Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 39. How does tourism affect the environment? Seal Target: 35 Learning Objective To understand that tourism is rarely an environmentally-friendly industry. Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 40. Case study number one Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 47. Case study number two Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 52. Key Term Sustainable - not damaging the environment for the future. Coastal resorts can easily be damaged by... Explain how Aguas Calientes is affected. Long-haul travel affects the environment by... Now answer Q1, 2 and 3 from p.159. Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 53. Extension question Explain how tourism development can damage local environments. What do you think a good answer to this question would include? Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 54. What are the differences between your answer and the model answer? Does this answer have what it needs to meet your own targets for improvement? Is this a description, an explanation, or an evaluation ? Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 55. Can tourism promote sustainable development? Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 56. Can tourism promote sustainable development? Seal Target: 35 Learning Objective To ensure that you can define the term ecotourism and be able to give detailed case study evidence of an ecotourism development. Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 57. Key Term Ecotourism - holidays that do little damage to the environment. Responsible Tourism means... Corporate Responsibility is... Ecotourism has grown because... Now answer Q1, 2 and 3 from p.161. Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 58. Extension question Explain the strategies used to manage tourism in a sustainable way. What do you think a good answer to this question would include? Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 59. What are the differences between your answer and the model answer? Does this answer have what it needs to meet your own targets for improvement? Is this a description, an explanation, or an evaluation ? Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 60. Can local people learn to love tourists? Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 61. Can local people learn to love tourists? Seal Target: 35 Learning Objective To be able to give examples of how conflicts between local people and tourists can be managed. Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 63. Key Term Community Tourism - tourism that benefits local people. Describe the work of the LDNPA. Explain the effects of tourism on Nepal. Draw a star diagram to explain community tourism in Jamaica. Now answer Q1, 2 and 3 from p.163. Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 68. Key Term Community Tourism - tourism that benefits local people. Describe the work of the LDNPA. Explain the effects of tourism on Nepal. Draw a star diagram to explain community tourism in Jamaica. Now answer Q1, 2 and 3 from p.163. Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 73. Do you think tourists should visit these women? Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 74. Extension question Explain how tourism can create social conflicts & how we can change this. What do you think a good answer to this question would include? Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 75. What are the differences between your answer and the model answer? Does this answer have what it needs to meet your own targets for improvement? Is this a description, an explanation, or an evaluation ? Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 76. The Great Barrier Reef Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 77. The Great Barrier Reef Seal Target: 35 Learning Objective To learn a case study of a sustainable tourism project & be able to give a detailed account of the strategies employed to make it successful. Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 81. Key Term Biodiversity - the number of species of plants & animals in an area. Describe where the Great Barrier Reef is. Explain how the GBRMPA manages visiting tourists. Explain how climate change is affecting the reef. Now complete a case study card for the GBR. Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 82. Extension question Using an example you have studied, explain how ecotourism is good for the environment. What do you think a good answer to this question would include? Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 83. What are the differences between your answer and the model answer? Does this answer have what it needs to meet your own targets for improvement? Is this a description, an explanation, or an evaluation ? Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 84. Key Words Ecotourism. Exploitation. G.N.I. Honeypot. Infrastructure. Multiplier Effect. Sustainable Tourism. Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 85. Summary The challenge of the 21st century is to manage the growth of tourism in a way that benefits people today without harming the opportunities for future generations. Tuesday, 9 November 2010
  • 86. Global Tourism Investigating the shrinking world Images Photos to Go Fotolia iStockphoto kelly-grainger@flickr soph&mart@flickr Based on AQA Geography B by David Payne, Phil Lamb & John Rutter: Nelson Thornes Tuesday, 9 November 2010