This document summarizes an ethics and vocational service session from a Rotary Leadership Institute. It discusses the definition of ethics and how ethical codes help professionals determine right from wrong. It also reviews the codes of conduct that guide different professions and how occupations gain professional status over time. The session then examines Rotary's guiding principles for ethics, including the 4-Way Test and Rotary's code of conduct. Attendees were encouraged to discuss ethical dilemmas they have faced and how Rotary's principles can apply to their vocations and workplaces.
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Rotary Leadership Institute Guide to Vocational Ethics
1. Ethics
– Vocational Service
ROTARY LEADERSHIP INSTITUTE I
14 SEPTEMBER 2013, JB
CONDUCTED BY PP JUNE JONET
ROTARY LEADERSHIP INSTITUTE I. 14 SEPTEMBER 2013, JB
CONDUCTED BY PP JUNE JONET
2. Ethics – Vocational Service
Getting in the right mode
• This session is both informative & reflective.
• As it is only 35mins, some of the questions that
requires follow ups will be placed on the
“parking lot”
• Be constructive.
• Do not argue for the sake of argueing
ROTARY LEADERSHIP INSTITUTE I. 14 SEPTEMBER 2013, JB
CONDUCTED BY PP JUNE JONET
3. Ethics – Vocational Service
ANATOMY OF THIS 35 MINS SESSION
• What is ethics?
• Code of conduct by other professions
• Guiding principles:
•4 way test
•The second of object of Rotary
•Rotary Code of conduct
ROTARY LEADERSHIP INSTITUTE I. 14 SEPTEMBER 2013, JB
CONDUCTED BY PP JUNE JONET
4. What is ethics?
ROTARY LEADERSHIP INSTITUTE I. 14 SEPTEMBER 2013, JB
CONDUCTED BY PP JUNE JONET
Ethics – Vocational Service
Origin of word ethics came from
the greek word “ethos” which
means character
Ethical codes are adopted by organizations to assist members in
understanding the difference between 'right' and 'wrong' and in applying
that understanding to their decisions. An ethical code implies documents at
three levels: codes of business ethics, codes of conduct, professional practice
5. Some global ethical issues:
• Plagiarism / stealing ideas
• discrimination
• sex/favours for contracts
• child labour
• lowered production quality
• environment
… Please share other ethical dilemma you have faced
ROTARY LEADERSHIP INSTITUTE I. 14 SEPTEMBER 2013, JB
CONDUCTED BY PP JUNE JONET
Ethics – Vocational Service
6. ROTARY LEADERSHIP INSTITUTE I. 14 SEPTEMBER 2013, JB
CONDUCTED BY PP JUNE JONET
Ethics – Vocational Service
Photo from: http://www.paigntonacademy.net/gcse-ethics-exams-and-revision/
7. Ethics – Vocational Service
ANATOMY OF THIS 35 MINS SESSION
• What is ethics?
• Code of conduct by other professions
• Guiding principles:
•4 way test
•The second of object of Rotary
•Rotary Code of conduct
ROTARY LEADERSHIP INSTITUTE I. 14 SEPTEMBER 2013, JB
CONDUCTED BY PP JUNE JONET
8. Did you know?
Medieval and early modern tradition recognised
only three professions: divinity, medicine & law
With the rise of technology and occupational specialization
in the 19th century, other bodies began to claim
professional status: architecture, pharmacy, veterinary
medicine, nursing, teaching, librarianship, optometry and
social work.
ROTARY LEADERSHIP INSTITUTE I. 14 SEPTEMBER 2013, JB
CONDUCTED BY PP JUNE JONET
Ethics – Vocational Service
9. Major milestones which may mark an occupation being
identified as a profession include:
1.an occupation becomes a full-time occupation
2.the establishment of a training school
3.the establishment of a university school
4.the establishment of a local association
5.the establishment of a national association
6.the introduction of codes of professional ethics
7.the establishment of state licensing laws
ROTARY LEADERSHIP INSTITUTE I. 14 SEPTEMBER 2013, JB
CONDUCTED BY PP JUNE JONET
Ethics – Vocational Service
10. Have you been caught between…
ROTARY LEADERSHIP INSTITUTE I. 14 SEPTEMBER 2013, JB
CONDUCTED BY PP JUNE JONET
Ethics – Vocational Service
Medical industry: Hippocratic oath
Shariah law VS Civil law / Secular
Affirmative action VS meritocracy
11. ETHICS IN HRMETHICS IN HRM
The 10 most serious ethical situations reported by HR managers
Hiring, training, or promotion based on favoritism (friendships or relatives)
Allowing differences in pay, discipline, promotion, etc., due to friendships with top
management
Sexual Harassment
Sex discrimination in promotions
Using discipline inconsistently
Not maintaining confidentiality
Sex discrimination in compensation
Non-performance factors (e.g., race) used in appraisals
Arrangements with vendors or consulting agencies that result in personal gain
Sex discrimination in recruitment or hiring
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12. ROTARY LEADERSHIP INSTITUTE I. 14 SEPTEMBER 2013, JB
CONDUCTED BY PP JUNE JONET
Ethics – Vocational Service
So when do you know if
you are being unethical?
Is it legal?
Is it fair to all concerned?
Does it pass the “smell test”? How does it
make you feel?
13. Ethics – Vocational Service
ANATOMY OF THIS 35 MINS SESSION
• What is ethics?
• Code of conduct by other professions
• Guiding principles:
•4 way test
•The second of object of Rotary
•Rotary Code of conduct
ROTARY LEADERSHIP INSTITUTE I. 14 SEPTEMBER 2013, JB
CONDUCTED BY PP JUNE JONET
14. ROTARY LEADERSHIP INSTITUTE I. 14 SEPTEMBER 2013, JB
CONDUCTED BY PP JUNE JONET
The Four-Way
Test, which was
created in 1932 by
Rotarian Herbert J.
Taylor (who later
served as RI
president) when he
was asked to take
charge of a
company that was
facing bankruptcy.
Ethics – Vocational Service
15. ROTARY LEADERSHIP INSTITUTE I. 14 SEPTEMBER 2013, JB
CONDUCTED BY PP JUNE JONET
4 way test. Let’s dissect it
1.Is it the TRUTH?
2.Is it FAIR to all concerned?
3.Will it build GOODWILL and BETTER
FRIENDSHIPS?
4.Will it be BENEFICIAL to all
concerned?
Ethics – Vocational Service
16. ROTARY LEADERSHIP INSTITUTE I. 14 SEPTEMBER 2013, JB
CONDUCTED BY PP JUNE JONET
The second object of Rotary
Ethics – Vocational Service
17. ROTARY LEADERSHIP INSTITUTE I. 14 SEPTEMBER 2013, JB
CONDUCTED BY PP JUNE JONET
The second object of Rotary
High ethical standards in business and
professions, the recognition of the
worthiness of all useful occupations, and
the dignifying of each Rotarian's
occupation as an opportunity to serve
society;
Ethics – Vocational Service
18. ROTARY LEADERSHIP INSTITUTE I. 14 SEPTEMBER 2013, JB
CONDUCTED BY PP JUNE JONET
1. Exemplify the core value of integrity in all behaviors and activities
2. Use my vocational experience and talents to serve in Rotary
3. Conduct all of my personal, business, and professional affairs ethically,
encouraging and fostering high ethical standards as an example to others
4. Be fair in all dealings with others and treat them with the respect due to them
as fellow human beings
5. Promote recognition and respect for all occupations which are useful to
society
6. Offer my vocational talents: to provide opportunities for young people, to work
for the relief of the special needs of others, and to improve the quality of life in
my community
7. Honor the trust that Rotary and fellow Rotarians provide and not do anything
that will bring disfavor or reflect adversely on Rotary or fellow Rotarians
8. Not seek from a fellow Rotarian a privilege or advantage not normally
accorded others in a business or professional relationship
Ethics – Vocational Service
19. ROTARY LEADERSHIP INSTITUTE I. 14 SEPTEMBER 2013, JB
CONDUCTED BY PP JUNE JONET
Let’s share….
•Have you done any vocational service projects?
•Have you promoted Rotary’s guiding principles?
•Have you applied Rotary’s guiding principles
at your workplace?
Ethics – Vocational Service