2. Chapter 2 (Summary)
Napoleon/Snowball description (16)
Animalism Fully Developed (16)
Moses-Sugar Candy Mountain (17)
The Rebellion occurs rather
suddenly
Animals take farm and preserve the
house (22)
The chapter ends with a realization
that the extra milk has gone missing
3. THE SEVEN COMMANDMENTS
1. Whatever goes upon two legs is an enemy.
2. Whatever goes upon four legs, or has
wings, is a friend.
3. No animal shall wear clothes.
4. No animal shall sleep in a bed.
5. No animal shall drink alcohol.
6. No animal shall kill any other animal.
7. All animals are equal.
Reduced to one line for the sheep to
remember:
4.
5. The 7 Commandments
They Reflect
1.
The Core Principles of
Animalism
The Perceived Evils of Man
3. The Teachings of Old Major
2.
6. The Russian Revolution-The
Beginning
February Revolution of 1917 was
the start of the Russian Revolution
Removed Czar Nicholas II from
power
Happened as a result of bread
shortages
Led to worker protests
Which led to a mutiny
8. Chapter 3—Summary
Pigs take charge/superiority-27
Raise the pups—(p35 )
Take the milk —(p35 )
Boxer’s mantra ―I will work harder‖
Snowball and Napoleon in conflict (p31)
Squealer demonstrates knack for
manipulating other animals—(p35)
9. Chapter 3—Analysis
Boxer’s (The People’s) blind faith in the
system
7 Commandments Set Forth
Anti-human directives (no
clothes), moral values (not to kill other
animal), utopian ideas (all animals
equal)
Role of Slogans
10. Chapter 3 Themes
Emerging Theme—Propaganda
as a form of (language)
manipulation
Emerging Theme—Importance
of knowledge/Danger of
ignorance
13. Russian Revolution – Leon
Trotsky
Smart, energetic leader in
Russian civil war
Great speaker
Believed in spreading the
socialist revolution abroad
The natural successor to
Lenin
14. Animal Farm - Snowball
Young, smart, idealistic
Wants to make life better for all
One of the leaders of the
Revolution
Wanted to spread the
rebellion and
industrialize the farm
15. Russian Revolution – Joseph
Stalin
Not a good speaker, not educated like
Trotsky
Strayed from Marx’s ideals
Believed in ―Socialism in one country‖
Used KGB, religion, and
propaganda to keep control
16. Animal Farm - Napoleon
Not a good speaker, but as
clever as Snowball
Used devious tactics
Did not fully believe in, or
follow, Old Major’s teachings
Had a lust for power and control
17. ADD TO CHART
Allegorical
The Blind Parallels
Masses
Anyone in any
The Sheep
They get stuck on
society who is very
slogans
ignorant
Their knowledge is
People who can’t
shallow
think for
Easily controlled
themselves
Four Legs Good. Two Legs
Bad.
18. Allegorical Parallels
Czar’s Palace
Alexander Palace
Not long after the
Jones’s Farmhouse
After the initial
departure of Czar
rebellion, ―a
Nicholas for Siberia, unanimous resolution
a museum was
was passed on the
established within
spot that the
the Alexander
farmhouse should be
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=37jWzszYga8&safet
Palace.
preserved as a
y_mode=true&persist_safety_mode=1&safe=active
museum.‖ (23)
19. Russian Revolution – The
Church/Religion
Marx said ―Religion was an Opiate of
the masses.‖
It is used to make people be easy
to control.
Later, Stalin knew religion would
stop a violent revolution.
20. Animal Farm – Moses the
Raven
Tells tales about Sugar Candy
Mountain
• Exists up in the clouds
• ―Lump sugar and linseed cake grew
on the hedges‖
The animals disliked
Moses because he ―told
tales and did no work‖
21. Russian Revolution – The Proletariat
Working Class
citizens
Loyal to the
revolution
The group who had
most to gain through
communism
22. Animal Farm - Boxer
Strong, hard working horse, who
believes in animal farm
Well-respected
―Napoleon is always
right‖
―I must work harder‖
23.
24. Russian Revolution – Pravda
The official newspaper of the communist
party.
Worked for Stalin/government to support
•Used lies/propaganda
his policies
to
convince the people
to
follow Stalin
•Propaganda—Half-
25. Animal Farm - Squealer
Smooth talker, deceitful
Convinces the animals to believe and
follow Napoleon
Manipulates animals
with lies, fear, and other
tactics
26. Russian Revolution –
Bourgeoisie
Wealthy ―ruling class‖
citizens
They didn’t care about the
revolution as much as
protecting their wealth
Went to other countries
that offered more for them
27. Animal Farm - Mollie
Was vain, loved
beauty and herself
Cared about ―things‖
Worked very little
Went with anyone who
gave her what she
wanted
28. Add to Chart
Russian Revolution – Cynics and Skeptics
Doubted revolution would work
Suspicious of anyone
who rose to a position of
power after the revolution
Smart enough to know better
29. Add to Chart
Animal Farm - Benjamin
Old wise donkey, who is
suspicious of
revolution
Thinks nothing ever
changes
Perhaps the most
intelligent animal other
than the pigs
30. Soviet Flag with
Russian Revolution –Hammer and
Sickle
The hammer
represents the
industrial workers
The sickle
represents the
agricultural workers
The flag shows they
are united
31. Animal Farm— ―Hoof and Horn‖
Flag
Orwell’s parody of the
the communist imagery
Snowball found a green
tablecloth and Painted on it
the hoof and horn
―The green represents the green fields of
England,
while the hoof and horn signified the
future Republic of the Animals which
would arise when the human race had
Notas del editor
Vain, selfish, people of Russia who did not care about the suffering of millions.
Vain, selfish, people of Russia who did not care about the suffering of millions.