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CASE STUDY ON SBI
BRIEF EXPLAINATION OF THE CASE
 In 2001 SBI faced severe opposition from its employees
over VRS .
 The reason was THE INDIAN BANKING INDUSTRY
WAS OVER STAFFED BY 35%.
 The Govt. Of India wants to trim the work force and
reduce the staff cost
 As per the procedures, IBA formulated VRS package.
 SBI promoted the VRS plan suggested by
government.
 Employee Unions suggested that it is not a problem
of staff cost but it is a problem with NPA’’s.
 Employee Union argued that VRS might force the
closure of rural branches due to shortage of
manpower.
 In February 2001, SBI issued criteria for VRS.
 CRITERIA IS ONLY THOSE OFFICERS WHO HAD
CROSSED THE AGE OF 55 WOULD BE GRANTED
VRS
 12000 OFFICERS WERE REJECTED.
 Rejected employees formed an association to
oppose.
 The association claimed that SBI Management was
adopting discriminatory policies granting VRS.
 EFFECT :
Average estimated cost per head for implementation
of VRS for SBI and its 7 associated banks is 650000
and 570000 rupees.As a result SBI net profit
decreased from 2500 cr in 1999-00 to 1600 cr in
2000-01
POST-SBI-VRS SCENARIO
 FACTORS AFFECTING INTERNAL
ENVIRONMENT
SBI's total staff strength was expected to come down to
around 2,00,000 by March 2001 from the pre-VRS
level of 2,33,000 .
With an average of 5000 employees retiring each year,
analysts regarded VRS as an unwise move.
 By June 2001, SBI had relieved over 21,000
employees through the VRS.
 It was reported that another 8,000 employees were
to be relieved after they attained the retirement age
by the end of 2001.
 Analysts felt that this would lead to a tremendous
increase in the workload on the existing workforce.
SBI-VRS is not as per expectation of management
.. because
 Lead to acute shortage of manpower in the bank
 The threat of bringing down the retirement age from 60
years to 55 years was putting a lot of pressure on senior
bank officials to opt for the scheme.
 The Voluntary Retirement Scheme offered
by State Bank of India was not a compulsory
retirement scheme.
 Only those who wanted to get rid of their present
employment and venture into new field, had actually
sought benefit of this scheme.
STRATEGIES FOR PROPER STAFF COST
REDUCTION
 Paying The Right Price
 Decrease Cost of Facilities
 Decrease Cost of Human Resources
 Reconsider Your Cheaper Choices
 Renegotiate, Renegotiate and Renegotiate
 Focus on Cost of Risk and Funds
 Centralize
 Automate
Lessons from the case…
 A company should maintain a balance between
workforce.
 Predict the future problems and prepare for it.
 Company would have to take serious steps to
reorient its HRD policy to restore employee
confidence and retain its talented personnel.
31-03-01 31-03-00 % change
Officers 52,558 59,474 -11.63%
Clerical 103,993 115,424 -9.90%
Subordinate 53,729 58,535 -8.21%
Total 210,280 233,433 -9.92%
TABLE II
CHANGE IN SBI’s STAFF STRENGTH
CONCLUSION
 With the increasing pace of VRS implementation in
corporate world, the figure of legal issue is also
raised many folds.
 The various courts of India given judgements have
not only resolve the cases but also help to make VRS
more pronounced.
 Demoralize and demotivate the employees should
not be done at any point of time.
Case study on SBI

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Case study on SBI

  • 2. BRIEF EXPLAINATION OF THE CASE  In 2001 SBI faced severe opposition from its employees over VRS .  The reason was THE INDIAN BANKING INDUSTRY WAS OVER STAFFED BY 35%.  The Govt. Of India wants to trim the work force and reduce the staff cost  As per the procedures, IBA formulated VRS package.
  • 3.  SBI promoted the VRS plan suggested by government.  Employee Unions suggested that it is not a problem of staff cost but it is a problem with NPA’’s.  Employee Union argued that VRS might force the closure of rural branches due to shortage of manpower.
  • 4.  In February 2001, SBI issued criteria for VRS.  CRITERIA IS ONLY THOSE OFFICERS WHO HAD CROSSED THE AGE OF 55 WOULD BE GRANTED VRS  12000 OFFICERS WERE REJECTED.  Rejected employees formed an association to oppose.
  • 5.  The association claimed that SBI Management was adopting discriminatory policies granting VRS.  EFFECT : Average estimated cost per head for implementation of VRS for SBI and its 7 associated banks is 650000 and 570000 rupees.As a result SBI net profit decreased from 2500 cr in 1999-00 to 1600 cr in 2000-01
  • 6. POST-SBI-VRS SCENARIO  FACTORS AFFECTING INTERNAL ENVIRONMENT SBI's total staff strength was expected to come down to around 2,00,000 by March 2001 from the pre-VRS level of 2,33,000 . With an average of 5000 employees retiring each year, analysts regarded VRS as an unwise move.
  • 7.  By June 2001, SBI had relieved over 21,000 employees through the VRS.  It was reported that another 8,000 employees were to be relieved after they attained the retirement age by the end of 2001.  Analysts felt that this would lead to a tremendous increase in the workload on the existing workforce.
  • 8. SBI-VRS is not as per expectation of management .. because  Lead to acute shortage of manpower in the bank  The threat of bringing down the retirement age from 60 years to 55 years was putting a lot of pressure on senior bank officials to opt for the scheme.  The Voluntary Retirement Scheme offered by State Bank of India was not a compulsory retirement scheme.  Only those who wanted to get rid of their present employment and venture into new field, had actually sought benefit of this scheme.
  • 9. STRATEGIES FOR PROPER STAFF COST REDUCTION  Paying The Right Price  Decrease Cost of Facilities  Decrease Cost of Human Resources  Reconsider Your Cheaper Choices  Renegotiate, Renegotiate and Renegotiate
  • 10.  Focus on Cost of Risk and Funds  Centralize  Automate
  • 11. Lessons from the case…  A company should maintain a balance between workforce.  Predict the future problems and prepare for it.  Company would have to take serious steps to reorient its HRD policy to restore employee confidence and retain its talented personnel.
  • 12. 31-03-01 31-03-00 % change Officers 52,558 59,474 -11.63% Clerical 103,993 115,424 -9.90% Subordinate 53,729 58,535 -8.21% Total 210,280 233,433 -9.92% TABLE II CHANGE IN SBI’s STAFF STRENGTH
  • 13. CONCLUSION  With the increasing pace of VRS implementation in corporate world, the figure of legal issue is also raised many folds.  The various courts of India given judgements have not only resolve the cases but also help to make VRS more pronounced.  Demoralize and demotivate the employees should not be done at any point of time.