1st AMIMOTO: WordPress + Amazon Web Services Hands-on & Meetup in Manila, Philippines

1. @Amimoto_Ami
amimoto-­‐ami.com
WordPress + Amazon Web Services Meetup
PHILIPPINES

2. KEL San>ago
Writer + Evangelist
DigitalCube Inc.
@i_Monkey_Robot
WORDCAMP
Warsaw PL ·∙ Brisbane AU ·∙
Kansai JP ·∙ Krakow PL
MATT Pilarski
Tech Evangelist
DigitalCube Inc.
@macpil85
WORDCAMP
Kansai JP
WORDCAMP
Europe

3. Japan Poland Singapore
AMIMOTO: WordPress + Amazon Web Services

4. London Paris
AMIMOTO: WordPress + Amazon Web Services
Philippines

6. KOGA Hiromichi OHTA Tatsuki KOGA Tatsuro JOTAKI Taisuke MIYOSHI Takayuki
OKAMOTO Wataru SUGIMOTO Jun
CEO
Theme & Code Wrangler Designer Support / Code Wrangler / Translator Engineer
Engineer Theme Developer / Director
MIYAUCHI Takayuki HORIKE Takahiro IGARASHI Kazue
NISHIMURA Shuhei SANTIAGO Kel NUKAGA Junko
WP Plugin Developer / Backend Engineer WP Plugin Developer / Frontend Engineer Code Wrangler / Frontend Engineer
Code Wrangler Writer / Evangelist Designer / Writer
OKAMOTO Hidetaka
Engineer
TSUNODA Tomohyco
Technical Support / Engineer
PILARSKI MaW
Technical Evangelist

7. WordPress Hos*ng
WordPress
Enterprise Support
Amazon Web
Services
Web Consul*ng

8. WordPress
Development
Environment
88 WordPress
Plugins
Connect
with the
community
WordPress
Books

11. CONFERENCE ON
EVERYTHING WORDPRESS
2015 WORDCAMPS: 91
2014 WORDCAMPS: 80

12. JAPAN WORDPRESS COMMUNITY
WordCrab Word Onsen

13. WAPUU

14. WAPUU.AMIMOTO-­‐AMI.COM

15. SPACEWAPUU.COM

17. 57 5416
9
13 10
3 6
5
6
2
SOME AWS USER GROUPS

18. WHAT YOU
CAN DO WITH
WORDPRESS

19. STAR WARS
OFFICIAL BLOG
DIGITALCUBE
CORPORATE SITE

20. CREATE THEMES,
PLUGINS & MUCH MORE
ECOMMERCE

21. WHAT YOU
CAN DO
WITH AWS

23. EC2 /
ELASTIC COMPUTE CLOUD
VIRTUAL SERVERS

24. AUTOSCALING
APPS WITH DIFFERENT
USAGE DAILY, WEEKLY
APPS WITH STABLE
DEMAND PATTERNS

25. S3/
SIMPLE STORAGE SERVICE
HOST STATIC SITES
FOR IMAGE STORAGE
& OTHER SITE ASSETS

26. FIRST
STEPS WITH
WORDPRESS

27. INSTALL
WORDPRESS &
LOGIN
START AT THE
ADMIN SCREEN /
DASHBOARD
TEST DRIVE, TAKE
A LOOK AROUND
& TRY STUFF

28. FIRST
STEPS WITH
AWS

29. SIGN UP FOR
AWS ACCOUNT
AWS FREE TIER
(12 MONTHS)
START USING
AWS CLOUD
SERVICES
EC2:
750 hours
on t2.micro
EBS:
30 GB General
Purpose SSD

30. WHY
WORDPRESS
& AWS?

31. USER-­‐FRIENDLY
LOTS OF
USERS & DEVELOPERS
STRONG COMMUNITY

32. LOTS OF
TOOLS & RESOURCES
DEPLOYMENT SPEED
& SECURITY
FREE TIER

34. AMIMOTO-­‐AMI.COM
WORDPRESS CLOUD
HOSTING ON AWS
PRE-­‐CONFIGURED OS
& VIRTUAL APP SOFTWARE
HHVM, NGINX REVERSE
PROXY CACHE

35. USE WORDPRESS ON
AWS EASILY
PROGRAMMABLE
INFRASTRUCTURE
FRIENDLY FOR
DEVELOPERS & USERS
AMIMOTO-­‐AMI.COM

36. HIGHLY
SCALABLE
EC2
ELASTIC COMPUTE CLOUD
SCALE UP & DOWN
EASILY

37. USER-­‐
FRIENDLY
1-­‐CLICK LAUNCH
WORDPRESS
DEVELOPER-­‐FRIENDLY
WP-­‐CLI & GIT

38. HIGH
PERFORMANCE
LOAD TEST WITH APACHE
BENCH TEST COMMAND

39. NINJA
SPEED
9 GLOBAL
DATACENTERS
Singapore ⋅ Tokyo ⋅ Sydney ⋅
Sao Paulo ⋅ N. Virginia ⋅ Oregon ⋅
N. California ⋅ Ireland ⋅ Frankfurt
HHVM
WP BOOSTER CDN

40. HHVM &
SOME
PERFORMANCE
TEST

41. HHVM
HHVM
HIPHOP VIRTUAL MACHINE
VIRTUAL MACHINE FOR RUNNING
HACK & PHP PROGRAMS
USES JIT
(JUST-­‐IN-­‐TIME COMPILATION)

42. loader.io
c3.large
instance
1
minute
dura*on
0 -­‐ 300
client
increase
NGINX
Reverse
Proxy
Cache
Disabled
TEST
HHVM VS. PHP-­‐FPM

43. HHVM IS FASTER PHP-­‐FPM
HHVM VS. PHP-­‐FPM
TOP PAGE

44. AVERAGE
RESPONSE TIME
1566 ms 3108 ms
NUMBER OF
PROCESSED
REQUESTS
5387 2637
NGINX CACHE
EFFECTIVENESS
15 ms 386830
HHVM PHP-­‐FPM

45. HHVM
although slower response,
HHVM is s*ll opera*ng
(un*l the end)
Around 150-­‐200 clients,
php-­‐fpm is unmeasured &
50x errors were received
HHVM VS. PHP-­‐FPM

46. WordPress 4.1.1
h-p://talks.php.net/fluent15#/wpbench
HHVM VS. PHP-­‐FPM

47. loader.io
TEST
1
minute
dura*on
0 -­‐ 300
client
increase
HHVM 3.6 VS. 3.9

48. Avg response Zme: 10563 ms
Success responses: 1189
Avg response Zme: 8259 ms
Success responses: 1685
HHVM 3.9
Response *me improved by 20% & the total request
processing number increased by 50%.
HHVM 3.6 VS. 3.9

49. WordPress Powered by AMIMOTO HHVM

50. WORDPRESS
POWERED BY
AMIMOTO
(HHVM)
UNDER THE HOOD ⋅
WHAT’S INCLUDED

51. WP-­‐CLI
GIT
PHPMYADMIN
SFTP / SSH
NGINX REVERSE
PROXY CACHE
HHVM
PRE-­‐INSTALLED
WP PLUGINS
READY-­‐TO-­‐RUN
VERSION OF WP
AMIMOTO: UNDER THE HOOD
CONTROL PANEL
www.streamlineicons.com
Free Pack Webalys 2015©

52. Webalys 2015
REAL-­‐TIME
MONITORING
SNAPSHOT
(AUTO BACKUP)
www.streamlineicons.com
Webalys 2015©
9 GLOBAL
DATA CENTERS
PROFESSIONAL
SUPPORT
ACTIVE GLOBAL
COMMUNITY
SECURITY GROUP
(FIREWALL)
AMIMOTO: UNDER THE HOOD

53. SELF-­‐HOSTING
YOUR FULL CONTROL
LAUNCH IN ANY
9 GLOBAL DATA CENTERS

54. MULTI-­‐INSTANCE
SINGLE INSTANCE
ENTERPRISE
MANAGED HOSTING

55. AMIMOTO
WORDPRESS +
AWS
SITES ⋅ ISSUES ⋅
SOLUTIONS

56. POPULAR
BLOG
SITE
MAZDA RUNS ON
WORDPRESS POWERED BY AMIMOTO

57. UNPREDICTABLE
TRAFFIC SPIKES
PAGE VIEWS
INCREASE & DECLINE
AMAZON EC2
SCALABLE CAPACITY
POPULAR
BLOG SITE

58. LARGE-­‐
SCALE
MEDIA SITE

59. LOTS OF IMAGES
& ADVERTISEMENTS
SOCIAL MEDIA & FEED
60 MILLION
PV / MONTH
LARGE-­‐SCALE
MEDIA SITE
AUTOSCALING

60. INCREASE / DECREASE
INSTANCES BASED ON LOAD
COST-­‐EFFICIENT
AUTOMATIC RECOVERY
AUTOSCALING

61. HUGE
ENTERPRISE
SITE

62. MULTILINGUAL
NEEDS TO BE HIGH SPEED
MULTISITE
HUGE ENTERPRISE
SITE
1 AMIMOTO instance =
can have mul_ple
WordPress installs
Install Mul_lingual
WP plugins

63. NEWS
SITE

64. MULTIPLE AUTHORS
SUDDEN TRAFFIC SURGE
THOUSANDS OF POSTS
NEWS SITE
Possible with
WordPress
WP Booster CDN

65. WORDPRESS POWERED BY AMIMOTO
amimoto-­‐ami.com/client/

66. EC2
INSTANCE
SELECTION +
OPTIMAL
SIZING

67. INSTANCE TYPES
& DETAILS
T2.MICRO T2.SMALL T2.MEDIUM C4.LARGE
Recommended
WordPress Installs
3 3 3 5
Assumed PV /
month
100,000 PV /
month
300,000 PV /
month
300,000 PV /
month
1 Million PV /month
Memory (GB) 1 2 4 3.75
HDD (Elas*c
Block Store)
Default Capacity: 30 GB (SSD),
addiZonal disk may be added
Purpose
web servers, development environments
& small databases
for high traffic web servers,
media transcoding, online
gaming servers, ad serving
engines, compute-­‐intensive apps

68. AMIMOTO HHVM 14 days Free Trial

69. 1-­‐CLICK LAUNCH VIA AWS CONSOLE

70. AWS MARKETPLACE LAUNCH

71. AWS CONSOLE LAUNCH

72. hip://amimoto-­‐ami.com/slack/
Ques*ons:

73. WordPress + Amazon Web Services Hands-­‐on
PHILIPPINES

74. LOGIN to
AWS

75. AWS MANAGEMENT CONSOLE

76. SELECT THE NEAREST REGION

77. EC2 / ELASTIC COMPUTE CLOUD

78. LAUNCH INSTANCE

79. CHOOSE AN AMI

80. WORDPRESS POWERED BY
AMIMOTO (HHVM)

81. CHOOSE T2.MICRO (FREE TIER ELIGIBLE)
& CONFIGURE INSTANCE DETAILS

82. AMIMOTO (HHVM) FREE TRIAL
IS ONLY FOR 1 INSTANCE

83. TAG INSTANCE

84. TAG INSTANCE
amimoto

85. ASSIGN SECURITY GROUP
REVIEW & LAUNCH

86. LAUNCH

87. CREATE KEY PAIR

89. INSTANCE STATE: RUNNING
STATUS CHECKS: INITIALIZING

90. STATUS CHECKS:
2/2 CHECKS PASSED

91. ELASTIC
IP ADDRESS
WORDPRESS
SET UP

92. can remain with you
even there is no associated instance
returned (and cannot be retrieved)
as soon as you stop a Virtual Machine
OpZonal
When you create a Virtual Machine,
you get a Public IP
No maWer how many Zmes
you stop / start an intance with EIP,
the same IP will conZnue to be available
as the public IP of the Virtual Machine.
If there is no EIP,
each Zme you stop and start the instance,
you get a new Public IP every Zme.
hWp://blog.digitalcube.jp/archives/1870
ELASTIC IP ADDRESS VS. PUBLIC IP ADDRESS

93. ELASTIC IPS

94. ALLOCATE NEW ADDRESS

95. ASSOCIATE ADDRESS

97. COPY & PASTE EIP TO YOUR BROWSER

98. AMIMOTO AMI WELCOME SCREEN;
RETURN TO AWS MANAGEMENT CONSOLE

99. COPY YOUR INSTANCE ID

100. PASTE YOUR INSTANCE ID
& CLICK NEXT STEP

101. SET UP WORDPRESS

102. LOGIN TO YOUR WORDPRESS

103. YOU CAN START TO CUSTOMIZE
YOUR WORDPRESS OR PUBLISH A POST

104. ACTIVATE PRE-­‐INSTALLED PLUGINS

105. CUSTOMIZE THE SETTINGS SET THE CACHE EXPIRATION
FOR EVERY PAGE

106. ENABLE FLUSH CACHE
FOR AUTOMATIC
CACHE DELETION
FOR MULTI-­‐SITE, ACTIVATE
NGINX CACHE CONTROLLER
ON EACH DASHBOARD
hWp://amimoto-­‐ami.com/2015/01/25/nginx-­‐cache-­‐controller-­‐configuraZon-­‐sekngs/

107. OFF:
Requests per second: 7.73 [#/sec]
ON:
Requests per second: 707.26 [#/sec]
hWps://amimoto-­‐ami.com/2015/01/15/c4-­‐family-­‐added-­‐aws-­‐ec2/

108. INSTANCE
SCALE UP

109. STOP THE RUNNING INSTANCE

110. INSTANCE STATE: STOPPED

111. SELECT A LARGER INSTANCE

112. START THE INSTANCE

113. YOU’VE SCALED UP YOUR
WORDPRESS SITE TO T2.SMALL INSTANCE

114. INSTANCE
SCALE DOWN

115. STOP T2.SMALL INSTANCE

116. INSTANCE STATE: STOPPED

117. SELECT A SMALLER INSTANCE

118. START THE INSTANCE

119. YOU’VE SCALED DOWN YOUR
WORDPRESS SITE TO T2.MICRO INSTANCE

120. ROUTE 53

121. ROUTE 53
DNS WEB SERVICE
TRANSLATES www.example.com
to numeric IP 192.0.2.1 that computers
use to connect to each other

122. DOMAIN: amimotohandson.info
OBTAINED FROM: GODADDY

123. ROUTE 53

124. GET STARTED NOW

125. CREATE HOSTED ZONE

126. Hands-on
amimotohandson.info
TYPE DOMAIN NAME & CREATE

130. COPY THESE NS VALUES

133. TERMINATING
THE
INSTANCE

134. CHOOSE THE INSTANCE
FOR TERMINATION

135. TERMINATE THE INSTANCE

136. INSTANCE TERMINATED

137. RELEASE
EIP ADDRESS

138. RELEASE THE EIP ADDRESS

139. RUNNING INSTANCES: 0
ELASTIC IPS: 0

140. SFTP

141. CYBERDUCK
FILE TRANSFER PROTOCOL
/ SFTP CLIENT

142. 1. Start PuTTY (from the Start menu, click All
Programs > PuTTY > PuTTY).
2. In the Category pane, select Session and
complete the following fields:
a) in the Host Name box, enter
ec2-­‐user@public_dns_name
b) under ConnecZon type, select SSH
c) ensure that Port is 22
Connect from Windows Using PuTTY

143. 3. In the Category pane, expand ConnecZon,
expand SSH, and then select Auth.
Complete the following:.
a) click Browse
b) select the .ppk file that you generated for
your key pair, and then click Open
c) click Open to start the PuTTY session
4. If this is the first Zme you have connected
to this instance, a security alert dialog box
will be displayed. Click Yes. A window opens
and you are connected to your instance.
Connect from Windows Using PuTTY

144. 1. Open your command shell and run the following command:
$ chmod 600 /paths/my-key-pair.pem
2. Next, run the following command:
$ ssh -i /paths/my-key-pair.pem ec2-user@public_dns_name
Connect from Mac or Linux Using an SSH Client

145. Amer login to the SSH run the following command:
$ curl -L https://raw.githubusercontent.com/amimoto-ami/run-
httpd-as-ec2-user/master/run-httpd-as-ec2-user.sh | sudo bash
Run the following command
hWps://amimoto.zendesk.com/hc/en-­‐us/arZcles/206552077-­‐How-­‐to-­‐connect-­‐Amimoto-­‐instance-­‐to-­‐S-­‐FTP-­‐client-­‐somware-­‐

146. SERVER CONNECTION SETTINGS
Server: Instance IP Address
Username: ec2-­‐user
Secret key
Path: / var / www / vhosts / {instance name
(opZonal)}
ConnecZon method (Port): SFTP (22)
Connect with (S) FTP Client Sokware

147. JIN-­‐KEI
CLOUD
FORMATION
TEMPLATE

148. AWS CLOUDFORMATION
CREATE & MANAGE
AWS RESOURCES EASILY
USE TEMPLATES / CREATE
YOUR OWN TO DEPLOY APPS

149. JIN-­‐KEI 陣形 :
TACTICAL BATTLE FORMATION
CLOUDHAPPY.NET

150. JIN-­‐KEI
FREE AWS
CLOUDFORMATION TEMPLATES
OPTIMIZED FOR
WORDPRESS
CLOUDHAPPY.NET

151. CLOUDHAPPY.NET
SETUP PLATFORM,
DEPLOY WP & OTHER APPS
CREATE SERVER
INFRASTRUCTURE
OPSCODE CHEF &
BASH SCRIPTS
JIN-­‐KEI

152. OKEHAZAMA
JIN-­‐KEI CLOUDFORMATION
ELB + SINGLE EC2
INSTANCE WEB SERVER
Elas_c Load Balancing
NGINX Reverse
Proxy Cache
HVM Instance

153. KAWANAKAJIMA
JIN-­‐KEI CLOUDFORMATION
Elas_c Load Balancing
NGINX Reverse
Proxy Cache
HVM Instance
ELB + SINGLE EC2 INSTANCE
+ MULTI-­‐AZ RDS INSTANCE
RDS DB Instance
RDS DB Instance
Standby (Mul_-­‐AZ)

154. NAGASHINO
JIN-­‐KEI CLOUDFORMATION
FORMATION OF CDP’s
NFS SHARING PATTERN
Elas_c Load Balancing
Auto Scaling
Auto Scaling
HVM Instance HVM Instance
NFS
DB
File
Amazon RDS Amazon RDS

155. CLOUDHAPPY.NET/SETTING-­‐MANUAL
SELECT ANY JIN-­‐KEI
CLOUDFORMATION TEMPLATE
SELECT REGION TO
LAUNCH WITH 1-­‐CLICK
CREATE STACK
& CONTINUE

156. DigitalCube Team & What We Do
WordPress, WordCamp +
Amazon Web Services
Our WordPress Story
First Steps with WordPress & AWS
What you can do with WordPress (blog, site,
eCommerce, business)
What you can do with AWS
Why WordPress & AWS
AMIMOTO WordPress HosZng
HHVM & HHVM Performance Tests
AMIMOTO: WordPress + AWS
(Sites, Issues & SoluZons)
How to: EC2 Instance SelecZon
AWS Console / Dashboard
Launch Instance / Virtual Server
Configure Instance
Key Pair
ElasZc IP Address
Set up WordPress
AcZvate pre-­‐installed plugins
NGINX Cache Controller Plugin
Scale up & down of instance
Route 53
Terminate Instance
Release ElasZc IP Address
JIN-­‐KEI: FREE AWS CloudFormaZon Template

157. THANK YOU!
@Amimoto_Ami
amimoto-­‐ami.com
WordPress + Amazon Web Services Meetup
PHILIPPINES