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Is Radical Orthodoxy Like Jumbo Shrimp

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Is Radical Orthodoxy Like Jumbo Shrimp

  1. 1. Is “Radical Orthodoxy” Like “Jumbo Shrimp”? An Introduction The Promise and Perils of Post-Secular Theology
  2. 2. A Little Background <ul><li>My introduction to Postmodernity </li></ul>
  3. 3. Primary Questions <ul><li>How Radical is Radical Orthodoxy? </li></ul><ul><li>How Orthodox is Radical Orthodoxy? </li></ul><ul><li>Is the emphasis on Radical or Orthodoxy ? </li></ul><ul><li>What are the promises and the perils of Radical Orthodoxy? </li></ul>
  4. 4. Radical Orthodox Theologians <ul><li>John Milbank: Theology and Social Theory </li></ul><ul><li>Catherine Pickstock </li></ul><ul><li>Graham Ward </li></ul><ul><li>William Cavanaugh </li></ul><ul><li>James K. A. Smith </li></ul>
  5. 5. What is it? <ul><li>Radically Post-modern </li></ul><ul><li>Brazenly Theological </li></ul><ul><li>Unapologetically Confessional </li></ul><ul><li>Aggressively Social </li></ul>
  6. 6. I. Radically Post-Modern “ Weird for the sake of Weird”
  7. 7. Pre-Modernity Reason Revelation
  8. 8. Modernity Reason Phenomena Noumena
  9. 9. The Wrong Turn of Modernity <ul><li>Foundationalist Epistemology </li></ul><ul><li>Quest for Rational Certainty </li></ul><ul><li>Loss of participatory ontology </li></ul><ul><li>Loss of the historical (time) </li></ul><ul><li>Loss of the catholic (universal) </li></ul>
  10. 10. Leads to… <ul><li>Fragmentation of society </li></ul><ul><li>Breakdown of communication </li></ul><ul><li>Loss of wonder and beauty </li></ul><ul><li>Textual nihilism </li></ul><ul><li>Individualistic narcissism </li></ul><ul><li>Rejection of dogmatic/confessional theology </li></ul><ul><li>Results in a “Religion Without Religion” (Derrida) </li></ul>
  11. 11. Jean-Francois Lyotard <ul><li>Postmodernism: “incredulity towards </li></ul><ul><li>Metanarratives” </li></ul>
  12. 12. Jacques Derrida <ul><li>There is Nothing Outside the Text! </li></ul>
  13. 13. Michel Foucault <ul><li>Power is Knowledge </li></ul>
  14. 14. The Primary Culprits: The Rejection of Revelation and the Loss of Participatory Ontology <ul><li>Duns Scotus’ Knowledge by Abstraction versus Augustine’s Knowledge by Illumination </li></ul>
  15. 15. Example of the End of Modernity: Pruitt-Igoe Housing Demolition
  16. 19. II. Brazenly Theological <ul><li>Post-Secular: All theory (social, political, economic, philosophical) is confessional/theological </li></ul><ul><li>“ All thought which brackets out God is ultimately nihilistic” </li></ul><ul><li>Christian theology returns to being the queen of the disciplines </li></ul><ul><li>Theology must be non-accommodationist </li></ul>
  17. 20. <ul><li>Christian theology now offers a discourse able to position and overcome nihilism itself. This is why it is so important to reassert theology as a master discourse; theology, alone, remains the discourse of non-mastery. </li></ul><ul><li>— John Milbank </li></ul>
  18. 21. Recovering Metaphysics <ul><li>Plato </li></ul><ul><li>Augustine </li></ul><ul><li>Aquinas </li></ul>
  19. 22. III. Rigorously Confessional <ul><li>A new ad fontes: Ressourcement </li></ul><ul><li>“ Abandoning all scholastic attempts to graft faith onto a universal base of reason [Radical Orthodoxy] instead turns to the church Fathers.” </li></ul><ul><li>— Milbank </li></ul>
  20. 23. IV. Aggressively Social <ul><li>“ Not simply returning in nostalgia to the premodern, it visits sites in which secularism has invested heavily — aesthetics, politics, sex, the body, personhood, visibility, space — and resituates them from a Christian standpoint; that is, in terms of the Trinity, Christology, the Church and the Eucharist.” — Radical Orthodoxy </li></ul>
  21. 24. The Church as Polis <ul><li>Augustine’s City of God </li></ul><ul><li>The church is the only </li></ul><ul><li>authentic polis, because </li></ul><ul><li>it eschews individualism </li></ul><ul><li>“ The church IS a social ethic” </li></ul>
  22. 25. The Promise of Radical Orthodoxy <ul><li>Returns theology to public discourse </li></ul><ul><li>Points out the “confessional” nature of secularism </li></ul><ul><li>Challenges faith/reason dichotomy </li></ul><ul><li>Challenges sacred/secular dualism </li></ul><ul><li>Emphasizes the role of the church in the world </li></ul><ul><li>Attempts a rigorous confessional Christianity within a pluralist, post-secular context </li></ul>
  23. 26. The Perils of Radical Orthodoxy <ul><li>Limits potential for interdisciplinary dialogue(?) </li></ul><ul><li>Lacks clear criterion for Ressourcement ? (which theologian? Which tradition?) </li></ul><ul><li>Undermines the constructive promise of contextual theology (voices from the margins) </li></ul><ul><li>Is it desconstructive enough? Is it reconstructive enough? </li></ul><ul><li>Metaphysics potentially over-rides biblical and systematic theology </li></ul><ul><ul><li>Sophia as warning </li></ul></ul>

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