Accessibility Workshop

Accessibility 101 15th August 2008

Agenda ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],1

Hit or myth? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Disabilities ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Universal Design ,[object Object],[object Object]

What is accessibility? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Accessibility < Universal Design

Irish legislation ,[object Object],[object Object]

Private sector legislation? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Employment Equality Act ,[object Object],[object Object]

Laws elsewhere ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Open discussion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Challenge-Response (CAPTCHA) ,[object Object]

Dangers of accessibility compliance ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Business case for accessibility Before After

Case study: AIB ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Question: is this the best way to promote accessibility?

Let’s digress: How we read online

How do we read online? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Headings links

JAWS Demo 1 ,[object Object],[object Object]

JAWS Demo 2 www.eaglestarlife.ie/product_centre/savings_investment/mib.jsp

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],2

W3C WAI WCAG 1.0 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

NDA Guidelines: Priority 1 1.1 Provide a text equivalent for every non-text element 1.2 Ensure that information does not rely on colour perception 1.6 Use the clearest and simplest language appropriate 1.9 For data tables, identify row and column headers 1.15 Ensure that scripts and applets that provide the only source of important functionality are directly accessible or compatible with assistive technologies 1.16 Ensure that pages are usable without support for scripts, applets, or other programmatic objects 1.17 If you cannot make a page accessible, provide an equivalent accessible page

NDA Guidelines 1.2 Ensure that information does not rely on colour perception

NDA Guidelines: Priority 2 2.5 Use style sheets to control layout and presentation WAI 2.6 Use relative rather than absolute units 2.7 Use header elements to convey structure 2.8 Break up large blocks of information where appropriate 2.12 Clearly identify the target of each link 2.16 Associate labels explicitly with their controls 2.17 Properly position the labels of form controls 2.18 Ensure that user interfaces are device-independent 2.21 Ensure that scripts and applets are accessible 2.30 Do not generate pop-ups or other windows and do not change the current window without informing the user

2.7 Use header elements to convey structure

NDA Guidelines 2.21 Ensure that scripts and applets are accessible

NDA Guidelines: Priority 3 3.5 Place distinguishing information at the beginning of headings, paragraphs, lists 3.7 Provide summaries for tables 3.9 Identify groups of related links and provide a way to bypass them 3.14 Provide navigation bars 3.18 Create a style of presentation that is consistent across pages

PAS 78 (UK) ,[object Object],[object Object]

The audit ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Process for the audit ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Let’s do an accessibility audit… Pick a website…

Let’s do an accessibility audit… 1. Automated check ,[object Object],[object Object]

Let’s do an accessibility audit… 2. Manual check

Let’s do an accessibility audit… 3. User testing

What we’ve covered so far ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Thoughts on PDF accessibility ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The alternatives ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

New structure ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The Four POUR Principles ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Guidelines ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Guideline 2.4 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

WCAG 2.0 Documents ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

What you can do right now ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Key principles ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Accessibility Workshop

Accessibility Workshop

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Accessibility Workshop