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Diffusion and  Osmosis
Diffusion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Dissolving KMnO 4  crystal
[object Object],[object Object],High concentration gradient Fast rate of diffusion Low concentration gradient Slow rate of diffusion
[object Object]
Dissolving substances in water ,[object Object],[object Object],Free moving water molecules Sugar molecules in sugar lump
[object Object],…  they carry particles of the  solute  with them
[object Object],Free water molecules Solute molecule
Partially-Permeable Membranes ,[object Object],[object Object],Partially permeable membrane … but large particles cannot
More  free  water molecules on this side of membrane Free water molecules diffuse in this direction Partially-permeable membrane Water-solute particle is too large to pass through membrane
Osmosis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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2.4 Diffusion And Osmosis

  • 1. Diffusion and Osmosis
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. More free water molecules on this side of membrane Free water molecules diffuse in this direction Partially-permeable membrane Water-solute particle is too large to pass through membrane
  • 10.