Building a Global System for Crop Diversity Conservation
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Delivered here: http://www.croptrust.org/content/informational-event-11-june-2014 And here's the proof: https://www.flickr.com/photos/croptrust/14218367227/
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Building a Global System for Crop Diversity Conservation
- 6. 6 Adapting Crops Requires Diversity
- 7. Genebanks Conserve Crop Diversity 7
- 8. 8
- 9. 9
- 10. 10
- 11. 11 Pieces of the Puzzle Global Crop Diversity Trust Global Plan of Action Information Systems Svalbard Global Seed Vault International Collections International Treaty on PGRFA National Collections
- 12. International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources • Adopted 2001, entered into force 2004 • International collections covered under Article 15 12
- 14. CGIAR collections, 2013 (number of samples per crop) – Barley: ICARDA 27,000 – Beans: CIAT 36,000 – Chickpea: ICARDA + ICRISAT 34,000 – Forages: CIAT + ICARDA + ILRI 66,000 – Maize: CIMMYT +IITA 28,000 – Potato: CIP 7,000 – Rice: AfricaRice + IRRI 129,000 – Wheat: CIMMYT + ICARDA 167,000 TOTAL for all crops ≈750,000 Approx. 100,000 samples distributed per year 14
- 15. The Global Crop Diversity Trust • International organization – Secretariat in Bonn, Germany from January 2013 • Policy framework of International Treaty on PGRFA – Element of the funding strategy of the Treaty • Governed by Executive Board – Treaty, Donors Council, FAO, CGIAR • Endowment to secure long-term funding – Project funding to overcome key constraints
- 16. Supporting National Genebanks REGENERATION • 79,725 regenerated • 86 institutes in 77 countries SAFETY DUPLICATION • 43,676 accessions • 56 countries 16
- 17. Saving Crop Wild Relatives Conserving diversity that was left behind during domestication 17
- 21. 21
- 22. 22
- 23. Genesys: A global information portal for crop diversity Information Systems DivSeek: Linking up genetic and agronomic data
- 24. Svalbard Global Seed Vault 24
- 25. 25
- 27. Svalbard Global Seed Vault 27
- 28. Phillippine National Genebank Typhoon Xangsane, 2006 28
- 29. 29
- 30. More than 820,000 varieties stored in the vault Seeds from nearly every country in the world deposited by 58 institutes 30 Svalbard Global Seed Vault
- 31. 31 Pieces of the Puzzle Global Crop Diversity Trust Global Plan of Action Information Systems Svalbard Global Seed Vault International Collections International Treaty on PGRFA National Collections
- 32. Cost of a Global System USD 34 million per year = Endowment Fund of USD 850 million 32
- 33. 33