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Biomass: Green & Sustainable Energy for Kentucky Tom Kimmerer, PhD Moore Ventures LLC Copyright 2010 Moore Ventures LLC, All Rights Reserved
What is Green Energy? ? ? US Department of Energy, US Department of Defense,  Moore Ventures
Green Energy is Carbon Neutral ? ? US Department of Energy, US Department of Defense,  Moore Ventures
Renewable Energy in Kentucky Wind US Department of Energy
Renewable Energy in Kentucky Wind US Department of Energy
Renewable Energy in Kentucky Deep Geothermal US Department of Energy
Biomass Resources US Department of Energy
Biomass is carbon neutral Moore Ventures
What to do with Biomass Poet Cellulosic Ethanol Plant, South Dakota Power Plant, Kentucky, photo by Moore Ventures
How To Use Biomass Source: McDade & Campbell, UC Merced,
US Biopower – Direct Combustion Current Production: 4 Quadrillion BTU Current Capacity: 11 GW All other renewables:  3.4 Quads Pictures courtesy of www.industcards.com , CMS  Energy and Moore Ventures
US Biopower GIS by Moore Ventures
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],US Biopower – Direct Combustion Well established, growing demand Moore Ventures
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],US Biopower – Gasification Plants under construction now Diagram from Nexterra.ca
Biorefineries Near future: 3-5 Years Moore Ventures
Biofuel Resources US Department of Energy, Moore Ventures
Regional Resources Regional Land Cover. Forests in green Moore Ventures
Biofuel Resources - Wood Moore Ventures, US Department of Energy
Biofuel Resources ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Moore Ventures
Disaster Wood – Emerald Ash Borer Source: emeraldashborer.info, from USDA Forest Service
Biofuel Resources ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Moore Ventures
Biofuel Resources ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Moore Ventures
Forest Residue Challenges ,[object Object],[object Object],US Department of Energy
Biopower Biofuels Sawmill Mulch Bedding Other Products Pellets Ethanol Pulp Mill TIMBER PURCHASING AND HARVESTING Mixed Chips Large Roundwood Small roundwood and Clean chips Clean chips Bark, sawdust, shavings Moore Ventures
Biofuel Resources ,[object Object],National Renewable Energy Lab
Biofuel Sequence ,[object Object],Moore Ventures, Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Sustainable Biomass Example for a KY biomass plant Source Annual Dry Tons within 100-mile radius Green Residue 1.3 million Urban Residue + ROW 659,000 Mill Waste 336,000 EAB Forest Add 4.8 million EAB Urban Add 2.3 million Additional green residue via barge 2.3 million
The 80-20-20 Solution ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Moore Ventures, US Department of Energy
Kentucky’s Energy - The Past Moore Ventures
Kentucky’s Energy - The Future Moore Ventures
Questions & Comments ,[object Object],[object Object],Moore Ventures

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Biofuels for kentucky