This document provides an introduction to using maps in research. It explains that maps can visually convey spatial and temporal aspects of a topic to make a quick point. The Carleton University library has a large collection of printed and digital maps covering many subjects that are useful for research in fields like history, biology, and geography. The library also has software for creating maps from spatial data and accessing online map resources. Library staff in the Maps, Data and Government Information Centre can help students find and cite maps for their research papers.
2. Basic introduction to maps
Whether it be a chart of outer space or a plan of a
university campus, maps play an essential role in
our everyday lives (NRCan)
For general information about mapping see the
introductory guide from the Atlas of Canada
3. Why do I want to use maps?
Many topics have a spatial (place) or temporal (time)
aspect that can be clearly shown with a map
Maps can make a visual point quickly
When doing research for subjects like history, biology,
architecture, international politics and, of course,
geography or environmental studies you may need to look
at a map to understand the material you are studying
Topographic maps show features of the earth’s surface
Thematic maps show particular topics like geology, political
boundaries or history to explain the context of spatial data
4. Maps at Carleton
The Carleton library has a wonderful collection of sheet
maps and atlases covering the entire world (and outer
space)
These are located in the Maps, Data and Government
Information Centre (MADGIC) located on floor 2 of the
MacOdrum Library
Library Map Specialists can assist your research in many
ways
As well, maps are widely available on the Internet and map
images can be imported into your papers
8. Can I make a map?
There is special ESRI ArcGIS software that lets you create
a map from spatial data but you do have to know how to
use this software...
The library has an extensive collection of data and air
photos for use with this software as well as access to
Google Earth Pro and Statistics Canada mapping in the E-
Stat database
If you want to know more, visit the GIS web pages
9. How can I find out what maps and
atlases the library has?
All atlases are listed in the library’s online catalogue but…
Not all of our sheet maps are listed in the catalogue yet –
mainly maps received from 2001 onwards and selected
historical maps have been catalogued
If you are having trouble finding a map be sure to ask for
help at the MADGIC information desk
10. So now that I’ve found my map,
how do I cite it for my paper?
11. HELP!! I still can’t find what I
need…
Remember that the staff in MADGIC is there to help you.
Come in for a visit, phone, or contact them online
12. Maps enrich our knowledge of the
world
Thanks for your attention today
Please be sure to visit MADGIC to learn more about how
you can use maps to enhance your general knowledge and
your research
Notas del editor
Welcome to this introductory session on how to locate maps that can enrich your research papers and your knowledge of the world
This session will take about 20 minutes and there will be time for questions and practice at the end
Fade in each statement with a click
Point out the list of topics covered by the National Atlas in the left hand navigation bar
Click on ‘climate change’ and show the range of topics covered under this heading
Reminder that the National Atlas can be found through the library catalogue and the online maps quick starts
Fade in each statement
Click on ‘topographic’ and show the explanatory guide on the maps home page
Click on ‘thematic maps’ to see a definition and a list of census maps as an example of thematic mapping
Click on Ottawa-Hull under Census Metropolitan areas and then on ‘visible minorities’ – enlarge map for viewing using the + symbol at the top
Point out the print and save options for this map
Click on ‘floor 2’ and point out the location of MPL (the location code used in the catalogue for sheet maps) and MPA and MPF the location codes for printed atlases
Point out the link to the Maps home page in the left hand column – click on it and advance to the next slide
Point out the information in each sector of the page and finish by clicking on ‘online maps’ to advance to the next slide
Click on the ‘online maps’ link to get to a live page
Point out the quick starts section with links to some very good basic places to get maps
Click on Perry Castaneda link and show the list of countries and historical maps and the link under Canada to the Carleton online search engine (under maps of Canada on other websites)
Use the Google search box and do a search for ‘arctic’ ‘ice’ and ‘canada’
Fly in each statement slowly by clicking
Emphasize that GIS mapping requires some expertise which can be obtained either by taking a course at Carleton or registering for an online introductory course (see the GIS pages for more information)
Click on GIS web pages link and point out the list of data and the Virtual Campus information
Click on library home page and point to the GIS link on that page
Click on ‘catalogued’ and search by keyword for “arctic ice” as a phrase and ‘canada’ using the location filter for maps and atlases
Repeat this keyword search with just single words: arctic, ice, and canada and see how many more hits you get with a less specific search
Look at “Annual arctic ice atlas” from the list and point out the call number and location codes (click on MPA to show floor plan where atlases are found), and the subject headings with –Maps. Click on the ‘online text’ link to show that this map is also online.