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Implementation of Classifier Tool
          in Twister

       Magesh khanna Vadivelu
       Shivaraman Janakiraman
Apriori
• Generating 1-itemset Frequent Pattern
Apriori
• Generating 2-itemset Frequent Pattern
Apriori
• Generating 3-itemset Frequent Pattern
Twister
• Iterative Mapreduce
• Configure once use many times
• Map -> Reduce -> Combine
• Static data configured with partition file
  reused through iterations
• Provides Fault tolerant solution
Twister
Implementation
•   Candidate generation
•   Map
•   Reduce
•   Combine
•   Generate frequent items
•   Iterate
Data Structures
•   Vector
•   String delimited by coma
•   StringValue
•   HashMap<String, Integer>
Inputs
• Configuration file
   – Number of items & transactions
   – Minimum support count %


• Partition file
   – Split data
   – Number of items & transactions
Inputs

Number of transactions
      Number of Items
Challenges
• Twister API
  – StringValue
  – Vector<String>
  – StringVector
     • toByte, fromByte
Challenges
• runMapReduce()
• runMapReduce(List<KeyValuePair>)
• runMapReduceBCast(StringValue)
Time vs. Transactions
                   Time vs Transactions
14



12



10



 8


                                              Time vs Transactions
 6



 4



 2



 0
     10000         20000              30000
Time vs. Itemsets
                           Time vs Item sets
          250




          200




          150


                                                    Time vs Item sets
Seconds




          100




          50




            0
                25           50                75

                       Itemsets
Time vs. Itemsets
                           Time vs Item sets
          250




          200




          150


                                                     5 Mappers
                                                    Time vs Item sets
Seconds




          100




          50



                                                    20 Mappers
            0
                25           50                75

                       Itemsets
Implementation of Classifier Tool in Twister
                                      Magesh khanna Vadivelu, Shivaraman Janakiraman
                                       magevadi@indiana.edu, shivjana@indiana.edu


Motivation:                                  Architecture:                               Results:
                                                                                           Time vs. Itemsets.
Mining frequent item-sets from large-
scale databases has emerged as an
important problem in the data mining
and knowledge discovery research
community.       To    overcome       this
problem, we have proposed to
implement Apriori algorithm, a
classification algorithm, in Twister, a
                                             Twister has several components. Client
distributed framework, that makes use                                                      Time vs. Transactions.
                                             side is to drive MapReduce jobs.
of MapReduce. We specify a map
                                             Daemons and workers which live on
function that processes a key-value pair
                                             compute nodes manage MapReduce
to generate a set of intermediate key-
                                             tasks.      Connection          between
value pairs, and a reduce function that
                                             components are based on SSH and
merges all intermediate values
                                             messaging     software.      To     drive
associated with the same intermediate
                                             MapReduce jobs, firstly client needs to
key. Our implementation of Apriori
                                             configure the job. It configures
algorithm runs on a large cluster of
                                             MapReduce       methods        to     the    More transactions increases the
machines and is highly scalable. On an
                                             job, prepares KeyValue pairs and             execution time but not as much as
application level, we can use this
                                             configures static data to MapReduce          Itemsets. This behavior is because
Apriori algorithm to identify the pattern
                                             tasks through partition file if required.    transactions are static data cached
in which customers buy products in a
                                             Messages are transmitted through a           in memory for each map-reduce
supermarket.
                                             network of message brokers with              cycle. Whereas Itemsets are
                                             publish/subscribe mechanism.                 broadcasted for each map reduce.
Demo
Output
Thank you

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Implementation of Classifier tool in Twister (Iterative MapReduce)

  • 1. Implementation of Classifier Tool in Twister Magesh khanna Vadivelu Shivaraman Janakiraman
  • 5. Twister • Iterative Mapreduce • Configure once use many times • Map -> Reduce -> Combine • Static data configured with partition file reused through iterations • Provides Fault tolerant solution
  • 7. Implementation • Candidate generation • Map • Reduce • Combine • Generate frequent items • Iterate
  • 8. Data Structures • Vector • String delimited by coma • StringValue • HashMap<String, Integer>
  • 9. Inputs • Configuration file – Number of items & transactions – Minimum support count % • Partition file – Split data – Number of items & transactions
  • 10. Inputs Number of transactions Number of Items
  • 11. Challenges • Twister API – StringValue – Vector<String> – StringVector • toByte, fromByte
  • 13. Time vs. Transactions Time vs Transactions 14 12 10 8 Time vs Transactions 6 4 2 0 10000 20000 30000
  • 14. Time vs. Itemsets Time vs Item sets 250 200 150 Time vs Item sets Seconds 100 50 0 25 50 75 Itemsets
  • 15. Time vs. Itemsets Time vs Item sets 250 200 150 5 Mappers Time vs Item sets Seconds 100 50 20 Mappers 0 25 50 75 Itemsets
  • 16. Implementation of Classifier Tool in Twister Magesh khanna Vadivelu, Shivaraman Janakiraman magevadi@indiana.edu, shivjana@indiana.edu Motivation: Architecture: Results: Time vs. Itemsets. Mining frequent item-sets from large- scale databases has emerged as an important problem in the data mining and knowledge discovery research community. To overcome this problem, we have proposed to implement Apriori algorithm, a classification algorithm, in Twister, a Twister has several components. Client distributed framework, that makes use Time vs. Transactions. side is to drive MapReduce jobs. of MapReduce. We specify a map Daemons and workers which live on function that processes a key-value pair compute nodes manage MapReduce to generate a set of intermediate key- tasks. Connection between value pairs, and a reduce function that components are based on SSH and merges all intermediate values messaging software. To drive associated with the same intermediate MapReduce jobs, firstly client needs to key. Our implementation of Apriori configure the job. It configures algorithm runs on a large cluster of MapReduce methods to the More transactions increases the machines and is highly scalable. On an job, prepares KeyValue pairs and execution time but not as much as application level, we can use this configures static data to MapReduce Itemsets. This behavior is because Apriori algorithm to identify the pattern tasks through partition file if required. transactions are static data cached in which customers buy products in a Messages are transmitted through a in memory for each map-reduce supermarket. network of message brokers with cycle. Whereas Itemsets are publish/subscribe mechanism. broadcasted for each map reduce.
  • 17. Demo