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THE ENGLISH TENSES Os tempos verbais ingleses
I. Talking about the present. (Para falar do presente) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Present Simple: We use the presente simple to talk about habits, routines or universal truths. Usamos o presente simple para falar de costumes, rutinas e verdades universais Vou ao instituto todos os días. I go to school every day.
The Present Simple:  (+) positive sentences They live in   Dublin. Eles viven en Dublín. S (ubject) (he, she, it) Verb verb+s C (omplements)
The Present Simple: questions Why does she live in   Dublin ? Do they Por que ela vive en Dublín? Eles viven live in Dublin ? en   Dublín? (Wh-word) Do Does S (he, she, it) verb C (omplements)?
The Present Simple: (-) negative They don’t non en   Dublín Eles viven live in Dublin . S (I, we, you, they) (he,she, it) don’t doesn’t verb C (omplements)
The Present Continuous: We use the present continuous to talk about things that are happening now. Usamos o presente continuo para falar do que está a suceder agora. We are studying English. Estamos estudando inglés.
The Present Continuous: questions Where is she living now? Are you Onde ela vivindo agora? vós vivindo living in Dublin ? en Dublín? está Estades (Wh-word) Am Is Are S (he, she, it) (we, you,they) verb+ing C (omplements)?
The Present Continuous: (-) negative They aren’t non están   en Dublín Eles vivindo living in Dublin . S  (I) (he, she, it) (we, you, they) am not isn’t aren’t verb+ing C (omplements)
The Present Perfect: We use the present perfect: ,[object Object],Estudamos inglés desde hai catro anos. We have studied English for four years now. ,[object Object],Estiven unha vez en Londres. I´ve been to London once. ,[object Object],Fixeches os deberes? Have you done your homework?
The Present Perfect:  (+) positive sentences They lived in   Dublin since May. Eles en Dublín desde maio. viven have S (ubject) (he, she, it ) (I,we, you, they) has have Verb+ ed Past   participle C (omplements)
The Present Perfect: questions Where has she been to? have you Onde ela? vós lived in Dublin ? en Dublín? estivo vivides How long Desde cando (Wh-word) Has Have S (he, she, it) (I, we, you,they) verb+ed / Past participle C (omplements)?
The Present Perfect: (-) negative They haven’t non en Dublín Eles viviron lived in Dublin . S (he, she, it) (I, we, you, they) hasn ’t haven’t verb+ed/ past participle C (omplements)

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The Tenses2

  • 1. THE ENGLISH TENSES Os tempos verbais ingleses
  • 2.
  • 3. The Present Simple: We use the presente simple to talk about habits, routines or universal truths. Usamos o presente simple para falar de costumes, rutinas e verdades universais Vou ao instituto todos os días. I go to school every day.
  • 4. The Present Simple: (+) positive sentences They live in Dublin. Eles viven en Dublín. S (ubject) (he, she, it) Verb verb+s C (omplements)
  • 5. The Present Simple: questions Why does she live in Dublin ? Do they Por que ela vive en Dublín? Eles viven live in Dublin ? en Dublín? (Wh-word) Do Does S (he, she, it) verb C (omplements)?
  • 6. The Present Simple: (-) negative They don’t non en Dublín Eles viven live in Dublin . S (I, we, you, they) (he,she, it) don’t doesn’t verb C (omplements)
  • 7. The Present Continuous: We use the present continuous to talk about things that are happening now. Usamos o presente continuo para falar do que está a suceder agora. We are studying English. Estamos estudando inglés.
  • 8. The Present Continuous: questions Where is she living now? Are you Onde ela vivindo agora? vós vivindo living in Dublin ? en Dublín? está Estades (Wh-word) Am Is Are S (he, she, it) (we, you,they) verb+ing C (omplements)?
  • 9. The Present Continuous: (-) negative They aren’t non están en Dublín Eles vivindo living in Dublin . S (I) (he, she, it) (we, you, they) am not isn’t aren’t verb+ing C (omplements)
  • 10.
  • 11. The Present Perfect: (+) positive sentences They lived in Dublin since May. Eles en Dublín desde maio. viven have S (ubject) (he, she, it ) (I,we, you, they) has have Verb+ ed Past participle C (omplements)
  • 12. The Present Perfect: questions Where has she been to? have you Onde ela? vós lived in Dublin ? en Dublín? estivo vivides How long Desde cando (Wh-word) Has Have S (he, she, it) (I, we, you,they) verb+ed / Past participle C (omplements)?
  • 13. The Present Perfect: (-) negative They haven’t non en Dublín Eles viviron lived in Dublin . S (he, she, it) (I, we, you, they) hasn ’t haven’t verb+ed/ past participle C (omplements)