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DEFICIENTES
AUDITIVOS
e closed captions
Matheus Guimarães
matheusguifer@gmail.com
DEFICIÊNCIA AUDITIVA
≠
SURDEZ
DEFICIENTES AUDITIVOS
• Podem ouvir somente algumas frequências
em um determinado volume.
• Dependem de aparelhos auditivos e leitura
labial*.
• Muitos nunca chegam a aprender LIBRAS.
• Podem ter problemas na fala/dicção por
não ouvirem suas próprias vozes
claramente.
CLOSED CAPTIONS ≠
LEGENDAS
LEGENDAS: para o público que pode ouvir o
áudio mas que não entende o idioma.
São feitas através da tradução do diálogo.
CLOSED CAPTIONS: assume que o público
não pode ouvir, então comunica toda a
informação sonora, incluindo efeitos sonoros
e outros ruídos. É feito através da
transcrição, então tem o mesmo idioma do
áudio do filme.
Mas closed captions não é
feito só pra quem não ouve.
CLOSED CAPTIONS
DE ONDE VEM ESSE
NOME?
CLOSED CAPTIONS
OPEN CAPTIONS
X
CARACTERÍSTICAS
• Comunica as informações sonoras
relevantes para a cena.
– Isso inclui a forma como personagem fala,
efeitos sonoros, ruídos e músicas.
• Identificam os locutores quando eles falam
fora do plano da câmera.
O PROCESSO
• Transcrição dos diálogos
– Digitando ou através de algum software de
reconhecimento de fala.
• Sincronização
– Geralmente é feito manualmente, mas
existem programas que sincronizam a
transcrição e o vídeo.
O resultado
Marcações de tempo
PROBLEMAS
(ノಠ益ಠ)ノ彡┻━┻
OVERLAPPING:
texto em cima de texto
OPEN CAPTIONS
TAMPANDO INFORMAÇÕES
IMPORTANTES
Tradução: Você não quer deixar algo para a
imaginação?
Outros problemas:
• Legenda fora de sincronia.
• Erros de ortográficos/gramaticais.
• Trechos ignorados/sem legenda.
Bibliografia
[risos]
• Switched at Birth (tem na Netflix)
série sobre surdez e deficiência auditiva
• Nosso Lar (tem na Netflix e no pen drive
comigo)
filme brasileiro com closed captions
• John Wick e Man on Fire
filmes que usaram a criatividade nas
legendas

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Deficientes auditivos e closed captions