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AN EXCLUSIVE
PRESENTATION BY
FAQUEER HATHIB KK
Dr. Albert
Banduara used
to deal with
Patients who got with
Some sort of abnormal fear of
snakes. During his treatment
of such patients, he came to
observe that the new patients
seemed to get some relief
from their fear of snakes on
seeing the older patients,
playing with snakes
He Conducted
Another Experiment
with Bobo Dolls. He
Brought Some
Children into a Room
and Made them
Watch a Video in
which a Woman
Kicks and Beats a
Bobo Doll
Then He Brought the
Children into an
Empty Room where
a Bobo Doll had
been Placed, and
Observed What was
Happening there. He
Saw that the
Children Started
kicking and Beating
the Doll
As a Result, He
Introduced a New
Learning Theory Called
Vicarious Learning
theory or Social
Learning Theory or
Observational Learning
Theory
It is a Learning Theory
Introduced by Dr.
Albert Bandura, which
States that Learning
Occurs Through
Observation of the
Behavior of the People
Around or Those
whom One Happens to
Watch
Banduara’s Theory is Similar
to ‘Classical Conditioning
Theory’ of Pavlov and
‘ Operant Conditioning
Theory’ of Thorndike. But
Unlike them, Bandura
Believed that it is not a
Mechanical Imitation, but It
is a Cognitive Function. So He
Added Something Called
Mediation Process
➢Attention
➢Retention
➢Reproduction
➢Motivation
Though We Happen
to See Tens of People
Every Day, Only a Few
Attract Our Attention
with Their Exclusive
Manners and
Dealings
And Among the
People who Attract
Our Attention, Only
one or Two Will be
Remaining in Our
Mind
Here Comes the
Capacity to Perform
the Manners of the
Person Whom We
Have Accepted as a
Model.
The Manner is
Strengthened and Made a
Habit, if there is Positive
Reinforcement. Negative
Reinforcement will Cause
for Giving it Up
So in Short, Bandura
States that Learning
Occurs through
Modelling i.e. People
Learn by Trying to
Imitate the Manners of
Some other People
whom They Accept As
Models
➢ Keep Good Manners
➢ Be Cautious When Conversing
➢ Telling Stories of Great People
➢ Screening Good People Only
➢ Never Quarrel Before Them
➢ No Violence on Screen
➢ No Vulgar Movies
➢ No Alcohol, No Smoking
➢ Be Democratic
➢ Be a Role Model
➢ Make Use of Story Telling
➢ Make Use of Videos
➢ Communicate Well
➢ Make Use of Activities
➢ Make Use of Dramatization
➢ No Partiality
➢ No Idleness
➢ No Tension Under Pressure
➢ No Bad Habits
➢ No Easy Going Attitude

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Vicarious Learning Theory or Observational Learning Theory or Social learning Theory of Bandura

  • 2. Dr. Albert Banduara used to deal with Patients who got with Some sort of abnormal fear of snakes. During his treatment of such patients, he came to observe that the new patients seemed to get some relief from their fear of snakes on seeing the older patients, playing with snakes
  • 3. He Conducted Another Experiment with Bobo Dolls. He Brought Some Children into a Room and Made them Watch a Video in which a Woman Kicks and Beats a Bobo Doll
  • 4. Then He Brought the Children into an Empty Room where a Bobo Doll had been Placed, and Observed What was Happening there. He Saw that the Children Started kicking and Beating the Doll
  • 5. As a Result, He Introduced a New Learning Theory Called Vicarious Learning theory or Social Learning Theory or Observational Learning Theory
  • 6. It is a Learning Theory Introduced by Dr. Albert Bandura, which States that Learning Occurs Through Observation of the Behavior of the People Around or Those whom One Happens to Watch
  • 7. Banduara’s Theory is Similar to ‘Classical Conditioning Theory’ of Pavlov and ‘ Operant Conditioning Theory’ of Thorndike. But Unlike them, Bandura Believed that it is not a Mechanical Imitation, but It is a Cognitive Function. So He Added Something Called Mediation Process
  • 9. Though We Happen to See Tens of People Every Day, Only a Few Attract Our Attention with Their Exclusive Manners and Dealings
  • 10. And Among the People who Attract Our Attention, Only one or Two Will be Remaining in Our Mind
  • 11. Here Comes the Capacity to Perform the Manners of the Person Whom We Have Accepted as a Model.
  • 12. The Manner is Strengthened and Made a Habit, if there is Positive Reinforcement. Negative Reinforcement will Cause for Giving it Up
  • 13. So in Short, Bandura States that Learning Occurs through Modelling i.e. People Learn by Trying to Imitate the Manners of Some other People whom They Accept As Models
  • 14. ➢ Keep Good Manners ➢ Be Cautious When Conversing ➢ Telling Stories of Great People ➢ Screening Good People Only
  • 15. ➢ Never Quarrel Before Them ➢ No Violence on Screen ➢ No Vulgar Movies ➢ No Alcohol, No Smoking
  • 16. ➢ Be Democratic ➢ Be a Role Model ➢ Make Use of Story Telling ➢ Make Use of Videos ➢ Communicate Well ➢ Make Use of Activities ➢ Make Use of Dramatization
  • 17. ➢ No Partiality ➢ No Idleness ➢ No Tension Under Pressure ➢ No Bad Habits ➢ No Easy Going Attitude