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Dr A Moorthy  MB, MRCP(UK) Rheum,FRCP Edin CONSULTANT RHEUAMTOLOGIST Have You got the - S Factor ?......
What is Arthritis? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
[object Object]
What is arthritis? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Arthritis….. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
NAO July 2009 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
NICE  RA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
RA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Long term prognosis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Burden to economy RA-Health economy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Management ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
A key element in successful patient care in RA is early recognition of the disease. Public awareness of the clinical presentation and potential consequences of a RA is still poor and many patients wait too long before presenting their symptoms to medical professionals (Westhovens et al., Belgian 2005 data, unpublished).
Management ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Understanding of the disease
Introduction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
RA  -National Audit Office ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Patient Education & Awareness on Arthritis  Dr Sonia Panchal Dr A Moorthy Dr A Samanta
GP Visits (N=56)
GP Visits With your symptoms, how many times did you visit your GP before a referral was made to Rheumatology? (N=110)
Rheumatology Referral (N=110)
Prescription Exemption (N=56)
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
The message to the general public  ,[object Object]
 
Referral for specialist treatment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
EAC: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
First, aim at remission induction as soon as possible using intensive initial treatment strategies  secondly, once that objective is reached, treat to target based on disease monitoring and prompt treatment adaptation in the case of derailing
 
diagnosis
 
 
 
Early diagnosis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
symptom ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Diagnosis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Understanding of the disease
Management ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Current Anti-TNF-   agents Adalimumab Human IgG1 Human Infliximab Mouse IgG1 Etanercept Human p75 Human IgG1
Rheumatoid Arthritis treatment targets Osteoclast Bone Complement Adapted from Arend WP, Dayer JM.  Arthritis Rheum . 1990;33:305 – 15 Established Treatment  Targets B   cell T cell Antigen- presenting cells Synoviocytes Pannus Articular cartilage Chondrocytes Macrophage HLA -DR other cytokines IFN-   &   Production of collagenase and other neutral proteases TNF  IL-1 Rheumatoid Factors,  anti-CCP Immune complexes Neutrophil Mast cell
 
Tight control ……
 
 
There is also a need to educate medical professionals in order to facilitate the diagnostic process in the early disease phase. In several countries carefully trained patient-partners are put at the frontline of medical education, offering students and postgraduate professionals the unique opportunity of sharing patient experiences and hands on training in musculoskeletal examination.
Smoke gets in your joints? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],D Sugiyama 2006*, KG Saag 1997 † ,   BM Nyhall-Walin 2006 #
TRAINING THE FUTURE RHEUMATOLOGY WORKFORCE
Accelerated atherosclerosis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Person-centred care ,[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
Back pain…. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Inflammatory back pain ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
 
 
 
treatment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Take home messages….. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Message…. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Confused……
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NASS  Meeting……. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Dr moorthy arthritis awareness clash ppt 2011 2

  • 1. Dr A Moorthy MB, MRCP(UK) Rheum,FRCP Edin CONSULTANT RHEUAMTOLOGIST Have You got the - S Factor ?......
  • 2.
  • 3.  
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.  
  • 8.  
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.  
  • 15.
  • 16. A key element in successful patient care in RA is early recognition of the disease. Public awareness of the clinical presentation and potential consequences of a RA is still poor and many patients wait too long before presenting their symptoms to medical professionals (Westhovens et al., Belgian 2005 data, unpublished).
  • 17.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.  
  • 22. Patient Education & Awareness on Arthritis Dr Sonia Panchal Dr A Moorthy Dr A Samanta
  • 24. GP Visits With your symptoms, how many times did you visit your GP before a referral was made to Rheumatology? (N=110)
  • 27.
  • 28.  
  • 29.
  • 30.  
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33. First, aim at remission induction as soon as possible using intensive initial treatment strategies secondly, once that objective is reached, treat to target based on disease monitoring and prompt treatment adaptation in the case of derailing
  • 34.  
  • 36.  
  • 37.  
  • 38.  
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 44.
  • 45. Current Anti-TNF-  agents Adalimumab Human IgG1 Human Infliximab Mouse IgG1 Etanercept Human p75 Human IgG1
  • 46. Rheumatoid Arthritis treatment targets Osteoclast Bone Complement Adapted from Arend WP, Dayer JM. Arthritis Rheum . 1990;33:305 – 15 Established Treatment Targets B cell T cell Antigen- presenting cells Synoviocytes Pannus Articular cartilage Chondrocytes Macrophage HLA -DR other cytokines IFN-  & Production of collagenase and other neutral proteases TNF  IL-1 Rheumatoid Factors, anti-CCP Immune complexes Neutrophil Mast cell
  • 47.  
  • 49.  
  • 50.  
  • 51. There is also a need to educate medical professionals in order to facilitate the diagnostic process in the early disease phase. In several countries carefully trained patient-partners are put at the frontline of medical education, offering students and postgraduate professionals the unique opportunity of sharing patient experiences and hands on training in musculoskeletal examination.
  • 52.
  • 53. TRAINING THE FUTURE RHEUMATOLOGY WORKFORCE
  • 54.
  • 55.
  • 56.  
  • 57.  
  • 58.
  • 59.
  • 60.
  • 61.  
  • 62.  
  • 63.  
  • 64.
  • 65.
  • 66.
  • 67.  
  • 70.

Notas del editor

  1. 1. Singh O. Epidemiology of rheumatic diseases. Rheumatology . 2000;39(suppl 2):3-12. 2. Macgregor AJ, Skillman AJ. Classification and epidemiology. In: Klippel JH, Dieppe PA, eds. Rheumatology . Vol 1. 2nd ed. London, UK: Mosey; 1998:2.1-2.6. Almost 30% of people give up work with a year Prevalence 1% of adult population
  2. MAYBE group the smaller numbers together ie 5-10 visits??
  3. Paleopathological evidence in Mexico, not until recently found in skeletons before 1600s in Europe Tobacco from central and south America