5. The Basics: Integrated Pest Management Minimize Monitor Manage Crop & variety selection, Site selection, Rotation, planting date, Nutrition, Preventative pesticides, etc. Correctly identify damage and responsible pests, Track injury and pests over time, Use appropriate tools Based on thresholds: Cultural, Biological, Chemical
6. The Basics: Integrated Pest Management Minimize Monitor Manage Crop & variety selection, Site selection, Rotation, planting date, Nutrition, Preventative pesticides, etc. Correctly identify damage and responsible pests , Track injury and pests over time, Use appropriate tools Based on thresholds: Cultural, Biological, Chemical
15. Caneberries: Key Pests Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec TSSM ( see Strawberries ) Green June Beetle/Japanese Beetle Thrips (?) Stink Bugs Raspberry Crown Borer Cane Borers Strawberry Clippers Dormant Bloom Fruiting Harvest Dormant
16. Strawberries: Key Pests Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Dormant Bloom & Fruiting Harvest Transplant Cutworms Thrips Sap Beetles Lygus Bugs Corn Earworms Strawberry Clipper Aphids Aphids TSSM TSSM
17. Blueberries: Key Pests Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Dormant Bloom Fruiting Harvest Dormant Fruitworms Fire Ants Thrips Sharpnosed Leafhoppers Blueberry Maggot “ Other” blueberry pests Blueberry Flea Beetle
18. Grapes: Key Pests Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Dormant Bloom Fruiting Harvest Dormant Leafhoppers/PD TSSM Vine borers Grape Berry Moth JB/GJB Multicolored Asian Lady Beetles Climbing Cutworms Grape Flea Beetle Grape root borers Grape Phylloxera Bees & Wasps
19. Invasives: Key Potential Pests Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Spotted Wing Drosophila Brown Marmorated Stink Bug
22. Spotted Wing Drosophila: Potential Commercial Losses in California http://www.agecon.ucdavis.edu/extension/update/articles/v13n3_2.pdf Economic information and analyses provided by Frank Zalom and Rachel Goodhue, University of California, Davis
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26. CLIMAX ecological modeling by Martin Damus, Canadian Food Inspection Agency Known and predicted native range, based on temperature thresholds
27. CLIMAX ecological modeling by Martin Damus, Canadian Food Inspection Agency Potential range, based on temperature thresholds
63. Images from Laura Maxey & Doug Pfeiffer, Department of Entomology, Virginia Polytechnic University Caneberries: Stink Bugs
64. Images from Laura Maxey & Doug Pfeiffer, Department of Entomology, Virginia Polytechnic University Caneberries: Stink Bugs Return to Caneberries
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70. RNCB Galling Differs By Cane Removal Date for Primocane-bearing Blackberries Source: Johnson and Rom, unpublished data Return to Caneberries Cane removal date No. RNCB galls/plot Yield May 15 3.1a Fruit June 15 1.4b Fruit July 15 0.6c No fruit Prob. F > P < 0.0001
72. Raspberry Crown Borer Pupal skin emerges in Sept. - Oct. Eggs on underside of leaves Larva overwinters in cane below soil (WSU photo) Adults mate Laying egg
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74. Japanese beetles feed on both foliage and fruit. Injured plants are more attractive. Beetles feed from top of plant down (keep in mind while scouting). Conventional materials provide good control, but can flare other pests (mites). Caneberries: Japanese Beetle
75. Images from Donn Johnson, grapes Caneberries: Japanese Beetle Return to Caneberries