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BONE FRACTURES




GREENSTICK   OBLIQUE   TRANSVERSE   SPIRAL
GREENSTICK FRACTURE

  Fracture   is a crack but does not completely

   break through
  Most common in children
  Bones softer & more flexible, making it

   harder to break than bend
  Difficult to diagnose because not all signs &

   symptoms of a broken bone come up
  Treatment requires immobilization of bone

   for proper growth
SPIRAL FRACTURE

   Fracture caused by a twisting force
   Referred to as a Torsion Fracture
   Creates an oblique fracture around & through
    bone
   Similar & compared to oblique fractures
   Difficult to treat: break is helical (spiral),
    pattern of a corkscrew
   Treatment involves months in a cast and
    possible surgery
OBLIQUE FRACTURE

    Fracture where break runs diagonal to shaft/
     axis of bone
    Result of a sharp angled/slanted blow to the
     bone
    Compared and similar to spiral fractures, but
     with a straight break, not corkscrew pattern
    Most common in long bones (humerus,
     femur)
TRANSVERSE FRACTURE

     Fracture in where bone is broken straight
      across-perpendicular to way bone runs
     Results of a sharp, direct blow or stress
      fracture caused by prolonged running
     Break can cause misalignment in process of
      repair
     Reduction or replacement may be needed for
      full recovery
References

   www.mayoclinic.com

   www.wiseguy.com

   www.innerbody.com

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Bone fractures

  • 1. BONE FRACTURES GREENSTICK OBLIQUE TRANSVERSE SPIRAL
  • 2. GREENSTICK FRACTURE Fracture is a crack but does not completely break through Most common in children Bones softer & more flexible, making it harder to break than bend Difficult to diagnose because not all signs & symptoms of a broken bone come up Treatment requires immobilization of bone for proper growth
  • 3. SPIRAL FRACTURE  Fracture caused by a twisting force  Referred to as a Torsion Fracture  Creates an oblique fracture around & through bone  Similar & compared to oblique fractures  Difficult to treat: break is helical (spiral), pattern of a corkscrew  Treatment involves months in a cast and possible surgery
  • 4. OBLIQUE FRACTURE  Fracture where break runs diagonal to shaft/ axis of bone  Result of a sharp angled/slanted blow to the bone  Compared and similar to spiral fractures, but with a straight break, not corkscrew pattern  Most common in long bones (humerus, femur)
  • 5. TRANSVERSE FRACTURE  Fracture in where bone is broken straight across-perpendicular to way bone runs  Results of a sharp, direct blow or stress fracture caused by prolonged running  Break can cause misalignment in process of repair  Reduction or replacement may be needed for full recovery
  • 6. References  www.mayoclinic.com  www.wiseguy.com  www.innerbody.com