India's Public Distribution System and Food Security Initiatives

Miss Nidhi Suthar (Ph.D. Scholar) Dr. (Mrs.) Neeta Lodha (Assitt. Professor) Department of Family Resource Management, College of Home-Science, MPUAT, Udaipur (Rajasthan ).

Introduction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

HUNGER HOTSPOTS IN INDIA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

THE FOOD SECURITY SCENARIO IN SOUTH ASIA

SOME INDICATORS FOR CHILD WELLBEING AND MALNUTRITION IN SOUTH ASIA

India’s Annual Growth Rate Year GDP Per capita income 1951-79 3.6 1.3 1980-91 5.6 3.5 1992-06 6.5 4.7

WORRYING ISSUES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

FOOD SECURITY ,[object Object],[object Object]

FOOD INSECURITY ,[object Object],[object Object]

HUNGER ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

FOOD SOVEREIGNTY ,[object Object]

THE FOOD SYSTEM ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

CONTI…. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

FOOD SECURITY IS BUILT ON THREE PILLARS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Food security is a complex sustainable development issue

FOOD PRODUCTION IN INDIA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

GREAT DEAL OF DEBATE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

INDIA HAS THE LARGEST FOOD SCHEMES IN THE WORLD ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM INDIA

PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM INDIA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

CONTI…. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

EVOLUTION OF PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

CONTI…. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

REVAMPED PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM (RPDS) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

CONTI… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

TARGETED PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM (TPDS) ,[object Object],[object Object]

CONTI….. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

CONTI… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

ANTYODAYA ANNA YOJANA (AAY) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

FIRST EXPANSION OF AAY ,[object Object]

SECOND EXPANSION OF AAY ,[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],GUIDELINES CRITERIA

THIRD EXPANSION OF AAY ,[object Object]

[object Object], CENTRAL ISSUE PRICE (CIP)

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],NEED OF REVITALIZING THE PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM

MAJOR PROBLEMS ,[object Object],PDS not properly Worked APL families also use subsidized food Minimum support price Input subsidies Issue price Market demand Food-for-work scheme High Cost of Subsidy Pro Market Biased Policies Of The Government Entry Of Corporate Companies Into Agriculture Sector Major problems can be studied under following heads:

[object Object],[object Object],Citizen’s Charter PDS (Control) Order, 2001 Area Officers’ Scheme MEASURES TAKEN TO STRENGTHEN PDS

CITIZEN’S CHARTER ,[object Object],PDS (CONTROL) ORDER , 2001 In order to maintain supplies and securing availability and distribution of essential commodities, Public Distribution System (Control) Order, 2001 has been notified on August 31, 2001.

THE BROAD FEATURES OF THE SCHEME ARE AS UNDER :- ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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FUTURES MARKET AND FREE TRADE SUGGESTED RECOMMENDATIONS ,[object Object],COMMUNITY GRAIN STORAGE BANKS ,[object Object],[object Object],1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

WOMEN’S ROLE IN FOOD SECURITY ,[object Object],In a global atmosphere of increasing poverty, food insecurity, rural out-migration and environmental degradation, all potential actors in development must be given the support and access to resources they need to pursue sustainable livelihoods and strategies for a better life.

THE FAO PLAN OF ACTION FOR WOMEN IN DEVELOPMENT (1996-2001) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The Plan pursues three strategic objectives :

KEY ISSUES AFFECTING THE FUTURE OF RURAL WOMEN ,[object Object],are recognized as critical development problems have been given highest priority in the international development agenda ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Far-reaching implications for agricultural and rural development as a whole and for all initiatives aimed at raising levels of nutrition, improving production and distribution of food and agricultural products, and enhancing the living conditions of rural populations. These problems have a negative impact on rural women, due to their inferior socio-economic, legal and political status as well as their critical roles as producers and household managers.

SUSTAINABLE FOOD SECURITY: REQUIREMENTS FOR A NEW ERA ,[object Object],FAO has recommended that such measures aim to: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

CONTI…. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

India's Public Distribution System and Food Security Initiatives

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