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Ranika Chaudhary

FINANCIAL INSTITUTION IN INDIA
DEVELOPMENT FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS

A financial agencies that provide medium
and long-term financial assistance and
engaged in promotion and development of
industry, agriculture and other key sectors.
 Ex: International Bank for reconstruction
and Development (IBRD) also known as
World Bank & International Monetary Fund
(IMF)

INTRODUCTION
Industrial finance is a very complicated
problem. It is of vital importance as
development of any country depends on
industrial development of that country „s
economy.
Why there is need of finance
1) Long term
2) Medium term
3) Short term
CONTINUE….
Long term capital is also known as block
capital or fixed capital. it is needed to acquire
-fixed and permanent assets
 Medium term capital is required for repairs,
replacements, maintenance of machines and
building etc.
 Short term capital is needed for purchase of
raw material , and to meet day to day
expenses

TYPES OF FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN INDIA
Term lending
 Refinance institutions
 Investment institutions
 State level institutions

TERM LENDING


A term loan is a monetary loan that is repaid in
regular payments over a set period of time. Term
loans usually last between one and ten years, but
may last as long as 30 years in some cases. A term
loan usually involves an unfixed interest rate that will
add additional balance to be repaid.



IFCI
IDBI
ICICI
EXIM




IFCI (INDUSTRIAL FINANCE CORPORATION OF
INDIA)
It was established in 1948
 First development bank of India
 Objective was to make medium and long
term credits more readily available
 Management
- BOD total 12 members(4 by idbi,2 by center
govt, 6 by shareholders)
- -full time chairperson

CONTINUE….
Resources of IFCI
-ownership capital
-Issue of shares and bonds
-borrowing from RBI,IDBI AND CENTER
GOVT
-accepting deposits from public, state govt and
local authorities

FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE BY IFCI/IDBI
Purpose
New projects

sanction(crores) IDBI
15919.6 67498

Expansion /acquisition
Rehabilitation
Modernization
Working capital
5138

6649.2
50627
115.7
1415
5459.7
12976
837
IDBI (INDUSTRIAL DEVE. BANK OF INDIA)
Set up in 1964
 It was fully owned subsidiary of RBI but in
1976 delinked from RBI and made as
autonomous body of GOI
 H.O in Mumbai 11 branch offices
 It is managed by a chairman and MD
appointed by central govt, a deputy governor
nominated of RBI, 20 other directors.

CONTINUE..
With effect from 1 oct,2004 it has renamed
as IDBIL. It has been accepted as a deemed
banking co under banking regulation act. The
govt holds the majority (58.47%) shares of
IDBI LTD.
 During last 40 years IDBI has given a
qualitative dimension to the process of
industrial development of the country.

I.C.I.C.I. (INDUSTRIAL CREDIT & INVESTMENT CORPORATION
OF INDIA)

Established in 1955 As a public ltd co, at the
initiative of world bank
 Authorized capital of 60 crores and issued
capital 22 crores
 The objectives of icici are to encourage
establishment of new industries, to help in
expansion and modernization, technical and
managerial aid to increase production and
employment.

CONTINUE…
In October 2001 .BOD Approved ICICI LTD AND
ICICI BANK LTD. With effect from MAY 2002 IT
IS SIMPLY ICICI bank .
 ICICI is now the largest bank with total assets of
more than 3000 billions
 More than 700 branches and over 2200 ATM
spread all over the country
 It mainly deals in
 Retail banking, wholesale banking, project
finance, international business and special
assets mgt

CONTINUE…











Icici is known for its many firsts.
-it was first Indian co to listed in New york stock
exchange.
Foreign financial investor own around 38% shares .
Technology, strategy, low cost branches innovations
are key reasons of icici success.
They are the first to introduce mobile banking, on line
financial information, portals to allow accounts and
information on line.
It was the first to introduce e-commerce.
It has the largest no of call centers.
EXIM
Established on1st JAN,1982.
 Authorized capital 1000 crores and paid up is
650 crores.
 Exim bank came into existence when
international finance division of idbi was
transferred to exim bank in 1982.
 Exim started its working from march 1982
 The issued capital is wholly subscribed by
center govt

CONTINUE…












The main objective of exim is to provide financial assistance to
exporters and importers. It has to coordinate the working of those
institutions which can promote international trade.
Management is MD+17 other directors representing
govt,RBI,ECGC,public sector banks
Resources of EXIM
-GOI
-RBI
-any organization approved by GOI
TYPES OF ASSISTANCE
-fund based
-non fund based
ASSITANCE BY EXIM









Fund based
Pre shipment credit
Foreign currency
Post shipment credit
Deemed exports
Loans to commercial
banks for bills
discounting
Finance for
consultancy and
technology




Non fund based
Guarantees
REFINANCING INSTITUITIONS
 Are

those which do not give finance
directly but they create such
structure by which the funds are
allocated up to the minimum level.
 N.A.B.A.R.D.
 S.I.D.B.I.
 N.H.B
NABARD-NATIONAL BANK FOR AGRICULTURE
AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT










Started functioning from 1july 1982
Set up with an initial capital of 100 crores, now it is
2000 crores fully subscribed by GOI AND RBI.
H.O IN Mumbai, with 28 regional and 391 district
offices
It is an apex orga for policies, planning and
operations of agriculture ,ssi ,handicraft and village
industries
It mainly deals in three types of functions
-credit ,developmental ,regulatory functions
CONTINUE……






Funds created by NABARD
-rural infrastructural deve fund 28749 crores
-R&d fund
-Soft loan assistance fund
-Credit and financial services fund
SIDBI
Set up in oct 1989
 Wholly owned subsidiary of IDBI
 It is the principal financial institution for
promotion ,financing and deve of small scale
industries
 In sep 2000 IDBI transferred 51% in favor of
banks and other institutions in the first phase.

1) Its Functions are:
A) SSI units for new/ expansion/ diversification/
modernization projects.
B) Marketing development projects which expand
the domestic and international marketability of
SSI products.
C) Existing well run SSI units and ancillaries/
subcontracting units/ vendor units for
modernization and technology up gradation.
D) Infrastructure
development agencies for
developing industrial areas.
NHB-NATIONAL HOUSING BANK
Set up in July 1988
 A principal agency to promote housing
finance
 Wholly owned subsidiary of RBI
 Registered With capital of 350 crore which
can be increased to 2000 crores. The board
is authorized to issue increased capital to
RBI, center govt.

INVESTMENT INSTITUITIONS
 Are

those who invest the money
collected in further securities and
investments outside .LIKE
 LIC
 GIC
LIC
Set up in 1956
 Lic was formed by nationalizing 245 life
insurance companies
 The main aim was to
1. spread insurance
2. Mobilize savings
3. Investing funds
4. Act as trustees

CONTINUE…..
-promoting a sense of pride and job
satisfaction among agents and employees
 Diversification by LIC
-LIC HOUSING FINANCE
-LIC MUTUAL FUNDS
-Jeevan bima sahyog assets mgt co(JBSAMC)
-LIC International EC
VISION & MISSION
Mission
"Explore and enhance the quality of life of
people through financial security by providing
products and services of aspired attributes with
competitive returns, and by rendering resources
for economic development."
 Vision
"A trans-nationally competitive financial
conglomerate of significance to societies and
Pride of India."

TYPES OF INSURANCE SCHEMES












Whole life schemes
Endowment policies
Money back policy
Plans for children
Medical benefits linked insurance
Plans to cover housing loan
Joint life plans
Group schemes
Pension plans
Social security schemes
G.I.C.
It was incorporated on 22 November 1972.
 The Government of India (GOI), through
Nationalisation took over the shares of 55 Indian
insurance companies and the undertakings of 52
insurers carrying on general insurance business.
Main objective: GIC was formed for the purpose of
superintending, controlling and carrying on the
business of general insurance.

VISION & MISSION
Vision
 “To be a leading global reinsurance and risk solution provider”
Mission: Building long-term mutually beneficial relationship with business
partners
 Practicing fair business ethics and values
 Applying “state-of-art” technology, processes including enterprise
risk management and innovative solutions.
 Developing and retaining highly motivated professional team of
employees
 Enhancing profitability and financial strength befitting the global
position
STATE LEVEL INSTITUTION

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devlopment in financial institutation

  • 2. DEVELOPMENT FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS A financial agencies that provide medium and long-term financial assistance and engaged in promotion and development of industry, agriculture and other key sectors.  Ex: International Bank for reconstruction and Development (IBRD) also known as World Bank & International Monetary Fund (IMF) 
  • 3. INTRODUCTION Industrial finance is a very complicated problem. It is of vital importance as development of any country depends on industrial development of that country „s economy. Why there is need of finance 1) Long term 2) Medium term 3) Short term
  • 4. CONTINUE…. Long term capital is also known as block capital or fixed capital. it is needed to acquire -fixed and permanent assets  Medium term capital is required for repairs, replacements, maintenance of machines and building etc.  Short term capital is needed for purchase of raw material , and to meet day to day expenses 
  • 5. TYPES OF FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN INDIA Term lending  Refinance institutions  Investment institutions  State level institutions 
  • 6. TERM LENDING  A term loan is a monetary loan that is repaid in regular payments over a set period of time. Term loans usually last between one and ten years, but may last as long as 30 years in some cases. A term loan usually involves an unfixed interest rate that will add additional balance to be repaid.  IFCI IDBI ICICI EXIM   
  • 7. IFCI (INDUSTRIAL FINANCE CORPORATION OF INDIA) It was established in 1948  First development bank of India  Objective was to make medium and long term credits more readily available  Management - BOD total 12 members(4 by idbi,2 by center govt, 6 by shareholders) - -full time chairperson 
  • 8. CONTINUE…. Resources of IFCI -ownership capital -Issue of shares and bonds -borrowing from RBI,IDBI AND CENTER GOVT -accepting deposits from public, state govt and local authorities 
  • 9. FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE BY IFCI/IDBI Purpose New projects sanction(crores) IDBI 15919.6 67498 Expansion /acquisition Rehabilitation Modernization Working capital 5138 6649.2 50627 115.7 1415 5459.7 12976 837
  • 10. IDBI (INDUSTRIAL DEVE. BANK OF INDIA) Set up in 1964  It was fully owned subsidiary of RBI but in 1976 delinked from RBI and made as autonomous body of GOI  H.O in Mumbai 11 branch offices  It is managed by a chairman and MD appointed by central govt, a deputy governor nominated of RBI, 20 other directors. 
  • 11. CONTINUE.. With effect from 1 oct,2004 it has renamed as IDBIL. It has been accepted as a deemed banking co under banking regulation act. The govt holds the majority (58.47%) shares of IDBI LTD.  During last 40 years IDBI has given a qualitative dimension to the process of industrial development of the country. 
  • 12. I.C.I.C.I. (INDUSTRIAL CREDIT & INVESTMENT CORPORATION OF INDIA) Established in 1955 As a public ltd co, at the initiative of world bank  Authorized capital of 60 crores and issued capital 22 crores  The objectives of icici are to encourage establishment of new industries, to help in expansion and modernization, technical and managerial aid to increase production and employment. 
  • 13. CONTINUE… In October 2001 .BOD Approved ICICI LTD AND ICICI BANK LTD. With effect from MAY 2002 IT IS SIMPLY ICICI bank .  ICICI is now the largest bank with total assets of more than 3000 billions  More than 700 branches and over 2200 ATM spread all over the country  It mainly deals in  Retail banking, wholesale banking, project finance, international business and special assets mgt 
  • 14. CONTINUE…        Icici is known for its many firsts. -it was first Indian co to listed in New york stock exchange. Foreign financial investor own around 38% shares . Technology, strategy, low cost branches innovations are key reasons of icici success. They are the first to introduce mobile banking, on line financial information, portals to allow accounts and information on line. It was the first to introduce e-commerce. It has the largest no of call centers.
  • 15. EXIM Established on1st JAN,1982.  Authorized capital 1000 crores and paid up is 650 crores.  Exim bank came into existence when international finance division of idbi was transferred to exim bank in 1982.  Exim started its working from march 1982  The issued capital is wholly subscribed by center govt 
  • 16. CONTINUE…          The main objective of exim is to provide financial assistance to exporters and importers. It has to coordinate the working of those institutions which can promote international trade. Management is MD+17 other directors representing govt,RBI,ECGC,public sector banks Resources of EXIM -GOI -RBI -any organization approved by GOI TYPES OF ASSISTANCE -fund based -non fund based
  • 17. ASSITANCE BY EXIM        Fund based Pre shipment credit Foreign currency Post shipment credit Deemed exports Loans to commercial banks for bills discounting Finance for consultancy and technology   Non fund based Guarantees
  • 18. REFINANCING INSTITUITIONS  Are those which do not give finance directly but they create such structure by which the funds are allocated up to the minimum level.  N.A.B.A.R.D.  S.I.D.B.I.  N.H.B
  • 19. NABARD-NATIONAL BANK FOR AGRICULTURE AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT       Started functioning from 1july 1982 Set up with an initial capital of 100 crores, now it is 2000 crores fully subscribed by GOI AND RBI. H.O IN Mumbai, with 28 regional and 391 district offices It is an apex orga for policies, planning and operations of agriculture ,ssi ,handicraft and village industries It mainly deals in three types of functions -credit ,developmental ,regulatory functions
  • 20. CONTINUE……      Funds created by NABARD -rural infrastructural deve fund 28749 crores -R&d fund -Soft loan assistance fund -Credit and financial services fund
  • 21. SIDBI Set up in oct 1989  Wholly owned subsidiary of IDBI  It is the principal financial institution for promotion ,financing and deve of small scale industries  In sep 2000 IDBI transferred 51% in favor of banks and other institutions in the first phase. 
  • 22. 1) Its Functions are: A) SSI units for new/ expansion/ diversification/ modernization projects. B) Marketing development projects which expand the domestic and international marketability of SSI products. C) Existing well run SSI units and ancillaries/ subcontracting units/ vendor units for modernization and technology up gradation. D) Infrastructure development agencies for developing industrial areas.
  • 23. NHB-NATIONAL HOUSING BANK Set up in July 1988  A principal agency to promote housing finance  Wholly owned subsidiary of RBI  Registered With capital of 350 crore which can be increased to 2000 crores. The board is authorized to issue increased capital to RBI, center govt. 
  • 24. INVESTMENT INSTITUITIONS  Are those who invest the money collected in further securities and investments outside .LIKE  LIC  GIC
  • 25. LIC Set up in 1956  Lic was formed by nationalizing 245 life insurance companies  The main aim was to 1. spread insurance 2. Mobilize savings 3. Investing funds 4. Act as trustees 
  • 26. CONTINUE….. -promoting a sense of pride and job satisfaction among agents and employees  Diversification by LIC -LIC HOUSING FINANCE -LIC MUTUAL FUNDS -Jeevan bima sahyog assets mgt co(JBSAMC) -LIC International EC
  • 27. VISION & MISSION Mission "Explore and enhance the quality of life of people through financial security by providing products and services of aspired attributes with competitive returns, and by rendering resources for economic development."  Vision "A trans-nationally competitive financial conglomerate of significance to societies and Pride of India." 
  • 28. TYPES OF INSURANCE SCHEMES           Whole life schemes Endowment policies Money back policy Plans for children Medical benefits linked insurance Plans to cover housing loan Joint life plans Group schemes Pension plans Social security schemes
  • 29. G.I.C. It was incorporated on 22 November 1972.  The Government of India (GOI), through Nationalisation took over the shares of 55 Indian insurance companies and the undertakings of 52 insurers carrying on general insurance business. Main objective: GIC was formed for the purpose of superintending, controlling and carrying on the business of general insurance. 
  • 30. VISION & MISSION Vision  “To be a leading global reinsurance and risk solution provider” Mission: Building long-term mutually beneficial relationship with business partners  Practicing fair business ethics and values  Applying “state-of-art” technology, processes including enterprise risk management and innovative solutions.  Developing and retaining highly motivated professional team of employees  Enhancing profitability and financial strength befitting the global position