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SCREENLESS 
DISPLAYS 
Submitted To: Submitted By: 
Mrs. Sonia Nitika vig 
MSc(IT) 3rd Sem 
2056
INTRODUCTION 
Screenless display is one of the 
most interesting subject in the technologies 
and researches. It is system of transferring 
information/data through an electronic 
video without using screens at all.
SCREENLESS 
DISPLAYS Screenless, as the 
word suggests 
clearly means ‘no 
screen’. So, Screen 
less Displays can be 
defined as a display 
which helps to 
display and even 
transmit any 
information without 
the aid of screens.
continued 
.. 
The main aim of the Screenless Display is 
to display or transmit the information 
without the help of a screen or the 
projector. 
Using this display, we can directly 
project images onto the human 
retina, open space and even to 
the human brain. It avoids the need of 
high weight hardware and it will provide 
privacy at a high rate.
TYPES OF SCREENLESS 
DISPLAYS 
Screenless 
display 
Visual 
display 
Synaptic 
display 
Retinal 
projection
1.VISUAL IMAGES 
Visual Image is a 
type of screenless 
display where the eye 
or the retina can 
recognize any 
screenless image. 
Holographic 
display, Virtual Reality 
Goggles are some 
present visual image 
screenless display 
examples.
Example: 
Virtual Reality Goggles (VRG) 
Virtual Reality 
Goggles (VRG) is an 
eyewear display device. 
Also known as Oculus 
Rift. Wearer can view 
and interact with a 
series of computer 
generated images. 
Consist display screens 
in front of face. Images 
can be projected with 
sound and video, 
allowing it more popular 
for entertainment 
applications.
2.VIRTUAL RETINAL 
DISPLAY 
Virtual Retinal Display (VRD), a 
screenless display technology allowing the 
image directly to be projected on to the retina. 
In VRD, no real image is produced. It just 
beams the image to our eye balls directly. 
Retinal Scan Display and Retinal Projector 
are some common popular name of it.
Retinal Projection 
Fig: How vision 
works 
Fig: Retinal Projection
3.SYNAPTIC INTERFACE 
Synaptic Interfaces does not use light at 
all and the visual image is directly given to the 
brain. 
 Brain Computer Interface (BCI) / (MMI) 
 No light projection. 
 Image directly send to brain. 
 Achieved only in living horseshoe crab.
continued.. 
Synaptic interface 
can be used to 
provide vision who 
have defect of eye 
by bypassing the 
damage eye parts 
and sending visual 
signal straight to the 
brain .
ADVANTAGES 
 Low power requirements. 
 High resolution images. 
 Ability to represent 3D images. 
 Greater portability. 
 More accurate color. 
 Wider angle of view.
DISADVANTAGES 
 Virtual Retinal Display (VRD) is not yet 
available in significant number. 
 Basically it higher cost. 
 Synaptic Interaction is not yet implemented . 
 May harm to eyes as these displays required 
closer interaction.
PREDICTION 
Screen less display technology is likely to 
effect: 
 Lighting and projection technology. 
 Lifestyle of visual impaired. 
 Not to carry extra hardware for display. 
 This will remove occupational limitations of 
the visually impaired.
CONCLUSION 
Screen less Display, the emerging new 
display technology will replace this touch 
screen environment and will solve the 
problems at higher level, making life more 
comfortable. It avoids the need of high weight 
hardware.
Screenless displays: visualimage, retinaldisplay,synapticdisplays
Screenless displays: visualimage, retinaldisplay,synapticdisplays

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Screenless displays: visualimage, retinaldisplay,synapticdisplays

  • 1. SCREENLESS DISPLAYS Submitted To: Submitted By: Mrs. Sonia Nitika vig MSc(IT) 3rd Sem 2056
  • 2. INTRODUCTION Screenless display is one of the most interesting subject in the technologies and researches. It is system of transferring information/data through an electronic video without using screens at all.
  • 3. SCREENLESS DISPLAYS Screenless, as the word suggests clearly means ‘no screen’. So, Screen less Displays can be defined as a display which helps to display and even transmit any information without the aid of screens.
  • 4. continued .. The main aim of the Screenless Display is to display or transmit the information without the help of a screen or the projector. Using this display, we can directly project images onto the human retina, open space and even to the human brain. It avoids the need of high weight hardware and it will provide privacy at a high rate.
  • 5. TYPES OF SCREENLESS DISPLAYS Screenless display Visual display Synaptic display Retinal projection
  • 6. 1.VISUAL IMAGES Visual Image is a type of screenless display where the eye or the retina can recognize any screenless image. Holographic display, Virtual Reality Goggles are some present visual image screenless display examples.
  • 7. Example: Virtual Reality Goggles (VRG) Virtual Reality Goggles (VRG) is an eyewear display device. Also known as Oculus Rift. Wearer can view and interact with a series of computer generated images. Consist display screens in front of face. Images can be projected with sound and video, allowing it more popular for entertainment applications.
  • 8. 2.VIRTUAL RETINAL DISPLAY Virtual Retinal Display (VRD), a screenless display technology allowing the image directly to be projected on to the retina. In VRD, no real image is produced. It just beams the image to our eye balls directly. Retinal Scan Display and Retinal Projector are some common popular name of it.
  • 9. Retinal Projection Fig: How vision works Fig: Retinal Projection
  • 10. 3.SYNAPTIC INTERFACE Synaptic Interfaces does not use light at all and the visual image is directly given to the brain.  Brain Computer Interface (BCI) / (MMI)  No light projection.  Image directly send to brain.  Achieved only in living horseshoe crab.
  • 11. continued.. Synaptic interface can be used to provide vision who have defect of eye by bypassing the damage eye parts and sending visual signal straight to the brain .
  • 12. ADVANTAGES  Low power requirements.  High resolution images.  Ability to represent 3D images.  Greater portability.  More accurate color.  Wider angle of view.
  • 13. DISADVANTAGES  Virtual Retinal Display (VRD) is not yet available in significant number.  Basically it higher cost.  Synaptic Interaction is not yet implemented .  May harm to eyes as these displays required closer interaction.
  • 14. PREDICTION Screen less display technology is likely to effect:  Lighting and projection technology.  Lifestyle of visual impaired.  Not to carry extra hardware for display.  This will remove occupational limitations of the visually impaired.
  • 15. CONCLUSION Screen less Display, the emerging new display technology will replace this touch screen environment and will solve the problems at higher level, making life more comfortable. It avoids the need of high weight hardware.