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[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Purpose ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Overview ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Paraprofessionals’ Role in Literacy Instruction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Paraprofessionals’ Role in Literacy Instruction cont.
Paraprofessionals’ Role in Literacy Instruction cont. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
1. Use paras in supplementary roles ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
3. Train paras in the reading approach ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Paraprofessionals’ Role in Literacy Instruction cont. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
It’s All about Teamwork ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Video 1 Reading Instruction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Current Education Tension for DCD Teachers and Students
Current Education Trends for DCD Students ,[object Object],[object Object]
Minnesota Alternate State Assessment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Individualized Education Plan (IEP) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DCD Teacher Survey Demographic Information ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Instructional Tension
Quotes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Commercially Developed Curricula Used to Teach Literacy 7.3 7 Corrective Reading 7.3 7 Reading A-to-Z 10.4 10 News-2-You 10.4 10 Read Naturally 13.5 13 MEville to WEville 24.0 23 Star Reporter 26.0 25 Reading Mastery 31.3 30 Reading Milestones 77.1 74 Edmark
Edmark Reading  Program ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Reading Milestones ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Reading Mastery ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Star Reporter ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MEville to WEville ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Read Naturally ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
News-2-You ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Reading A-to-Z ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Corrective Reading ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Comparing Curricula ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Are Curricula Comprehensive? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Quote ,[object Object]
Activity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Other Materials and Strategies 7 9 Comprehension instruction 7 9 Fluency instruction 7.0 9 Flash cards 7.8 10 Games 10.2 13 Pictures, symbols, photos 10.9 14 Computer aided instruction 10.9 14 Phonics instruction 12.5 16 Functional instruction 14.1 18 Books 14.8 19 Teacher made 19.5 25 Sight word instruction
Are the materials and strategies sufficient to teach reading? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Making Decisions about Using Curricula, Materials and Strategies 10.9 14 Other 17.2 22 Catalog 28.1 36 School/district recommendation 43.0 55 Cost and budget 57.0 73 Research evidence of effectiveness 67.2 86 Consultation with other educators 76.7 89 Student data Percent   Frequency   Basis
Types of Student Assessment Data ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Facets of Reading Tools
Video 2 Life Skills ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
So What? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Thank you! ,[object Object]

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Literacy Instruction for Students with Developmental Cognitive Disabilities (DCD)

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. Paraprofessionals’ Role in Literacy Instruction cont.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12. Current Education Tension for DCD Teachers and Students
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 18.
  • 19. Commercially Developed Curricula Used to Teach Literacy 7.3 7 Corrective Reading 7.3 7 Reading A-to-Z 10.4 10 News-2-You 10.4 10 Read Naturally 13.5 13 MEville to WEville 24.0 23 Star Reporter 26.0 25 Reading Mastery 31.3 30 Reading Milestones 77.1 74 Edmark
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33. Other Materials and Strategies 7 9 Comprehension instruction 7 9 Fluency instruction 7.0 9 Flash cards 7.8 10 Games 10.2 13 Pictures, symbols, photos 10.9 14 Computer aided instruction 10.9 14 Phonics instruction 12.5 16 Functional instruction 14.1 18 Books 14.8 19 Teacher made 19.5 25 Sight word instruction
  • 34.
  • 35. Making Decisions about Using Curricula, Materials and Strategies 10.9 14 Other 17.2 22 Catalog 28.1 36 School/district recommendation 43.0 55 Cost and budget 57.0 73 Research evidence of effectiveness 67.2 86 Consultation with other educators 76.7 89 Student data Percent   Frequency   Basis
  • 36.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.

Editor's Notes

  1. Credit Teri
  2. What students paras assist with and what materials do they typically use?
  3. Your want the relationship to be functional.
  4. Start at 6:00 min to 7:20 min (reading instruction)
  5. Describe picturesCan you identify the tension?
  6. Can you see the dichotomy in these two statements?Have you observed a teacher administer an alternate assessment (MTAS)?How does this requirement effect literacy instruction?
  7. IDEA 2004
  8. Qualitative survey resultsHave you seen this tension? Have you had conversations about it with your teacher?
  9. Divide group into small groups and assign quotes – explain what teachers meant, which side of the diagram would you place your quote and how it relates to your work – first to your group, then to the whole class.
  10. 76% of teachers reported using commercially developed curriculaWhich ones are you familiar with?Where would you place these curricula on the tension triangles?
  11. How do you see curricula used in your work?
  12. Are you surprised at these findings? What instruction do you typically assist with?
  13. Factors affecting decisionsDo you assist with data collection? What kind of data do you collect? How do you assist?
  14. Paras’ involvement – collecting and scoring quantitative data, recording scores.
  15. Based on your work with students, can you think of one example under at least 4 categories in the diagram?
  16. 9:20 min – to the end 13:30 (transition, life skills)There are some outcomes you cannon measure.
  17. How important do you think it is for you to know all these contextual factors?