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Health Library Resources for HEALTH INFORMATICS: PATH 9100/4100F  Nazi Torabi Research & Instructional Librarian   Allyn & Betty Taylor Library October 13, 2011 http://www.slideshare.net/ntorabi/ 1
Objectives  To familiarize you with a variety of medical/health related resources  Overview of different search strategies Addressing your clinical information needs within an Evidence Based Medicine (EBM) framework 2
Objectives  To familiarize you with a variety of medical/health related resources  Databases Grey literature resources and search engines Consumer Health resources   Point-of-care tools 3
4
Picking the right Database  Consider the following:  Subject coverage Time span for coverage Types of publications Overlap in content with other resources Frequency of update How does the database work (index terms and other features)  5
For more visit http://www.lib.uwo.ca/programs/generalmedicine/ 6
What is PubMed? ,[object Object]
US National Library of Medicine (NLM)
Freely accessible online
Over 20 Million Citations
Date coverage back to 19507
PubMed 8
Scopus 9
A scenario 	What are the most popular types of drinking water treatments in Canadian households? (e.g. Treated water prior to consumption; Used a filter or purifier; Used a filter or purifier on the main supply pipe; ...) 10
11
12 Professional Societies and Associations are great sources of information
13
14
Covers over 1,800 clinical topic summaries Point of care tool  Updated daily Recommendations will be labeled as one of the following: Grade A recommendation (consistent high-quality evidence)  Grade B recommendation (inconsistent or limited evidence)  Grade C recommendation (lacking direct evidence)  More info : http://support.ebscohost.com/help/index.php?help_id=271 15
covers over 8500 topics in 17 medical specialties  Summaries are a combination of synthesized literature reviews and expert knowledge. Point of care tool  Grade 1 recommendation is a strong recommendation to do (or not do) something  Grade 2 recommendation is a weaker recommendation, where the risks and benefits are more closely balanced or are more uncertain. For more info : http://www.uptodate.com/home/about/policies/editorial_policy.html#recommendations 16
The TRIP Database is free unified search tool of evidence-based sites such as ACP Journal Club, Bandolier, Cochrane, DARE, Health Technology Assessment, and the National Guideline Clearing House. TRIP is produced by the Centre for Research Support in the UK. 17
Objectives  Overview of different search strategies Pearl methodology framework (Sandieson, 2006) Subject headings  Citation tracking Backward tracking  Forward tracking  Hand searching   18
Sample Search Question: an example    What is the efficiency of St. John's wort for smoking cessation?  ,[object Object]
 Smoking cessation19
PubMed 20
Pearl methodology framework Step 1: Choosing a Representative Sample of Articles Step 2: Extracting the Relevant Search Keywords Step 3: Refining the List of Search Keywords Step 4: Validating the Search Keywords 21 (Sandienson, 2011)
Searching Using Subject Headings  http://youtu.be/wlrZPaIDDwg 22
St John Wort SJW  Saint John's Wort hypericum Smoking  Smoking cessation Tobacco use cessation  Nicotine withdrawal 23
PubMed 24
Citation Tracking  Scopus  Web of Science Google Scholar  25
Objectives  Addressing your clinical information needs within an Evidence Based Medicine (EBM) framework 26
Evidence Based Medicine (EBM) “EBM is integration of best research evidence with clinical expertise and patient values” Sackett et al. 2000. Evidence based medicine. How to practice and teach EBM. Second edition. Churchill Livingstone. London  27
Asking a clinical question   Research Question (PICO) ,[object Object]
Intervention; Prognostic Factor; Exposure

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Library Resources in Health Informatics

  • 1. Health Library Resources for HEALTH INFORMATICS: PATH 9100/4100F Nazi Torabi Research & Instructional Librarian Allyn & Betty Taylor Library October 13, 2011 http://www.slideshare.net/ntorabi/ 1
  • 2. Objectives To familiarize you with a variety of medical/health related resources Overview of different search strategies Addressing your clinical information needs within an Evidence Based Medicine (EBM) framework 2
  • 3. Objectives To familiarize you with a variety of medical/health related resources Databases Grey literature resources and search engines Consumer Health resources Point-of-care tools 3
  • 4. 4
  • 5. Picking the right Database Consider the following: Subject coverage Time span for coverage Types of publications Overlap in content with other resources Frequency of update How does the database work (index terms and other features) 5
  • 6. For more visit http://www.lib.uwo.ca/programs/generalmedicine/ 6
  • 7.
  • 8. US National Library of Medicine (NLM)
  • 10. Over 20 Million Citations
  • 11. Date coverage back to 19507
  • 14. A scenario What are the most popular types of drinking water treatments in Canadian households? (e.g. Treated water prior to consumption; Used a filter or purifier; Used a filter or purifier on the main supply pipe; ...) 10
  • 15. 11
  • 16. 12 Professional Societies and Associations are great sources of information
  • 17. 13
  • 18. 14
  • 19. Covers over 1,800 clinical topic summaries Point of care tool Updated daily Recommendations will be labeled as one of the following: Grade A recommendation (consistent high-quality evidence) Grade B recommendation (inconsistent or limited evidence) Grade C recommendation (lacking direct evidence) More info : http://support.ebscohost.com/help/index.php?help_id=271 15
  • 20. covers over 8500 topics in 17 medical specialties Summaries are a combination of synthesized literature reviews and expert knowledge. Point of care tool Grade 1 recommendation is a strong recommendation to do (or not do) something Grade 2 recommendation is a weaker recommendation, where the risks and benefits are more closely balanced or are more uncertain. For more info : http://www.uptodate.com/home/about/policies/editorial_policy.html#recommendations 16
  • 21. The TRIP Database is free unified search tool of evidence-based sites such as ACP Journal Club, Bandolier, Cochrane, DARE, Health Technology Assessment, and the National Guideline Clearing House. TRIP is produced by the Centre for Research Support in the UK. 17
  • 22. Objectives Overview of different search strategies Pearl methodology framework (Sandieson, 2006) Subject headings Citation tracking Backward tracking Forward tracking Hand searching 18
  • 23.
  • 26. Pearl methodology framework Step 1: Choosing a Representative Sample of Articles Step 2: Extracting the Relevant Search Keywords Step 3: Refining the List of Search Keywords Step 4: Validating the Search Keywords 21 (Sandienson, 2011)
  • 27. Searching Using Subject Headings http://youtu.be/wlrZPaIDDwg 22
  • 28. St John Wort SJW Saint John's Wort hypericum Smoking Smoking cessation Tobacco use cessation Nicotine withdrawal 23
  • 30. Citation Tracking Scopus Web of Science Google Scholar 25
  • 31. Objectives Addressing your clinical information needs within an Evidence Based Medicine (EBM) framework 26
  • 32. Evidence Based Medicine (EBM) “EBM is integration of best research evidence with clinical expertise and patient values” Sackett et al. 2000. Evidence based medicine. How to practice and teach EBM. Second edition. Churchill Livingstone. London 27
  • 33.
  • 40. Filtered Information Unfiltered Information 30
  • 41.
  • 43. Trip
  • 46.
  • 50. Trip Unfiltered Information Trip searches for all 31
  • 51. For more visit http://www.lib.uwo.ca/programs/generalmedicine/ under Clinical Tools 32 Drug Resources
  • 52. Some tips on using Google Limit your search to a particular domain name Use quotations to search for exact phrase 33
  • 53. Thank You for Your Attention!   Need library help. Please feel free to contact: Nazi Torabi 519-661-2111 ext 88992 ntorabi@uwo.ca IM a librarian https://www.lib.uwo.ca/chat/ Taylor Service Desk 519-661-3168 tayref@uwo.ca From your program Guide page  More online tutorials are available at http://www.lib.uwo.ca/tutorials Feedback on tutorials : http://www.surveymonkey.com/s/taylortutorials Chat Available 34