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Developing quality, equitable and accessible
  health care system in Montenegro for delivering
   HIV/AIDS related services at the primary level



                     Vladan Golubovic
                  UN HIV/AIDS Focal Point
              UN Coordination Office, Podgorica



                      6 th Regional Conference on
                                HIV/AIDS
                             17-18 May 2012
                                                    UN Theme Group
                                                      on HIV/AIDS
18 May 2012
                        Sarajevo, Bosnia and
                            Herzegovina
Goal and activities
 Main goal of UN joint work on HIV/AIDS in Montenegro is to support
 the national response to HIV and AIDS through strengthening the
 capacities of national counterparts and provision of technical support in
 developing the key national strategic documents and policies in this
 area

 Activities in 2011
 •Support to national counterparts in drafting the Universal Access
 Review Report
 •Support to the CCM in developing the Action plan on mainstreaming
 gender into the national HIV/AIDS response
 •PAF (Strengthening the national response to HIV/AIDS)
 •UNICEF activities on PMTCT and YFHS standards implementation

                                                                  UN Theme Group
                                                                    on HIV/AIDS
18 May 2012
Global Fund/PAF/National strategy
  • GFATM is oriented to strengthening of the national response in
  terms of strengthening the capacity of national partners and support to
  national partners in the implementation of activities envisaged in the
  Strategy

  • PAF (Programme Acceleration Funds) is a mechanism created to
  help the UN system to play a catalytic and coordinating role in
  advancing the scope, size and effectiveness of the national response
  to HIV/AIDS

  • PAF is designed to strengthen efforts at the planning programme,
  development and monitoring at national level through cooperation and
  coordination between the UN Joint Team on AIDS and UN Theme
  Group on AIDS, on one side, and national partners on the other side.

                                                                  UN Theme Group
                                                                    on HIV/AIDS
18 May 2012
Reasons for realization of PAF project

 1. Support to the implementation of HIV/AIDS strategy
 2. Strengthening support systems with a focus on primary
    health care
 3. Importance of sustainability of interventions


 •       Main goal: improving access to quality health care
        (prevention and treatment services)


                                                      UN Theme Group
                                                        on HIV/AIDS
18 May 2012
Chosen doctor          Centres for Support       Support Units




                                          Centre for lung        Patronage units
      CD for       CD for    CD for     diseases and TBC
      adults      children   women
                                                                  Unit for physical
                                       Centre for diagnostics         therapy
                                         Centre for mental       Unit for ambulance
                                              health               transportation

                                       Centre for prevention
               DPST
                                         Centre for children
                                         with special needs

                                        Centre for education



                                                                             UN Theme Group
                                                                               on HIV/AIDS
18 May 2012
Project components

   1. National programme for prevention and
      treatment of HIV and STIs
   2. Standards and normative
   3. Guidelines and protocols
   4. Capacity building
   5. Raising awareness


                                              UN Theme Group
                                                on HIV/AIDS
18 May 2012
Arrangement for implementation

 • The project is implemented under the "umbrella" of
   the UN Theme Group on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS)
 • Project coordinators (Chair of the UNTG and Chair of
   the UN Joint Team on HIV/AIDS)
 • The expert team consisted of one international plus 4
   local consultants



                                                 UN Theme Group
                                                   on HIV/AIDS
18 May 2012
Produced documents

 - Analysis of the PHC organizational model
 - Capacity assessment tools for HIV/STI prevention,
   treatment and care
 - PHC visits’ report
 - Referral scheme for service delivery/provision
 - Low risk area and high risk area interventions
 - National Programme for prevention and treatment of HIV
   and STIs
 - Standards and norms for working on HIV/STI prevention

                                                   UN Theme Group
                                                     on HIV/AIDS
18 May 2012
National programme
   for prevention and treatment of HIV/SPI
     • The aim of the National HIV/STI Programme for Montenegro (2012
     to 2016) is to maintain Montenegro as a low HIV and STI prevalence
     country through the integration of HIV/STI prevention, treatment, care
     and support services into quality primary health care services
     appropriate to the needs of most at-risk populations and targeted
     according to epidemiological evidence.

     • This aim is consistent with the National AIDS strategy for
     Montenegro 2010 to 2014 and the September 2011 recommendations
     of the World Health Organization (WHO) Regional Committee


                                                                   UN Theme Group
                                                                     on HIV/AIDS
18 May 2012
National programme
       for prevention and treatment of HIV/SPI
 Objective 1: Provide quality confidential HIV/STI services at PHC level
 according to epidemic scenario and the needs of most at-risk groups, paying
 specific attention to men who have sex with men, and refer to other services as
 necessary.

 Objective 2: Reduce stigma and discrimination towards most at-risk groups and
 people living with HIV and ensure that these groups and any-one engaging in
 HIV risk behaviour is aware of the full range of information and health services
 provided.

 Objective 3: Implement and monitor the norms and standards contained in this
 document and improve capacity of staff to provide quality confidential HIV/STI
 services appropriate to the different at-risk groups.

                                                                      UN Theme Group
UNAIDS
                                                                        on HIV/AIDS
June 13, 2012
National programme
      for prevention and treatment of HIV/SPI
Objective 4: Provide outreach HIV/STI services to groups most at-risk through
the possible contracting out of services to NGOs working with these groups,
mobile HIV testing and counselling services and involvement of Patronage
nurses in palliative care.

Objective 5: Monitor the quality of services provided in government and the
private sector and the nature of the HIV/STI epidemics. Scale-up or modify
appropriate services to respond to any changes as needed.

Objective 6: Ensure that funding for the provision of quality confidential HIV/STI
services is sufficiently available and that staff is in post, trained and provided with
the necessary resources to perform their roles and responsibilities.


                                                                           UN Theme Group
UNAIDS
                                                                             on HIV/AIDS
June 13, 2012
National programme
      for prevention and treatment of HIV/SPI

           Six sections:
          1) Epidemiological overview of HIV/STIs in Montenegro
          2) Organization of HIV/STI services within primary health care based
          on epidemiological scenario
          3) Gap analysis and capacity to deliver HIV/STI services
          4) Norms and standards for HIV/STI services
          5) Management, supervision and monitoring service quality
          6) Sustainable financing.


                                                                      UN Theme Group
UNAIDS
                                                                        on HIV/AIDS
June 13, 2012
Referral scheme   UN Theme Group
                                  on HIV/AIDS
18 May 2012
The basic principles for
              future work of counselling centres

1. To ensure the principle of voluntariness
2. To ensure obtaining of an informed consent
3. To ensure confidentiality
4. To improve legal framework and social support to reduce discrimination
5. To ensure that counselling is an integral part of HIV testing
6. To ensure the sustainability of the programme, quality control
management, and optimal use of resources



                                                                    UN Theme Group
                                                                      on HIV/AIDS
18 May 2012
Thank you for your attention!

                                              UN Theme Group
                                                on HIV/AIDS
18 May 2012

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vladan golubovic - developing health care system

  • 1. Developing quality, equitable and accessible health care system in Montenegro for delivering HIV/AIDS related services at the primary level Vladan Golubovic UN HIV/AIDS Focal Point UN Coordination Office, Podgorica 6 th Regional Conference on HIV/AIDS 17-18 May 2012 UN Theme Group on HIV/AIDS 18 May 2012 Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • 2. Goal and activities Main goal of UN joint work on HIV/AIDS in Montenegro is to support the national response to HIV and AIDS through strengthening the capacities of national counterparts and provision of technical support in developing the key national strategic documents and policies in this area Activities in 2011 •Support to national counterparts in drafting the Universal Access Review Report •Support to the CCM in developing the Action plan on mainstreaming gender into the national HIV/AIDS response •PAF (Strengthening the national response to HIV/AIDS) •UNICEF activities on PMTCT and YFHS standards implementation UN Theme Group on HIV/AIDS 18 May 2012
  • 3. Global Fund/PAF/National strategy • GFATM is oriented to strengthening of the national response in terms of strengthening the capacity of national partners and support to national partners in the implementation of activities envisaged in the Strategy • PAF (Programme Acceleration Funds) is a mechanism created to help the UN system to play a catalytic and coordinating role in advancing the scope, size and effectiveness of the national response to HIV/AIDS • PAF is designed to strengthen efforts at the planning programme, development and monitoring at national level through cooperation and coordination between the UN Joint Team on AIDS and UN Theme Group on AIDS, on one side, and national partners on the other side. UN Theme Group on HIV/AIDS 18 May 2012
  • 4. Reasons for realization of PAF project 1. Support to the implementation of HIV/AIDS strategy 2. Strengthening support systems with a focus on primary health care 3. Importance of sustainability of interventions • Main goal: improving access to quality health care (prevention and treatment services) UN Theme Group on HIV/AIDS 18 May 2012
  • 5. Chosen doctor Centres for Support Support Units Centre for lung Patronage units CD for CD for CD for diseases and TBC adults children women Unit for physical Centre for diagnostics therapy Centre for mental Unit for ambulance health transportation Centre for prevention DPST Centre for children with special needs Centre for education UN Theme Group on HIV/AIDS 18 May 2012
  • 6. Project components 1. National programme for prevention and treatment of HIV and STIs 2. Standards and normative 3. Guidelines and protocols 4. Capacity building 5. Raising awareness UN Theme Group on HIV/AIDS 18 May 2012
  • 7. Arrangement for implementation • The project is implemented under the "umbrella" of the UN Theme Group on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) • Project coordinators (Chair of the UNTG and Chair of the UN Joint Team on HIV/AIDS) • The expert team consisted of one international plus 4 local consultants UN Theme Group on HIV/AIDS 18 May 2012
  • 8. Produced documents - Analysis of the PHC organizational model - Capacity assessment tools for HIV/STI prevention, treatment and care - PHC visits’ report - Referral scheme for service delivery/provision - Low risk area and high risk area interventions - National Programme for prevention and treatment of HIV and STIs - Standards and norms for working on HIV/STI prevention UN Theme Group on HIV/AIDS 18 May 2012
  • 9. National programme for prevention and treatment of HIV/SPI • The aim of the National HIV/STI Programme for Montenegro (2012 to 2016) is to maintain Montenegro as a low HIV and STI prevalence country through the integration of HIV/STI prevention, treatment, care and support services into quality primary health care services appropriate to the needs of most at-risk populations and targeted according to epidemiological evidence. • This aim is consistent with the National AIDS strategy for Montenegro 2010 to 2014 and the September 2011 recommendations of the World Health Organization (WHO) Regional Committee UN Theme Group on HIV/AIDS 18 May 2012
  • 10. National programme for prevention and treatment of HIV/SPI Objective 1: Provide quality confidential HIV/STI services at PHC level according to epidemic scenario and the needs of most at-risk groups, paying specific attention to men who have sex with men, and refer to other services as necessary. Objective 2: Reduce stigma and discrimination towards most at-risk groups and people living with HIV and ensure that these groups and any-one engaging in HIV risk behaviour is aware of the full range of information and health services provided. Objective 3: Implement and monitor the norms and standards contained in this document and improve capacity of staff to provide quality confidential HIV/STI services appropriate to the different at-risk groups. UN Theme Group UNAIDS on HIV/AIDS June 13, 2012
  • 11. National programme for prevention and treatment of HIV/SPI Objective 4: Provide outreach HIV/STI services to groups most at-risk through the possible contracting out of services to NGOs working with these groups, mobile HIV testing and counselling services and involvement of Patronage nurses in palliative care. Objective 5: Monitor the quality of services provided in government and the private sector and the nature of the HIV/STI epidemics. Scale-up or modify appropriate services to respond to any changes as needed. Objective 6: Ensure that funding for the provision of quality confidential HIV/STI services is sufficiently available and that staff is in post, trained and provided with the necessary resources to perform their roles and responsibilities. UN Theme Group UNAIDS on HIV/AIDS June 13, 2012
  • 12. National programme for prevention and treatment of HIV/SPI Six sections: 1) Epidemiological overview of HIV/STIs in Montenegro 2) Organization of HIV/STI services within primary health care based on epidemiological scenario 3) Gap analysis and capacity to deliver HIV/STI services 4) Norms and standards for HIV/STI services 5) Management, supervision and monitoring service quality 6) Sustainable financing. UN Theme Group UNAIDS on HIV/AIDS June 13, 2012
  • 13. Referral scheme UN Theme Group on HIV/AIDS 18 May 2012
  • 14. The basic principles for future work of counselling centres 1. To ensure the principle of voluntariness 2. To ensure obtaining of an informed consent 3. To ensure confidentiality 4. To improve legal framework and social support to reduce discrimination 5. To ensure that counselling is an integral part of HIV testing 6. To ensure the sustainability of the programme, quality control management, and optimal use of resources UN Theme Group on HIV/AIDS 18 May 2012
  • 15. Thank you for your attention! UN Theme Group on HIV/AIDS 18 May 2012