- Teaching reading is challenging as teachers must prepare students for standardized tests, use research-based methods, work with technology, and address a diverse population of students. - Reading is vital for functioning in society as everyday tasks involve reading menus, signs, etc. Teachers can demonstrate this importance through examples relevant to their grade level. - Reading involves many complex cognitive processes including perceiving symbols, thinking, making connections to background knowledge, and integrating information. Teachers must support all of these processes.