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6th of June ’18, IoT-convention, Antwerp
Peter Defreyne, Managing IxorTalk
peter.defreyne@ixor.be, +32 494 15 95 92
Focus your IoT-strategy
with open source IoT
About
Open source IoT
End-to-end IoT projects
Traffic & mobility
Connected car
Smart energy grids
eHealth
Smart buildings
Part of .
Agile team & approach
1. The thing about IoT
Designing and producing electronics? Building a data pipeline?
Contracting software skills?
Creating new revenue models?
Making a beautiful app?
Deploying an IoT network?
1. The thing about IoT
1. The thing about IoT
Constrained hardware
Processing
Memory
Storage
Interfaces
Networking
Heat/moisture
Packaging
Power
IoT graveyard
Where IoT-projects
without business case
go to die
1. The thing about IoT
Large scale
Prototype
1 unit
First batch
100 units
Scaling up
1000+ units
Cost tipping
Opex costs now
become larger
than capex costs
1. The thing about IoT
Geographical deployment
Bron: http://point-topic.com/free-analysis/the-broadband-competition-map-of-europe/
Total next generation
access coverage
1. The thing about IoT
GPRS
LTE
5G
LAN
Fibre
Lora
Sigfox
NB-IoT
Unpredictable connectivity
1. The thing about IoT
What you want …
Harsch environments
… What you get… What you expect …
Design electronics or buy off-the-shelf?
Which network tech? wired, GPRS, 3G, LTE, Lora, Sigfox, NB-IoT?
Which server infrastructure or serverless?
On-premise infrastructure or scalable cloud providers?
Microservice architecture or lambda functions?
Platform lock-in or managing services?
1. The thing about IoT
Disclaimer: Never put too much text on one slide!
Which communication protocols?
How to implement security?
How to enable zero-touch provisioning?
How will I monitor my assets?
How to implement user & rights management
Hard architecture decisions
Geographical deployment
Constrained hardware
Unpredictable connectivity
Large scale
Harsch environments
Hard architecture decisions
1. The thing about IoT
1. The thing about IoT?
IoT projects are hard!
What’s the difference between these IoT-projects?
Both solutions share 75% of their code base
Only 25% of an IoT project delivers strategic value!
Intermezzo
Virtual power plant Parking guidance
1. The thing about IoT?
2. Need for an IoT platform
IoT projects are hard!
Digital
Twin
Internet
ofConnectivity
2. Need for an IoT platform
What does an IoT platform do?
AppsBusiness
processes
Data
pipeline
Sensors Actuator
Things
Services Monitoring
Control
Access
Users
Your business
value is here
Non-strategic
investments
Supports many different devices
Supports different connectivity options
Provides Generic IoT services
2. Need for an IoT platform
What does an IoT platform do?
Sensor Modem IoT gatewayActuator
Wired Cellullar Other networks
IoT-networks
(LoRa, Sigfox, NB-IoT)
Asset mgmt User mgmt SecurityMonitoring ControlData pipeline
Enables Business IoT Services
Business logic Apps ReportsDashboards Billing
3rd party
integrations
Supports many different devices
Supports different connectivity options
Provides Generic IoT services
2. Need for an IoT platform
What does an IoT platform do?
Sensor Modem IoT gatewayActuator
Wired Cellullar Other networks
IoT-networks
(LoRa, Sigfox, NB-IoT)
Asset mgmt User mgmt SecurityMonitoring ControlData pipeline
Enables Business IoT Services
Business logic Apps ReportsDashboards Billing
3rd party
integrations
For some, THIS is
an IoT platform
(hardware)
For others, THIS is
an IoT platform
(connectivity)
And this as well
(cloud IoT
platform)
And this?
How about
this?
(a vertical IoT
platform, e.g.
specialized)
Or this?
(a product
platform)
How to choose?
1. The thing about IoT?
IoT projects are hard!
2. Need for an IoT platform
Focus 100% on the business problem
1. The thing about IoT?
IoT projects are hard!
3. Choosing an IoT platform
Focus 100% on the business problem
2. Need for an IoT platform
3. Choosing an IoT platform
IntelCiscoAmazonGoogleMicrosoft
3. Choosing an IoT platform
What makes a ‘good’ IoT platform?
3. Choosing an IoT platform
Functional requirements
What makes a ‘good’ IoT platform?
3. Choosing an IoT platform
Functional requirements
• Available toolset
What makes a ‘good’ IoT platform?
Edge devices
Connectivity
Generic IoT services
Sensor Modem IoT gatewayActuator
Wired Cellullar Other networks
IoT-networks
(LoRa, Sigfox, NB-IoT)
Asset mgmt User mgmt SecurityMonitoring ControlData pipeline
Business IoT services
Business logic Apps ReportsDashboards Billing
3rd party
integrations
3. Choosing an IoT platform
Functional requirements
• Available toolset
• Supported technology
What makes a ‘good’ IoT platform?
Profibus DP
Modbus TCP
CAN
ProfiNET
GPIO
RS-485
FieldBUS
I2C / SPI
REST
VPN
Programming
languages
MQTT
Embedded
Relais
Certificates
Mobile & web
3. Choosing an IoT platform
Functional requirements
• Available toolset
• Supported technology
• Specialisation
What makes a ‘good’ IoT platform?
Tourism Buildings Lighting Waste
Security Fintech Traffic &
mobility
C-ITS &
autonomous
eHealth
eHealthLogistics Wearables Retail Farming
Sports
3. Choosing an IoT platform
Functional requirements
• Available toolset
• Supported technology
• Specialisation
• Customisation
What makes a ‘good’ IoT platform?
3. Choosing an IoT platform
Non-Functional requirements
What makes a ‘good’ IoT platform?
3. Choosing an IoT platform
Non-Functional requirements
• Infrastructure & cloud
What makes a ‘good’ IoT platform?
Control Abstraction
Server
infra
IaaS
Infrastructure
as a Service
PaaS
Platform as a
Service
SaaS
Software as a
Service
Servicelevel
The cloud continuum
3. Choosing an IoT platform
Non-Functional requirements
• Infrastructure & cloud
• Cost & scalability
What makes a ‘good’ IoT platform?
Monthly cost
(€)
Performance
(reqs/month)
PaaS / SaaS
Server & IaaS
Opex
Opex
Capex
Tipping
point
The curves are angled
differently for each use case
How to
combine this…
… with this?
3. Choosing an IoT platform
Non-Functional requirements
• Infrastructure & cloud
• Cost & scalability
• Lock-in
What makes a ‘good’ IoT platform?
IaaS
3. Choosing an IoT platform
What makes a ‘good’ IoT platform?
Non-Functional requirements
• Infrastructure & cloud
• Cost & scalability
• Lock-in
Functional requirements
• Available toolset
• Supported technology
• Specialisation
• Customisation
How to choose?Why choose?
1. The thing about IoT?
IoT projects are hard!
No one-size-fits-all IoT platform
3. Choosing an IoT platform
Focus 100% on the business problem
2. Need for an IoT platform
Internet
ofConnectivity
AppsBusiness
processes
Data
pipeline
Sensors Actuator
Things
Services Monitoring
Control
Access
Users
Your business
value is here
Non-strategic
investments
What if we would join forces!
Remember?
Internet
ofConnectivity
AppsBusiness
processes
Data
pipeline
Sensors Actuator
Things
Services Monitoring
Control
Access
Users
Your business
value is here
Non-strategic
investments
What if we would join forces!
Work together here
Make the
difference here!
IxorTalk IoT platform
is now open source
github.com/ixortalk
Open source IoT platform
github.com/ixortalk
Internet
ofConnectivity
Sensors Actuator
Things
Your business
value is here
Non-strategic
investments
Open source IoT platform
AppsBusiness
processes
Data
pipeline
Services Monitoring
Control
Access
Users
Open source IoT platform
Component Description
Business
processes
Use cases in energy, mobility, vehicles, eHealth, buildings, …
Apps & web Cross-platform mobile deployment
Data pipeline Real-time parallel processing of data-events
Actuation Steering & measuring assets and contols
Dashboarding Historic visualisation of tracked parameters
Alerting Rule-based alerting based on monitoring
Monitoring Time-series based monitoring of other services
Config mgmt Provide each microservice config via HTTP
User mgmt Manage users and rights
Asset mgmt Manage assets and metadata
API gateway Dispatch functionality to different services
!
Open source IoT platform
Component
Business
processes
Apps & web
Data pipeline
Actuation
Dashboarding
Alerting
Monitoring
Config mgmt
User mgmt
Asset mgmt
API gateway
!
Open source IoT platform
Component
Business
processes
Apps & web
Data pipeline
Actuation
Dashboarding
Alerting
Monitoring
Config mgmt
User mgmt
Asset mgmt
API gateway
!
Design principles
Based on experience
Reusability
Cross-domain
Standards
Frameworks
Services
Best practices
Interoperable with IaaS & PaaS platforms
Open source IoT platform
Component
Business
processes
Apps & web
Data pipeline
Actuation
Dashboarding
Alerting
Monitoring
Config mgmt
User mgmt
Asset mgmt
API gateway
!
Docker image
Configuration
IxorTalk Service
IxorTalk Platform
IxorTalk Service IxorTalk Service IxorTalk Service IxorTalk Service IxorTalk Service
Support for docker compose, AWS ECS, Kubernetes, Azure AKS
Open source IoT platform
MongoDB
Postgres
SMTP service
IxorTalk
Service
Scalable file
storage
IoT HUB
Devices
Devices
Docker
Container
Infra
Dependency
Internal Service Discovery / Load Balancing
IxorTalk
Service
Service 

Discovery
Public Loadbalancer (SSL offloading)
IxorTalk
Gateway
IxorTalk
Service
IxorTalk
Service
IxorTalk
Service
Internal Service Discovery / Load Balancing
IxorTalk
Service
IxorTalk
Service
IxorTalk
Service
IxorTalk
Gateway
Container Services
Platform Services
Architecture
Open source IoT platform
Architecture - AWS ECS ref. alignment
Open source IoT platform
Architecture - Azure AKS alignment
Open source IoT platform
Component
Business
processes
Apps & web
Data pipeline
Actuation
Dashboarding
Alerting
Monitoring
Config mgmt
User mgmt
Asset mgmt
API gateway
!
Open source IoT platform
Component Description
Business
processes
Use cases in energy, mobility, vehicles, eHealth, buildings, …
Apps & web Cross-platform mobile deployment
Data pipeline Real-time parallel processing of data-events
Actuation Steering & measuring assets and contols
Dashboarding Historic visualisation of tracked parameters
Alerting Rule-based alerting based on monitoring
Monitoring Time-series based monitoring of other services
Config mgmt Provide each microservice config via HTTP
User mgmt Manage users and rights
Asset mgmt Manage assets and metadata
API gateway Dispatch functionality to different services
!
Wrapping up - Some use cases
Business processes
Open source IoT platform
Use case - Virtual power plant
Virtual power plant
Power unit
…
Power unit Power unit
“We now live in a world where energy is distributed,
with real-time changing supply and demand”
Open source IoT platform
Use cases - Smart mobility
Flanders’
traffic center
Mobility guidance
Leuven/Gent/Sint-Niklaas/Mechelen/…
Open source IoT platform
Use case - Digital health
Open source IoT platform
Use case - Smart buildings
Udini lock
Udini sliding
doors
P
Udini parking Udini lift
Udini mobilityUdini bike
storage
Open source IoT platform
Closing remarks
• Open source is a process
• Collaboration is key for success
• Open source is a long term commitment
• The roadmap is powered by stakeholders
AppsBusiness
processes
Data
pipeline
Services Monitoring
Control
Access
Users
Your business
value is here
Non-strategic
investments
Work together here
Make the
difference here!
Let’s make the difference together!
github.com/ixortalk
Thank you!
http://ixortalk.com
github.com/ixortalk
Peter Defreyne
peter.defreyne@ixor.be
+32 494 15 95 92

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Open source IoT platform

  • 1. 6th of June ’18, IoT-convention, Antwerp Peter Defreyne, Managing IxorTalk peter.defreyne@ixor.be, +32 494 15 95 92 Focus your IoT-strategy with open source IoT
  • 2. About Open source IoT End-to-end IoT projects Traffic & mobility Connected car Smart energy grids eHealth Smart buildings Part of . Agile team & approach
  • 3. 1. The thing about IoT
  • 4. Designing and producing electronics? Building a data pipeline? Contracting software skills? Creating new revenue models? Making a beautiful app? Deploying an IoT network? 1. The thing about IoT
  • 5. 1. The thing about IoT Constrained hardware Processing Memory Storage Interfaces Networking Heat/moisture Packaging Power
  • 6. IoT graveyard Where IoT-projects without business case go to die 1. The thing about IoT Large scale Prototype 1 unit First batch 100 units Scaling up 1000+ units Cost tipping Opex costs now become larger than capex costs
  • 7. 1. The thing about IoT Geographical deployment
  • 8. Bron: http://point-topic.com/free-analysis/the-broadband-competition-map-of-europe/ Total next generation access coverage 1. The thing about IoT GPRS LTE 5G LAN Fibre Lora Sigfox NB-IoT Unpredictable connectivity
  • 9. 1. The thing about IoT What you want … Harsch environments … What you get… What you expect …
  • 10. Design electronics or buy off-the-shelf? Which network tech? wired, GPRS, 3G, LTE, Lora, Sigfox, NB-IoT? Which server infrastructure or serverless? On-premise infrastructure or scalable cloud providers? Microservice architecture or lambda functions? Platform lock-in or managing services? 1. The thing about IoT Disclaimer: Never put too much text on one slide! Which communication protocols? How to implement security? How to enable zero-touch provisioning? How will I monitor my assets? How to implement user & rights management Hard architecture decisions
  • 11. Geographical deployment Constrained hardware Unpredictable connectivity Large scale Harsch environments Hard architecture decisions 1. The thing about IoT
  • 12. 1. The thing about IoT? IoT projects are hard!
  • 13. What’s the difference between these IoT-projects? Both solutions share 75% of their code base Only 25% of an IoT project delivers strategic value! Intermezzo Virtual power plant Parking guidance
  • 14. 1. The thing about IoT? 2. Need for an IoT platform IoT projects are hard!
  • 15. Digital Twin Internet ofConnectivity 2. Need for an IoT platform What does an IoT platform do? AppsBusiness processes Data pipeline Sensors Actuator Things Services Monitoring Control Access Users Your business value is here Non-strategic investments
  • 16. Supports many different devices Supports different connectivity options Provides Generic IoT services 2. Need for an IoT platform What does an IoT platform do? Sensor Modem IoT gatewayActuator Wired Cellullar Other networks IoT-networks (LoRa, Sigfox, NB-IoT) Asset mgmt User mgmt SecurityMonitoring ControlData pipeline Enables Business IoT Services Business logic Apps ReportsDashboards Billing 3rd party integrations
  • 17. Supports many different devices Supports different connectivity options Provides Generic IoT services 2. Need for an IoT platform What does an IoT platform do? Sensor Modem IoT gatewayActuator Wired Cellullar Other networks IoT-networks (LoRa, Sigfox, NB-IoT) Asset mgmt User mgmt SecurityMonitoring ControlData pipeline Enables Business IoT Services Business logic Apps ReportsDashboards Billing 3rd party integrations For some, THIS is an IoT platform (hardware) For others, THIS is an IoT platform (connectivity) And this as well (cloud IoT platform) And this? How about this? (a vertical IoT platform, e.g. specialized) Or this? (a product platform) How to choose?
  • 18. 1. The thing about IoT? IoT projects are hard! 2. Need for an IoT platform Focus 100% on the business problem
  • 19. 1. The thing about IoT? IoT projects are hard! 3. Choosing an IoT platform Focus 100% on the business problem 2. Need for an IoT platform
  • 20. 3. Choosing an IoT platform IntelCiscoAmazonGoogleMicrosoft
  • 21. 3. Choosing an IoT platform What makes a ‘good’ IoT platform?
  • 22. 3. Choosing an IoT platform Functional requirements What makes a ‘good’ IoT platform?
  • 23. 3. Choosing an IoT platform Functional requirements • Available toolset What makes a ‘good’ IoT platform? Edge devices Connectivity Generic IoT services Sensor Modem IoT gatewayActuator Wired Cellullar Other networks IoT-networks (LoRa, Sigfox, NB-IoT) Asset mgmt User mgmt SecurityMonitoring ControlData pipeline Business IoT services Business logic Apps ReportsDashboards Billing 3rd party integrations
  • 24. 3. Choosing an IoT platform Functional requirements • Available toolset • Supported technology What makes a ‘good’ IoT platform? Profibus DP Modbus TCP CAN ProfiNET GPIO RS-485 FieldBUS I2C / SPI REST VPN Programming languages MQTT Embedded Relais Certificates Mobile & web
  • 25. 3. Choosing an IoT platform Functional requirements • Available toolset • Supported technology • Specialisation What makes a ‘good’ IoT platform? Tourism Buildings Lighting Waste Security Fintech Traffic & mobility C-ITS & autonomous eHealth eHealthLogistics Wearables Retail Farming Sports
  • 26. 3. Choosing an IoT platform Functional requirements • Available toolset • Supported technology • Specialisation • Customisation What makes a ‘good’ IoT platform?
  • 27. 3. Choosing an IoT platform Non-Functional requirements What makes a ‘good’ IoT platform?
  • 28. 3. Choosing an IoT platform Non-Functional requirements • Infrastructure & cloud What makes a ‘good’ IoT platform? Control Abstraction Server infra IaaS Infrastructure as a Service PaaS Platform as a Service SaaS Software as a Service Servicelevel The cloud continuum
  • 29. 3. Choosing an IoT platform Non-Functional requirements • Infrastructure & cloud • Cost & scalability What makes a ‘good’ IoT platform? Monthly cost (€) Performance (reqs/month) PaaS / SaaS Server & IaaS Opex Opex Capex Tipping point The curves are angled differently for each use case How to combine this… … with this?
  • 30. 3. Choosing an IoT platform Non-Functional requirements • Infrastructure & cloud • Cost & scalability • Lock-in What makes a ‘good’ IoT platform? IaaS
  • 31. 3. Choosing an IoT platform What makes a ‘good’ IoT platform? Non-Functional requirements • Infrastructure & cloud • Cost & scalability • Lock-in Functional requirements • Available toolset • Supported technology • Specialisation • Customisation How to choose?Why choose?
  • 32. 1. The thing about IoT? IoT projects are hard! No one-size-fits-all IoT platform 3. Choosing an IoT platform Focus 100% on the business problem 2. Need for an IoT platform
  • 33. Internet ofConnectivity AppsBusiness processes Data pipeline Sensors Actuator Things Services Monitoring Control Access Users Your business value is here Non-strategic investments What if we would join forces! Remember?
  • 34. Internet ofConnectivity AppsBusiness processes Data pipeline Sensors Actuator Things Services Monitoring Control Access Users Your business value is here Non-strategic investments What if we would join forces! Work together here Make the difference here!
  • 35. IxorTalk IoT platform is now open source github.com/ixortalk
  • 36. Open source IoT platform github.com/ixortalk
  • 37. Internet ofConnectivity Sensors Actuator Things Your business value is here Non-strategic investments Open source IoT platform AppsBusiness processes Data pipeline Services Monitoring Control Access Users
  • 38. Open source IoT platform Component Description Business processes Use cases in energy, mobility, vehicles, eHealth, buildings, … Apps & web Cross-platform mobile deployment Data pipeline Real-time parallel processing of data-events Actuation Steering & measuring assets and contols Dashboarding Historic visualisation of tracked parameters Alerting Rule-based alerting based on monitoring Monitoring Time-series based monitoring of other services Config mgmt Provide each microservice config via HTTP User mgmt Manage users and rights Asset mgmt Manage assets and metadata API gateway Dispatch functionality to different services !
  • 39. Open source IoT platform Component Business processes Apps & web Data pipeline Actuation Dashboarding Alerting Monitoring Config mgmt User mgmt Asset mgmt API gateway !
  • 40. Open source IoT platform Component Business processes Apps & web Data pipeline Actuation Dashboarding Alerting Monitoring Config mgmt User mgmt Asset mgmt API gateway ! Design principles Based on experience Reusability Cross-domain Standards Frameworks Services Best practices Interoperable with IaaS & PaaS platforms
  • 41. Open source IoT platform Component Business processes Apps & web Data pipeline Actuation Dashboarding Alerting Monitoring Config mgmt User mgmt Asset mgmt API gateway ! Docker image Configuration IxorTalk Service IxorTalk Platform IxorTalk Service IxorTalk Service IxorTalk Service IxorTalk Service IxorTalk Service Support for docker compose, AWS ECS, Kubernetes, Azure AKS
  • 42. Open source IoT platform MongoDB Postgres SMTP service IxorTalk Service Scalable file storage IoT HUB Devices Devices Docker Container Infra Dependency Internal Service Discovery / Load Balancing IxorTalk Service Service 
 Discovery Public Loadbalancer (SSL offloading) IxorTalk Gateway IxorTalk Service IxorTalk Service IxorTalk Service Internal Service Discovery / Load Balancing IxorTalk Service IxorTalk Service IxorTalk Service IxorTalk Gateway Container Services Platform Services Architecture
  • 43. Open source IoT platform Architecture - AWS ECS ref. alignment
  • 44. Open source IoT platform Architecture - Azure AKS alignment
  • 45. Open source IoT platform Component Business processes Apps & web Data pipeline Actuation Dashboarding Alerting Monitoring Config mgmt User mgmt Asset mgmt API gateway !
  • 46. Open source IoT platform Component Description Business processes Use cases in energy, mobility, vehicles, eHealth, buildings, … Apps & web Cross-platform mobile deployment Data pipeline Real-time parallel processing of data-events Actuation Steering & measuring assets and contols Dashboarding Historic visualisation of tracked parameters Alerting Rule-based alerting based on monitoring Monitoring Time-series based monitoring of other services Config mgmt Provide each microservice config via HTTP User mgmt Manage users and rights Asset mgmt Manage assets and metadata API gateway Dispatch functionality to different services !
  • 47. Wrapping up - Some use cases Business processes
  • 48. Open source IoT platform Use case - Virtual power plant Virtual power plant Power unit … Power unit Power unit “We now live in a world where energy is distributed, with real-time changing supply and demand”
  • 49. Open source IoT platform Use cases - Smart mobility Flanders’ traffic center Mobility guidance Leuven/Gent/Sint-Niklaas/Mechelen/…
  • 50. Open source IoT platform Use case - Digital health
  • 51. Open source IoT platform Use case - Smart buildings Udini lock Udini sliding doors P Udini parking Udini lift Udini mobilityUdini bike storage
  • 52. Open source IoT platform Closing remarks • Open source is a process • Collaboration is key for success • Open source is a long term commitment • The roadmap is powered by stakeholders
  • 53. AppsBusiness processes Data pipeline Services Monitoring Control Access Users Your business value is here Non-strategic investments Work together here Make the difference here! Let’s make the difference together! github.com/ixortalk