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Architecture of TheContentMine
These slides are for enlightenment and presentations. Use
http://discuss.contentmine.org/t/overall-architecture/142 for up-
to-date info. Questions, comments and critiques welcome! All s/w
is Open (BSD/Apache2)
Some diagrams are autogenerated from *.dot files which are
located in the projects (mainly Norma and AMI)
catalogue
getpapers
query
Daily
Crawl
EuPMC, arXiv
CORE , HAL,
(UNIV repos)
ToC
services
PDF HTML
DOC ePUB
TeX XML
PNG
EPS CSV
XLSURLs
DOIs
crawl
quickscrape
norma
Normalizer
Structurer
Semantic
Tagger
Text
Data
Figures
ami
UNIV
Repos
search
Lookup
CONTENT
MINING
Chem
Phylo
Trials
Crystal
Plants
COMMUNITY
plugins
Visualization
and Analysis
PloSONE, BMC,
peerJ… Nature, IEEE,
Elsevier…
Publisher Sites
scrapers
queries
taggers
abstract
methods
references
Captioned
Figures
Fig. 1
HTML tables
30, 000 pages/day
Semantic ScholarlyHTML
Facts
Latest 20150908
quickscrape Norma Index &
Transform
PDF
XML
URL
DOI
DOC
CSV
sHTML
Plugins
SequencesSpecies
BespokeScrapers XPath
Taggers
Per- Journal
Chemistry
Phylogenetics Plants
AMI
BadHTML
OCR
Diagrams
CAT-alogue index
getpapersquery
Titles+
links
Daily
Crawl/
feed
EuPMC
JToCs
Latest 20150908; limited in scope
Starting points for ingestion
(getpapers/quickscrape/Norma)
• Search/Crawl/Feed-> PMCID,DOI,URL ->
quickscrape ->
CTree(PDF,HTML,XML,images/,meta) ->
Norma -> CMDir(sHTML|TXT|SVG|image)
good
• PDF,XML,TXT,HTML -> Norma ->
CTree(PDF,rawHTML,TXT,images/,meta?) ->
NormaOCR|TXT2HTML ->
CTree(sHTML,TXT,SVG) variable
20150908
Norma Conversions
• Paper-> Scanned -> TIFF (avoid)
• PDF,TIFF,PNG -> Tesseract-N -> HTML, SVG
fast, variable
• PDF -> PDF2SVG-N -> sHTML, SVG, images/.
slow, accurate-ish
• PDF -> PDF2TXT-N -> TXT fast, variable
• PDF -> PDF2Image-N -> PNG fast, accurate
20150908
Norma End points
• Norma -> CTree(OpenSHTML-SVG) ->
everything?
• Norma -> CTree(sHTML. sections) -> AMI -> all
text + species, chemText, sequences)
• Norma -> CTree(TXT (unsectioned)) -> AMI ->
bagOfWords, regex, IDs, species?
• Norma -> CTree(PNG) -> AMI -> phylo, bar/xy-
plots,
• Norma -> CTree(SVG) -> AMI -> phylo, bar/xy-
plots, chemistry
Pre/early Norma toolchain
Transforming PDF and PNG into higher value components
20150908Diagram autogenerated from *.dot graph
getpapers/quickscrape/Norma workflow
20150908Diagram autogenerated from *.dot graph
20150908Diagram autogenerated from *.dot graph
Getpapers/quickscrape/Norma: commonest uses
20150908Diagram autogenerated from *.dot graph
AMI: inputs and outputs for common plugins
Earlier diagrams
Probably significantly out of date, but may
contain useful info.
NORMALIZE
Norma
Convert PDF,XML
To sHTML
Tag sections
Normalized
Scientific
Literature
AMI
Index
Transform
Extract
Search
PDF2SVG
XSL stylesheets
Taggers
normalization
Parameters
“Permanent”
Filestore
Temporary
Filestore
Extracted facts
indexes
Plugins
Regex
PDF
Non-Unicode
Pixel glyphs
No words
No structures
ScholarlyHTML
SVG
High-level
graphics
PDF2SVG
characters
Sentences
Paras
tables
PNG OCR
Tagged
Sections
SVGBuilder
Captioned
Figures
NORMA
XSLT1/2
Raw HTML
Not wellformed
Bad character
semantics
ScholarlyHTML
Well-formed
XHTML
PNG
Tagged
Sections
Captioned
Figures
Tables
Captioned
Tables
XML
HtmlTidy
Jsoup
HtmlUnit
XSLT1/2
XSLT1/2
NORMA
Per-journal
Stylesheets
RSU: Richard Smith-Unna
PMR: Peter Murray-Rust
CL: CottageLabs
Queues
Repos
Scientific
literature
Science
Plugins
Science
Volunteers
Collaboration with
Open Access Button
quickscrape
Crawl
Feed
Norma Index &
Transform
TXT
XML
URL
DOI
Scientific
literature
Repositories DOC
CSV
sHTML
Plugins
Regex
SequencesSpecies
Bespoke
Scrapers
XPathPer-Journal
Taggers
Per- Journal
MetadataChemistry
Phylogenetics Farming
AMI
BadHTML
OCR
Diagrams
Open NORMA-lized Scientific
Literature + Facts
CANARY pipeline
CAT-alogue index
PDF
Architecture of ContentMine Components contentmine.org

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Architecture of ContentMine Components contentmine.org

  • 1. Architecture of TheContentMine These slides are for enlightenment and presentations. Use http://discuss.contentmine.org/t/overall-architecture/142 for up- to-date info. Questions, comments and critiques welcome! All s/w is Open (BSD/Apache2) Some diagrams are autogenerated from *.dot files which are located in the projects (mainly Norma and AMI)
  • 2. catalogue getpapers query Daily Crawl EuPMC, arXiv CORE , HAL, (UNIV repos) ToC services PDF HTML DOC ePUB TeX XML PNG EPS CSV XLSURLs DOIs crawl quickscrape norma Normalizer Structurer Semantic Tagger Text Data Figures ami UNIV Repos search Lookup CONTENT MINING Chem Phylo Trials Crystal Plants COMMUNITY plugins Visualization and Analysis PloSONE, BMC, peerJ… Nature, IEEE, Elsevier… Publisher Sites scrapers queries taggers abstract methods references Captioned Figures Fig. 1 HTML tables 30, 000 pages/day Semantic ScholarlyHTML Facts Latest 20150908
  • 3. quickscrape Norma Index & Transform PDF XML URL DOI DOC CSV sHTML Plugins SequencesSpecies BespokeScrapers XPath Taggers Per- Journal Chemistry Phylogenetics Plants AMI BadHTML OCR Diagrams CAT-alogue index getpapersquery Titles+ links Daily Crawl/ feed EuPMC JToCs Latest 20150908; limited in scope
  • 4. Starting points for ingestion (getpapers/quickscrape/Norma) • Search/Crawl/Feed-> PMCID,DOI,URL -> quickscrape -> CTree(PDF,HTML,XML,images/,meta) -> Norma -> CMDir(sHTML|TXT|SVG|image) good • PDF,XML,TXT,HTML -> Norma -> CTree(PDF,rawHTML,TXT,images/,meta?) -> NormaOCR|TXT2HTML -> CTree(sHTML,TXT,SVG) variable 20150908
  • 5. Norma Conversions • Paper-> Scanned -> TIFF (avoid) • PDF,TIFF,PNG -> Tesseract-N -> HTML, SVG fast, variable • PDF -> PDF2SVG-N -> sHTML, SVG, images/. slow, accurate-ish • PDF -> PDF2TXT-N -> TXT fast, variable • PDF -> PDF2Image-N -> PNG fast, accurate 20150908
  • 6. Norma End points • Norma -> CTree(OpenSHTML-SVG) -> everything? • Norma -> CTree(sHTML. sections) -> AMI -> all text + species, chemText, sequences) • Norma -> CTree(TXT (unsectioned)) -> AMI -> bagOfWords, regex, IDs, species? • Norma -> CTree(PNG) -> AMI -> phylo, bar/xy- plots, • Norma -> CTree(SVG) -> AMI -> phylo, bar/xy- plots, chemistry
  • 7. Pre/early Norma toolchain Transforming PDF and PNG into higher value components 20150908Diagram autogenerated from *.dot graph
  • 9. 20150908Diagram autogenerated from *.dot graph Getpapers/quickscrape/Norma: commonest uses
  • 10. 20150908Diagram autogenerated from *.dot graph AMI: inputs and outputs for common plugins
  • 11. Earlier diagrams Probably significantly out of date, but may contain useful info.
  • 12. NORMALIZE Norma Convert PDF,XML To sHTML Tag sections Normalized Scientific Literature AMI Index Transform Extract Search PDF2SVG XSL stylesheets Taggers normalization Parameters “Permanent” Filestore Temporary Filestore Extracted facts indexes Plugins Regex
  • 13. PDF Non-Unicode Pixel glyphs No words No structures ScholarlyHTML SVG High-level graphics PDF2SVG characters Sentences Paras tables PNG OCR Tagged Sections SVGBuilder Captioned Figures NORMA XSLT1/2
  • 14. Raw HTML Not wellformed Bad character semantics ScholarlyHTML Well-formed XHTML PNG Tagged Sections Captioned Figures Tables Captioned Tables XML HtmlTidy Jsoup HtmlUnit XSLT1/2 XSLT1/2 NORMA Per-journal Stylesheets
  • 15. RSU: Richard Smith-Unna PMR: Peter Murray-Rust CL: CottageLabs Queues Repos Scientific literature Science Plugins Science Volunteers Collaboration with Open Access Button
  • 16. quickscrape Crawl Feed Norma Index & Transform TXT XML URL DOI Scientific literature Repositories DOC CSV sHTML Plugins Regex SequencesSpecies Bespoke Scrapers XPathPer-Journal Taggers Per- Journal MetadataChemistry Phylogenetics Farming AMI BadHTML OCR Diagrams Open NORMA-lized Scientific Literature + Facts CANARY pipeline CAT-alogue index PDF