4.16.24 21st Century Movements for Black Lives.pptx
Stevens-Johnson Syndrome
1.
2. SJS is a rare and serious condition of your skin
and mucous membranes.
3. oFlulike symptoms:
-cough
-fatigue
-fever
-headache
-muscle & joint pains
-sore throat
oThree-ringed sores (shades of pink and red) develop on skin
oSores & blisters spread to skin (possibly
eyes, genitals, lungs, stomach & colon as well)
oSkin eventually dies and falls off (you can lose 10-30% of your
body’s epidermis)
4. Tested for via biopsy, blood tests, x-rays, etc.
Histopathologic Findings- changes in the epidermal-
dermal area such as sub-epidermal blisters as well as
apoptosis of keratinocytes
Ocular Examination (conjunctival biopsy)- may show
subepithelial plasma cells and lymphocyte infiltration if
patient has active ocular disease
5. ◊SJS is usually caused by an allergic reaction to a medication
(normally an antibiotic, anti-seizure medication or non-steroidal
anti-inflammatory medication).
◊Causes of SJS can’t always be identified
6. ₪Fluid replacement
₪Stop use of medication causing reaction
₪Antacids (help prevent stomach/intestinal bleeding)
₪Topical antibiotics (helps treat any skin infections)
₪Hydrotherapy (clean wounds & remove dead tissue from skin)
₪Physical therapy (help arm & leg movement if on bed rest)
₪Surgery:
Debridement- cleans & removes dirt/dead tissue from infected area
Skin graft- help heal infected area
7. Death (due to infections, lung problems, etc.)
Possible skin scarring and pigment changes
Difficulty with swallowing, vision, urinating and skin for
life
May lose nails and hair forever
8. s
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