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10 step marketing plan for toyota rav4 patrick reyes
1. 10 STEP
Marketing Plan for
Toyota RAV4
Patrick Reyes
November 2013
http://patricklimreyes.blogspot.com/
1
2. Disclaimer
This 10 Step Marketing Plan is part of the mandatory
requirements of Prof. Remigio Joseph De Ungria’s AGSB
marketing management class.
The data included in this report are based on publicly
available data such as those on internet websites, news,
package declarations, public reports.
When appropriate, data are “masked” so as not to create
unexpected conflicts.
The reports are posted and linked on slideshare, blogs and
facebook so that there is easier sharing among students
from different marketing classes.
http://patricklimreyes.blogspot.com/
3. Steps 1 to 5
Successful and Driven Males…
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
RAV4 PTM are successful males with active
lifestyles
Who need a safe compact SUV, that separates
them from the rest, and demand efficiency
Can choose CRV & Tucson
Gap is elegant style and reliable
after-sales service
The projected compact SUV
market for 2013 is PHP11.7B
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4. Steps 6 to 10
Looking for the Perfect Drive
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
RAV4 has a superior engine and proven track
record in after-sales service
RAV4 is priced higher for its more superior
engine
Uses Events & Experiences, Public
Relations and Price Promotions
Is available nationwide
Uses low cost production for superior
product at marginal cost difference
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5. 1. The RAV4 primary target market (PTM) are
Successful & Driven Males with active lifestyles
• Male, 25 up to 64, social class AB and C, can be
any of - single, married, young parent, newly
single, or a retiree
• Professional and successful with an active
lifestyle and engaged in expensive outdoor
sports like golf and biking
• Uses the vehicle frequently in the city
to move around, but most specially
for his recreational activities
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6. Today’s Successful & Driven males’
needs are expansive
Need to be a responsible owner
and care for the environment
SelfActualization
Needs
Need to be seen as “having
arrived” and successful
Need to belong to
car owners
Need a safe car
(Self-Development &
Realization)
Esteem Needs
(Recognition, Status)
Social Needs (sense of
belonging, love)
Safety Needs (security, protection)
Physiological needs (food, water, shelter)
Reference: Maslow’s Hierarcy of Needs Marketing Management, 11th ed, Philip Kotler
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6
7. 2. Successful & Driven Males’ needs,
wants, & demands
Successful & driven males need a safe and
secure vehicle to move around, project the
image of success, and be involved in protecting
the environment where he is actively engaged
Successful & driven males prefer RAV4 for its
new style, brand reliability, and to set himself
apart without being seen as excessive
Successful & driven males demand a
stylish and fuel-efficient compact
SUV to distinguish himself from
the rest
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8. 3a. RAV4’s Direct and indirect competitors
are
• Direct – Honda CRV, Mitsubishi ASX, Hyundai
Tucson, Kia Sportage, Subaru Forester, Ford
Escape, Mazda CX-5, BMW X3
• Indirect – Full-size SUVs, AUVs, sedans,
motorbikes, public transport
• Variables – style, convenience,
technology(fuel-efficiency, power),
safety, brand, price, service,
resale value
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9. Jan to Aug 2013 Compact SUV Top Ten
Sales
http://bestsellingcarsblog.com/2013/09/26/philippines-august-2013-toyota-vios-breaks-record/
Top 10 Model
Jan-Aug 2013 Sales (Units)
Market Share
Honda CR-V
1,464
25%
Hyundai Tucson
1,464
25%
Subaru Forester
783
13%
Toyota RAV4
644
11%
Kia Sportage
492
8%
Subaru XV
471
8%
Mazda CX-5
316
5%
Nissan X-Trail
141
2%
Mitsubishi ASX
107
2%
37
1%
5,919
100%
BMW X3
Total
Some models are not on the table (Ford Escape, etc.)
and are already phased out
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10. 3b.1 Style vs. After-sales Services
Position Map
Style/After
Sales Services
Matrix
Conservative/ Radical
Conventional
Sporty
Elegant
Spor
tage
Consistent
XTrail
Unpredictable
RAV4
Tucson
CRV
ASX
X5
XV
Forester
CX5
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11. 3b.2 Functional Benefit Positioning Map
Although the compact SUV is a niche in the
automobile segment, this is a crowded subsegment
• None of the brands used Price or did not highlight
it (Tucson and Escape)
• None used After-sales services as a benefit as
well
Toyota Honda
Hyundai Subaru Ford
•
Functional benefit
Power
Comfort
Styling
Safety
Price
Fuel Efficiency
Connectivity
RAV4
CRV
Tucson
Forester Escape
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12. 4a. RAV4 shows who is using the vehicle and
where the vehicle is being used
RAV4 is the only compact SUV that had images of
• a person or people using the RAV4
• where most likely the RAV4 is used or seen
The rest of the competitors are product-centric
containing images of the compact SUV on their own
The target market should be able to visualize himself
having the product and using the product
The Successful & Driven male is a social
animal that needs to interact with others
and shown how the RAV4 is part of it
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13. 4b. RAV4 can also tap Successful & Driven
females as well
•A
potential market that is not being directly
targeted are female drivers
• There are a lot of successful women today that
also want a vehicle that expresses their style
and power where a full—size SUV would look
hideous on their smaller physical frame
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14. 5a. 2012 Car Sales and 2013 Projections
1.
2.
3.
Based on NCSB paper on Philippine Automotive
Manufacturing Industry 2012 sales totaled 182,000
units
CAMPI reports sales of 156,649 units for 2012
2013 target is 210,000 units, 15% overall is
reachable
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15. 5b. From Jan to Aug 2013 Sales
1.
2.
3.
RAV4 had a market share of 11%
Roughly 3,000 units of compact SUV for the
remainder of the year
Plenty of opportunity as only RAV4 and Subaru
Forester launched their new models this year
Jan-Aug 2013 Sales
Top 10 Model (Units)
Market Share
Honda CR-V
1,464
25%
Hyundai Tucson
1,464
25%
Subaru Forester
783
13%
Toyota RAV4
644
11%
Kia Sportage
492
8%
Subaru XV
471
8%
Mazda CX-5
316
5%
Nissan X-Trail
141
2%
Mitsubishi ASX
107
2%
BMW X3
37
1%
Total
5,919
100%
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16. 5c. The Estimated Market Size is
1.
Industry data = 9000 units (projected sales
for 2013 based on trend)
2.
Rough Average Price = PHP 1.3 M
3.
Market Size = PHP 11.7 B Annually
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17. 6a. The Toyota RAV4
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21. 6b. Product Description
RAV4 is classified by Toyota Philippines
under Crossover & SUVs together with
Land Cruiser, Prado, and Fortuner..
3 variants based on engine - 4x2, 4x2 Full
Option and 4x4 Option
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22. 7a. Price comparison of the Top 5
Compact SUV
RAV4
Price
CRV
4x2 2.5 Gas A/T
1,357,000 CR-V 2.0 V MT
4x2 2.5 Gas A/T (W. Pearl)
Price
Tucson
Price
1,275,000.00
Tucson Theta II 2.0L GL 2WD MT
1,372,000 CR-V 2.0 V AT
1,325,000.00
4x2 2.5 FO Gas A/T
1,581,000 CR-V 2.0 S AT
4x2 2.5 FO Gas A/T (W. Pearl)
1,596,000 CR-V 2.0 S AT (White Orchid Pearl)
Forester
Price
Sportage
Price
1,018,000.00
Kia Sportage 2.0L 4x2 Gas 6AT
1,188,000.00
Tucson Theta II 2.0L GL 2WD (SU)
MT
1,048,000.00
Kia Sportage 2.0L 4x2 CRDi 6AT
1,320,000.00
1,390,000.00
Tucson Theta II 2.0L GL 2WD AT
1,068,000.00
1,410,000.00
Tucson Theta II 2.0L GL 2WD (SU)
AT
1,098,000.00
Tucson Theta II 2.0L GLS 2WD AT
1,188,000.00
Tucson Theta II 2.0L GLS 2WD (SU)
AT
1,228,000.00
4x4 2.5 Gas A/T
1,963,000 CR-V 2.4 SX AT
1,525,000.00
Tucson R-eVGT 2.0L GL 4WD AT
1,368,000.00 Forester 2.0i-L 1,398,000 Kia Sportage 2.0L 4x4 Gas 6AT
4x4 2.5 Gas A/T (W. Pearl)
1,978,000 CR-V 2.4 SX AT (White Orchid Pearl)
1,545,000.00
Tucson R-eVGT 2.0L GL 4WD (SU)
AT
1,408,000.00 Forester 2.0 XT 1,868,000 Kia Sportage 2.4L 4x4 Gas EX 6AT Deluxe 1,698,000.00
Tucson Theta II T2.0 Limited 4WD
1,488,000.00
Tucson Theta II 2.4L GLS 4WD
Premium AT
1,628,000.00
Tucson R-eVGT 2.0L GLS 4WD
Premium AT
1,728,000.00
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1,288,000.00
23. 7b. RAV4’s Perceived-Value Pricing
• The
RAV4 is priced towards the higher end
compared to the rest of the Top 5 sellers for
compact SUV
• Prices are relatively within range with a
difference of roughly 10% to 25%
• But RAV4 Specifications are much superior
using a 2.5-liter engine
• Perceived-Value Pricing strategy was
used as RAV4 was the pioneer of
the compact SUV segment
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24. 8a. Toyota uses Sales Promotion, Events &
Experiences, and Public Relations extensively
1
3
2
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25. 8b. Promotions
Toyota also provides promos similar to competitors –
low down, low amortization, and financing
Toyota promotes brand through its Toyota Mastercard
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26. 8c. Events & Experiences
• World
Of Toyota
Motor Show
• Vios Cup Race
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27. 8d. Public Relations
• Establishment
of a Toyota Technical School
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28. 8e. Competitor Promos
Honda is…
• Packaging itself as having more seats
• Also has price discounts
• Accessories packages
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29. 8f. Competitor Promos
Subaru similarly has
• Low down payment
• Free Insurance
• 3-year registration
While none is posted in Hyundai
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30. 9. RAV4 is available through a wide
network of car dealers
• Toyota
Motor Philippines having been in the
country since 1988 have dealers in
Metro Manila
• Luzon
• Visayas
• Mindanao
•
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31. 10. The generic winning strategy is Low Cost
Producer
Supply and Distribution Leverage seems an
obvious strategy as Toyota Philippines is backed
by GT Capital (Metrobank Group) and Toyota
production processes also use leverage from its
supply chain.
However, Toyota being the master of Lean
Manufacturing and Just In Time
inventory is able to produce more
vehicles at much lower cost than the
competition which translates to
higher profits.
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32. Steps 1 to 5
Successful and Driven Males…
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
RAV4 PTM are successful males with active
lifestyles
Who need a safe compact SUV, that separates
them from the rest, and demand efficiency
Can choose CRV & Tucson
Gap is elegant style and reliable
after-sales service
The projected compact SUV
market for 2013 is PHP11.7B
http://patricklimreyes.blogspot.com/
33. Steps 6 to 10
Looking for the Perfect Drive
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
RAV4 has a superior engine and proven track
record in after-sales service
RAV4 is priced higher for its more superior
engine
Uses Events & Experiences, Public
Relations and Price Promotions
Is available nationwide
Uses low cost production for superior
product at marginal cost difference
http://patricklimreyes.blogspot.com/
34. 10 STEP
Marketing Plan for
Toyota RAV4
Patrick Reyes
November 2013
http://patricklimreyes.blogspot.com/
34
Editor's Notes
The Primary Target Market of Toyota RAV4 is male as shown on the images splashed on Toyota Philippines’ website. Although the website shows images of a young male, the Age and Life-Cycle Stage can be wide and range from the mid-20s up to 64.The Life Stages can be single, newly married, young father with a small family, newly single, and up to retirees who need more room than a car for their active lifestyle. With the high price points for compact crossover SUV segment, the target market would expectedly come from the upper middle class to AB composed of affluent young urban professionals, executives, and retirees. (With the advent of BPO industry explosion and globalization, we have seen an influx of foreign executives and expatriates that are now part of the probable market.) As the images used on Toyota Philippines’ website show, the target market has an active and outdoor lifestyle. Probably engages in expensive outdoor-sport or hobby like golf or biking that requires driving out of town. As RAV stands for Recreational Active Vehicle, it suggests an active and healthy lifestyle with every intention to use the vehicle as part of recreational activities. The target market is probably an average height male where the compact crossover SUV is the right size, providing higher visibility than a car, but with the maneuverability and fuel economy of a car.They are achievers who would like to set themselves apart from the rest or the average without being seen as excessive. As the compact crossover SUV provides convenience, it is seen to be for everyday use as well as for long drives out of town on weekends so it has to be also efficient. They would most likely also be seen as stylish and savvy value for money shoppers.
Safety needs for a safe carSocial needs to belong and interact with those that have a similar car/model and interests through car clubsEsteem needs for “having arrived” and recognized as extremely successfulSelf-actualization needs by being a responsible car owner and user by using fuel-efficient vehicles that are green and concerned for the environment
The target market has Safety Needs for a reliable and safe vehicle for transport. The safety need also include better ability to address weather conditions such as flooding through a higher profile than a car. The Social Needs is addressed through association with enthusiasts and car-owners clubs of a particular brand/model, Esteem Needs are met as “having arrived” with the capability to own a high price point vehicle, and Self-Actualization Needs are met by having a vehicle that is fuel efficient showing concern for the environment. The target market wants an attractive, raised vehicle that is not too big, fuel-efficient, and drives like a car. The demands of the target market, is that it should be stylish, provides the ride and the drive like a car, fuel efficient with concern for the environment that would suit the image they would also like to project. Support for companies that have are invested in the country long-term through production/assembly facilities.
Direct competitors are other brands in the same compact SUV segmentIndirect competitors would be full-size SUVs, other vehicles and form of transportVariables can range from style, convenience, technology (fuel-efficiency, power), safety, brand, price, service, resale value
Sources:http://manilastandardtoday.com/2013/09/12/august-car-sales-rose-21/http://www.philstar.com/business/2013/08/13/1082941/car-sales-8http://www.carguide.ph/2013/09/ford-philippines-sales-rise-44-percent.htmlhttp://www.carguide.ph/2013/08/ford-philippines-posts-record-july.htmlhttp://www.autofocus.com.ph/http://www.autoindustriya.com/auto-industry-news/industry-report-august-2013-cumulative-auto-sales-down-by–1304.htmlNote: This ranking only includes models for which sales figures are available, some models do not appear (eg Hyundai Eon, Suzuki Celerio, Ford Escape, Nissan Sentra, Chevrolet Aveo, Mazda2, Suzuki SX4, Suzuki Jimny or Mitsubishi Fuzion).
RAV4 - Power, Comfort, Styling, SafetyCRV - Versatility, Intuitive Display, Fuel Economy Tucson - Engineered body, Powerhouse engine, Efficiency Forester - Comfort, Versatility, All-Wheel DriveEscape - Stylish, Performance, Comfort & Safety, Power Although the compact SUV is a niche in the automobile segment, this is a crowded sub-segmentPrice is not a big issue and none of the brands used Price as a strategy or did not highlight it (Tucson and Escape)None also used After-Sales services as a
RAV4 focus is on the male while the rest are too product-centric. No images of people using the product, interacting with the product. Need to show A potential market that is not being directly targeted are female drivers. There are a lot of successful women that also want a vehicle that expresses style and power where a full—size SUV would look hideous on their physical frame.Associate with popular and successful personalities
A potential market that is not being directly targeted are female drivers. There are a lot of successful women that also want a vehicle that expresses style and power where a full—size SUV would look hideous on their physical frame.
Based on NCSB paper on Phil Auto Manufacturing (http://www.nscb.gov.ph/ncs/12thNCS/abstract/invited/IPS-Industry,%20Trade%20&%20Business%20Statistics_Mills.pdf )2012 sales 182,000 unitsCAMPI 156,649 units2013 Sales through AugustRAV4 new model just came out 2013
RAV4 is classified by Toyota Philippines’ website under Crossover & SUVs together with Land Cruiser 200, Land Cruiser Prado and Fortuner.Images of outdoor, country club like atmosphere, golf course, and golf bag in the back of the car is splashed across the product page.Keywords used to describe were Power, Comfort, Styling, and Safety.3 variants based on engine and 4x2, 4x2 Full Option and 4x4 options, comes in 5 colors and with a PHP 15,000.00 premium on White Pearl color.The RAV4 is also referred to as a compact crossover.
RAV4 is classified by Toyota Philippines’ website under Crossover & SUVs together with Land Cruiser 200, Land Cruiser Prado and Fortuner.Images of outdoor, country club like atmosphere, golf course, and golf bag in the back of the car is splashed across the product page.Keywords used to describe were Power, Comfort, Styling, and Safety.3 variants based on engine and 4x2, 4x2 Full Option and 4x4 options, comes in 5 colors and with a PHP 15,000.00 premium on White Pearl color.
Other forms of advertising like print and TV are much more focused on the business section of broadsheets and business channels.
Similar with other brands, Toyota provide promos that include low down payment, low monthly amortization, and financing
Toyota as a brand promotes through experiences and events such as participation in car races and car shows, including holding its own World Of Toyota Motor Show
TMP has achieved the much-coveted Triple Crown award from 2002-2012, being No. 1 in Passenger Car Sales, No. 1 in Commercial Vehicle Sales and No. 1 in Total Sales.