The document discusses education in Pakistan. It provides details on the education system, which is divided into 5 levels from primary to university. Literacy rates have increased over time but there is still a gender gap, with female literacy rates lagging behind males. The top universities in Pakistan are now ranked among the world's best. Challenges to the education system include low public investment, lack of funds, and social/cultural issues. The ultimate goal is to increase the national literacy rate to 80% by 2015.

2. Group Members
Shamis Asghar(Leader)
Saleh Naveed
Qasim Ali
Danyal Malik
Faisal Latif

3. TopicTopic
EDUCATION IN PAKISTAN

4. CONTENTSCONTENTS
EDUCATION SYSTEM OF PAKISTAN….
EDUCATION IN PAKISTAN …….
DEFINATION OF EDUCATION……
UNIVERSITY RANKING & GENDER DESPIRATY …….
LITERACY RATE IN PAKISTAN ,,,,,,,,,,.
ULTIMATE OBJECTIVE OF PAKISTAN…
PERSONAL VEIWS …………….!!!!!

5. DEFINATION OF EDUCATION
The act or process of acquiring any particular
knowledge or skills, as for a profession is known
education.

6. Quaid-e-Azam Said on “The Educational Conference” at
Karachi on 27th
November 1947

7. EDUCATION IN PAKISTAN
Education in Pakistan is overseen by Ministry of
Education of government of Pakistan.
The academic institution are the responsibility of
provisional government.
Federal government is responsible for curriculum
development, accreditation & some finance research.

8. Pakistan produces about 4,45,000
university graduates and 10,000
computer science graduates per
year.
With 18 million of population the 11
% of peoples having the command
over the English and it makes it 9TH
largest country in the world and 3RD
largest country in ASIA.
EDUCATION IN PAKISTAN
continue………..

9. The education system in Pakistan is generally divided into
five levels ..
• Level – 1 : PRIMARY (grades 1 through 5 )
• Level – 2: MIDDLE (grades 6 through 8)
• Level – 3: SECONDARY ( grades 9 & 10 )
• Level – 4: HIGHER SECONDARY ( grade 11 & 12)
• Level – 5: UNIVERSITY PROGRAM.
EDUCATION SYSTEM IN PAKISTAN

10. PRIMARY (grade 1 through 5 )
MIDDLE ( grades 6 through 8 )
SECONDARY ( grades 9 & 10 )
HIGHER SECONDARY
(grades 11 & 12 )
UNIVERSITY
PROGRAMS
EDUCATION SYSTEM IN PAKISTAN

11. WHAT IS LITERACY?
The ability of a person who can read a newspaper
and write a simple letter In any language.(As in
1998 census)

12. LITERACY RATE IN
PAKISTAN
 LITERACY RATE IN PAKISTAN IS DIVIDED INTO
THREE REGIONS.
 CITIES
 VILLAGES
 TRIBAL AREAS

13. LITERACY RATE OF
PAKISTAN
 The literacy rate in Pakistan ranges from 87% in Islamabad to
20 % in all districts (b/w 2000- 2004).
 In tribal areas the literacy rate of women is just as low as 7.5%

14. LITERACY RATE IN
PAKISTAN
 The literacy rate in Pakistan ranges from 87% in
Islamabad to 20 % in all districts (b/w 2000- 2004).
 In Pakistan peoples of different age having the literacy rate
as follows…..
AGE LITERACY
RATE %
Age b/w 55-64 30 %
Age b/w 45-54 40 %
Age b/w 25-34 50 %
Age b/w 15 -24 60 %
It indicate that
with every
passing
generation
Literacy rate is
increased
By 10 %

15. Year of
census
Male Female Total Urban Rural
Definition of
being "literate"
Age
group
1951 19.2% 12.2% 16.4% -- --
One who can read a
clear
print in any language
All Ages
1961 26.9% 8.2% 16.3% 34.8% 10.6%
One who is able to read
with
understanding a simple
letter in any language
Age 5 and
above
1972 30.2% 11.6% 21.7% 41.5% 14.3%
One who is able to read
and
write in some language
with understanding
Age 10 and
Above
1981 35.1% 16.0% 26.2% 47.1% 17.3%
One who can read
newspaper
and write a simple letter
Age 10 and
Above
1998 54.8% 32.0% 43.9% 63.1% 33.6%
One who can read a
newspaper
and write a simple
letter, in any language
Age 10 and
Above2004 66.2% 41.7% 54% 71% 44%
2009 69% 45% 57% 74% 48%

17. Province
Literacy Rate
1972 1981 1998 2009
Punjab 20.7% 27.4% 46.6% 59%
Sindh 30.2% 31.5% 45.3% 59%
Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa 15.5% 16.7% 35.4% 50%
Balochistan 10.1% 10.3% 26.6% 45%

19. Federal
Region
Literacy Rate
1981 1998 2007
Islamabad 47.8% 72.88% 87%
Azad Kashmir 25.7% 55% 62%(2004)
Gilgit-Baltistan 3% (female) 37.85% 53%(2006)
Tribal Areas 6.38% 17.42% 22%

21. Universities
At the time of independence Pakistan had
only one University, which was Punjab
University Lahore
Now Pakistan have more than 132
Universities of which 73 are public and 59
are private

22.  During 1947-2003 not a single
university of Pakistan could be
ranked among the top 600
universities of the world…......!!!
 But today 5 to 6 Pakistani
universities belong to the
prestigious group of worlds best
universities ….!!!!
UNIVERSITY WORLD
RANKING

23. THESE INCLUDES ,….
NUST , ISLAMABAD UET , LAHORE MUET , JAMSHORO
KARACHI UNIVERSITY QUAID-E-AZAM UNIVERSITY
ISLAMABAD
UNIVERSITY WORLD
RANKING CONTINUE…

24. GENDER DISPARITY
 Among all the criticism over Pakistani education system the
one of the most important criticism is the GENDER
DISPARITY.
 It can be analyze by, female to male ratio (i-e F/M) ratio
…!!!!!
FOR PRIMARARY EDUCATION
0.47 0.74 57.44 %
F/M RATIO
1999-20001990-91
INCREASE

25. •FOR MIDDLE EDUCATION
0.42 0.68 62 %
0.4 0.67 67.57 %
•FOR SECONDARY LEVEL
F/M
RATIO
1990-91 1999-2000
1990-91
1999-2000
F/M
RATIO
GENDER DISPARITY
CONTI……………
INCREASE
INCREASE

26. •FOR COLLEGE LEVEL
0.50 0.81 64 %
IT IS VERY MUCH IMPORTANT TO NOTE
THAT …..
There is a big gender disparity difference in
tribal areas such as sawat district etc….
Where Taliban enforcement of a complete
ban on female education.
1990-91 1999-2000
F/M
RATIO
GENDER DISPARITY
CONTI……………
INCREASE

27. Factors cause for Pakistan’s poor
performance in the education

28. Factors cause for Pakistan’s poor performance in
the education
low level of public investment
Lack of government funds to educational
institutes
Administrative lacks of government
institutions
“Choudhry” and “Wadera” culture of
Pakistan
Low income level of people

29. Pakistan’s Achievements in field of
Education
Pakistan’s Achievements in field of
Education
Ali Moen Nawazish Arfa KarimAbdus SalamDr. Abdul Qadeer Khan

30. ULTIMATE OBJECTIVES OF PAKISTANULTIMATE OBJECTIVES OF PAKISTAN
LITERACY
RATE
 IS IT POSSIBLE ??????
57 %
50%
80%
2009 Up to 2015

32. Questions