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Project - Floating Horizon

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Ralph Schneider

| Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 |

FloatingHorizon

FloatingHorizon
“What Lies Under” by Ferdi Rizkiyanto 2011 http://ferdi-rizkiyanto.blogspot.de/2011/06/what-lies-under.html

My personal Dream:

An environment without litter

| Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 |

FloatingHorizon
Products found as litter at beaches

1. Cigarettes / Cigarette Filters
2. Food Wrappers / Containers
3. Beverage Bottles (plastic)
4. Beverage Cans (metal)
5. Beverage Bottles (glass)
6. Bags (plastic)
7. Cups, Plates, Forks, Knives, Spoons
8. Caps, Lids
9. Straws, Stirrers
10. Bags (paper)

| Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 |

FloatingHorizon
•
•

ElectricJellyfish pictures underwater photos.jpg (JPEG-Grafik, 1600x1200 Pixel) (2009). Online verfügbar unter http://thundafunda.com/33/underwater-animals-fish/ElectricJellyfish%20pictures%20underwater%20photos.jpg, zuletzt aktualisiert am 12.04.2009.
nationalgeographics (Hg.) (2010): verschmutzung-10512.jpg (JPEG-Grafik, 633x412 Pixel). Online verfügbar unter http://www.nationalgeographic.de/thumbnails/lightbox/12/05/01/verschmutzung-10512.jpg, zuletzt aktualisiert am 23.11.2010, zuletzt geprüft
am 05.12.2010

•

IPRC Climate (Hg.) (2008): Tracking Ocean Debris. Online verfügbar unter http://5gyres.org/media/Tracking _Ocean_Debris_2008.pdf, zuletzt aktualisiert am 20.01.2009,
zuletzt geprüft am 07.12.2010.

•

gda_world_map_small.jpg (JPEG-Grafik, 3754x2919 Pixel) (2008). Online verfügbar unter http://www.gebco.net/data_and_products/gebco_world_map/images/gda_world_map_small.jpg, zuletzt aktualisiert am 29.04.2008, zuletzt geprüft am 04.11.2010.

Our Oceans are vital for us

70% of our planet
is covered with water
Habitat for 80%
of the global biosphere

4

| Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 |

FloatingHorizon
•

•
•

http://www.flickr.com/photos/usnavy/5881870260/sizes/l/in/photolist-9XL87d-bFCnxp-bsHwYS-9caU2t-5uW5gX-64e5ea-ehUgdZ-ehZZJs-ehUg4e-ehUgbV-2MdCv5-ccEHk-8EScw6-88FGq9-dXXWCd-75ZhRifnhvFV-7KR4V4-9xUW-BHZih-2Piv9v-41jzh3-auABac-8fKkN9-mJUKH-8iDkR9-71icaJ-cFB3BN-cFB4z9-cFB63L-dNhY41-fy7jmG-dq3CjD-dUXUKX-6LpApW-8DbGv5-cgVdJo-7wn54G-8mW8qg-8e5MfD5vGimF-8tsR6o-cCL3cA-6VLQMs-7kQiZr-6N9v4L-8tH1KC-5KjCes-8fG5qa-8tpSha-8D8weL/
SaidaOnline (2009): eating fi sh.jpg. Online verfügbar unter http://www.saidaonline.com/en/newsgfx/eating%20fi sh.jpg, zuletzt aktualisiert am 05.03.2009, zuletzt geprüft am 11.11.2010.
Stiv Wilson (2007): turtle_plasticbag_w800_edited4.JPG (JPEG-Grafik, 798x509 Pixel). Online verfügbar unter http://img.wendmag.com/uploads/turtle_plasticbag_w800_edited4.JPG, zuletzt aktualisiert am 30.06.2008, zuletzt geprüft am 24.11.2010.

Littering - Resources

A negative effect on our environment
― Animals & Biosphere
― Humans & Society
― Value Chains & Public economy
― Brands & Reputation

| Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 |

FloatingHorizon




cameraflyer (Hg.) (2009): plastic-patch.jpg (JPEG-Grafik, 553x369 Pixel). Online verfügbar unter http://hd2o.tv/flog/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/plastic-patch.jpg, zuletzt aktualisiert am 02.04.2009, zuletzt geprüft am 05.12.2010.
DeepSeaNews (2010): manta_tow_SEAPLEX.jpg. Online verfügbar unter http://deepseanews.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/Manta_tow_SEAPLEX.jpg, zuletzt aktualisiert am 09.08.2010, zuletzt geprüft am 11.11.2010.
Craig McClain (2010): article.jpeg (JPEG-Grafik, 370x255 Pixel). Herausgegeben von DeepSeaNews. Online verfügbar unter http://deepseanews.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/article.jpeg, zuletzt aktualisiert am 14.11.2010, zuletzt geprüft am 05.12.2010.

The face of Marine Litter

― 6.4 million tons of sea based litter each year
― 15% of the litter is drifting in the water
― 13.000 pieces on every square kilometer
― Deviation of scale:
―
―
―
―

39% --- > 1 mm
35% --- 1 - 0,5 mm
17% --- 0,5 - 0,3 mm
10% --- 0,3 - 0 mm

| Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 |

FloatingHorizon
•

http://www.fancydressball.co.uk/big_images1/condom-man-costume-36374_2.jpg

How to achieve this “dream”?

― First understand what and why

―Prevention is most effective
―But treating a symptom is sometimes needed, too

| Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 |

FloatingHorizon
•
•
•

EarthTalk: Plankton in the oceans. Online verfügbar unter http://blastmagazine.com/2009/11/02/earthtalk-plankton-in-the-oceans/, zuletzt geprüft am 10.11.2010.
133. whaleshark_isla_contoy_070__1_.jpg (JPEG-Grafik, 1600x1200 Pixel) - Skaliert (70%) (2010). Online verfügbar unter http://www.cancunwhalesharktours.com/images/whaleshark_isla_contoy_070__1_.jpg, zuletzt aktualisiert am 19.05.2010, zuletzt geprüft am 10.11.2010
Dan L.Perlman (2008): Humpback_whale_feeding_DP4106.jpg. Herausgegeben von EcoLibrary.org. Online verfügbar unter http://ecolibrary.org/images/full_image/Humpback_whale_feeding_DP4106.jpg, zuletzt aktualisiert am 03.04.2008, zuletzt geprüft am 02.12.2010.

What to is needed to treat litter in the ocean?
― Long term remote filtration of particles
― Protect large & tiny life forms
― Energy+ drivetrain
― Fault free navigation & communication
― Low resource & cost

| Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 |

FloatingHorizon
So, is there a solution to recover marine litter?

9

| Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 |

FloatingHorizon
Mare.X - Autonomous Skimming Vessel

―
―
―
―

7 Meter Wingspan
1 Meter Skimming depth
Wave Energy Drive
Textile construction

| Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 |

FloatingHorizon
Source: LiquidRobotics

| Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 |

FloatingHorizon
Short Service-Intervals

| Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 |

FloatingHorizon
Semi autonimous swarms
―
―
―

1 x Mother Ship
7 x Service-Boats
4000 Harvesters

*

http://protei.nl

| Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 |

FloatingHorizon
Performance and costs
General assumptions
― 25 km virtual skimming width
― 2 km/h water speed
― 16 collecting hours per day

Harvester
― 4000 of Collecting-Bots
― 7 x 1 m skimming surface
― 20 kg / 40l bunker capacity
― 21 days service
― 1-2 year live time per unit

Conventional:
― Classic 150 € / kg
― 8 years surface coverage

New Costs:
― 30 € per Kilogram collected
― 6 Years for full surface
coverage

| Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 |

FloatingHorizon
R&D – Value-Chain
Funding

Governm.
EU FP7

Develop and Build

Research Institutes /
University

NGOs
OceanAwe
Private

| Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 |

Use

production
.inc

Wholesale

Service:
Fishing
Trawler

Private Research Enthusiasts

FloatingHorizon
OceanAwe Incubator – the new working backbone

Donation
& Fund

OceanAwe
Floati
ng.H

Coordinators
Administration

Open.
Bouy

Institute & Education
Production

Enthusiasts

| Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 |

FloatingHorizon
Technology Research Platforms
Liquid Waste (e.g. Oil Spill)

Marine Litter
Investigation

Remediation

Investigation

Remediation

Filter / Harvesting Tools
Sensors & Data Processing
Navigation / Communication
Vessel Design
Drivetrain
Energy Management

| Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 |

FloatingHorizon
OpenBouy.net – Low-Cost Sensor-Platforms
By Sebastian Muellauer

Data visualization
concept by Kasia Molga

| Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 |

FloatingHorizon
Closer to the dream of no litter in the marine environment?

― Recover all the litter out of the ocean is inspiring but a dream for the future
― Preventing litter of reaching water-streams is key everyday
― Understanding the problem guides prevention strategies

*

*

www.floatinghorizon.org
| Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 |

FloatingHorizon
Closer to the dream of no litter in the marine environment?

― Robotic-Tools can help collecting samples & data about litter in the ocean
― Next phase: Build a sample collecting robot
― You are welcome to join the journey
*

*

www.floatinghorizon.org
| Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 |

FloatingHorizon
thankyou!
www.floatinghorizon.org

| Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 |

FloatingHorizon

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Floating Horizon - Robotic-Skimmer collecting marine litter samples, particles & data from the ocean surface

  • 1. Project - Floating Horizon Hosted @ OCP Ralph Schneider | Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 | FloatingHorizon FloatingHorizon
  • 2. “What Lies Under” by Ferdi Rizkiyanto 2011 http://ferdi-rizkiyanto.blogspot.de/2011/06/what-lies-under.html My personal Dream: An environment without litter | Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 | FloatingHorizon
  • 3. Products found as litter at beaches 1. Cigarettes / Cigarette Filters 2. Food Wrappers / Containers 3. Beverage Bottles (plastic) 4. Beverage Cans (metal) 5. Beverage Bottles (glass) 6. Bags (plastic) 7. Cups, Plates, Forks, Knives, Spoons 8. Caps, Lids 9. Straws, Stirrers 10. Bags (paper) | Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 | FloatingHorizon
  • 4. • • ElectricJellyfish pictures underwater photos.jpg (JPEG-Grafik, 1600x1200 Pixel) (2009). Online verfügbar unter http://thundafunda.com/33/underwater-animals-fish/ElectricJellyfish%20pictures%20underwater%20photos.jpg, zuletzt aktualisiert am 12.04.2009. nationalgeographics (Hg.) (2010): verschmutzung-10512.jpg (JPEG-Grafik, 633x412 Pixel). Online verfügbar unter http://www.nationalgeographic.de/thumbnails/lightbox/12/05/01/verschmutzung-10512.jpg, zuletzt aktualisiert am 23.11.2010, zuletzt geprüft am 05.12.2010 • IPRC Climate (Hg.) (2008): Tracking Ocean Debris. Online verfügbar unter http://5gyres.org/media/Tracking _Ocean_Debris_2008.pdf, zuletzt aktualisiert am 20.01.2009, zuletzt geprüft am 07.12.2010. • gda_world_map_small.jpg (JPEG-Grafik, 3754x2919 Pixel) (2008). Online verfügbar unter http://www.gebco.net/data_and_products/gebco_world_map/images/gda_world_map_small.jpg, zuletzt aktualisiert am 29.04.2008, zuletzt geprüft am 04.11.2010. Our Oceans are vital for us 70% of our planet is covered with water Habitat for 80% of the global biosphere 4 | Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 | FloatingHorizon
  • 5. • • • http://www.flickr.com/photos/usnavy/5881870260/sizes/l/in/photolist-9XL87d-bFCnxp-bsHwYS-9caU2t-5uW5gX-64e5ea-ehUgdZ-ehZZJs-ehUg4e-ehUgbV-2MdCv5-ccEHk-8EScw6-88FGq9-dXXWCd-75ZhRifnhvFV-7KR4V4-9xUW-BHZih-2Piv9v-41jzh3-auABac-8fKkN9-mJUKH-8iDkR9-71icaJ-cFB3BN-cFB4z9-cFB63L-dNhY41-fy7jmG-dq3CjD-dUXUKX-6LpApW-8DbGv5-cgVdJo-7wn54G-8mW8qg-8e5MfD5vGimF-8tsR6o-cCL3cA-6VLQMs-7kQiZr-6N9v4L-8tH1KC-5KjCes-8fG5qa-8tpSha-8D8weL/ SaidaOnline (2009): eating fi sh.jpg. Online verfügbar unter http://www.saidaonline.com/en/newsgfx/eating%20fi sh.jpg, zuletzt aktualisiert am 05.03.2009, zuletzt geprüft am 11.11.2010. Stiv Wilson (2007): turtle_plasticbag_w800_edited4.JPG (JPEG-Grafik, 798x509 Pixel). Online verfügbar unter http://img.wendmag.com/uploads/turtle_plasticbag_w800_edited4.JPG, zuletzt aktualisiert am 30.06.2008, zuletzt geprüft am 24.11.2010. Littering - Resources A negative effect on our environment ― Animals & Biosphere ― Humans & Society ― Value Chains & Public economy ― Brands & Reputation | Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 | FloatingHorizon
  • 6.    cameraflyer (Hg.) (2009): plastic-patch.jpg (JPEG-Grafik, 553x369 Pixel). Online verfügbar unter http://hd2o.tv/flog/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/plastic-patch.jpg, zuletzt aktualisiert am 02.04.2009, zuletzt geprüft am 05.12.2010. DeepSeaNews (2010): manta_tow_SEAPLEX.jpg. Online verfügbar unter http://deepseanews.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/Manta_tow_SEAPLEX.jpg, zuletzt aktualisiert am 09.08.2010, zuletzt geprüft am 11.11.2010. Craig McClain (2010): article.jpeg (JPEG-Grafik, 370x255 Pixel). Herausgegeben von DeepSeaNews. Online verfügbar unter http://deepseanews.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/article.jpeg, zuletzt aktualisiert am 14.11.2010, zuletzt geprüft am 05.12.2010. The face of Marine Litter ― 6.4 million tons of sea based litter each year ― 15% of the litter is drifting in the water ― 13.000 pieces on every square kilometer ― Deviation of scale: ― ― ― ― 39% --- > 1 mm 35% --- 1 - 0,5 mm 17% --- 0,5 - 0,3 mm 10% --- 0,3 - 0 mm | Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 | FloatingHorizon
  • 7. • http://www.fancydressball.co.uk/big_images1/condom-man-costume-36374_2.jpg How to achieve this “dream”? ― First understand what and why ―Prevention is most effective ―But treating a symptom is sometimes needed, too | Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 | FloatingHorizon
  • 8. • • • EarthTalk: Plankton in the oceans. Online verfügbar unter http://blastmagazine.com/2009/11/02/earthtalk-plankton-in-the-oceans/, zuletzt geprüft am 10.11.2010. 133. whaleshark_isla_contoy_070__1_.jpg (JPEG-Grafik, 1600x1200 Pixel) - Skaliert (70%) (2010). Online verfügbar unter http://www.cancunwhalesharktours.com/images/whaleshark_isla_contoy_070__1_.jpg, zuletzt aktualisiert am 19.05.2010, zuletzt geprüft am 10.11.2010 Dan L.Perlman (2008): Humpback_whale_feeding_DP4106.jpg. Herausgegeben von EcoLibrary.org. Online verfügbar unter http://ecolibrary.org/images/full_image/Humpback_whale_feeding_DP4106.jpg, zuletzt aktualisiert am 03.04.2008, zuletzt geprüft am 02.12.2010. What to is needed to treat litter in the ocean? ― Long term remote filtration of particles ― Protect large & tiny life forms ― Energy+ drivetrain ― Fault free navigation & communication ― Low resource & cost | Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 | FloatingHorizon
  • 9. So, is there a solution to recover marine litter? 9 | Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 | FloatingHorizon
  • 10. Mare.X - Autonomous Skimming Vessel ― ― ― ― 7 Meter Wingspan 1 Meter Skimming depth Wave Energy Drive Textile construction | Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 | FloatingHorizon
  • 11. Source: LiquidRobotics | Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 | FloatingHorizon
  • 12. Short Service-Intervals | Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 | FloatingHorizon
  • 13. Semi autonimous swarms ― ― ― 1 x Mother Ship 7 x Service-Boats 4000 Harvesters * http://protei.nl | Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 | FloatingHorizon
  • 14. Performance and costs General assumptions ― 25 km virtual skimming width ― 2 km/h water speed ― 16 collecting hours per day Harvester ― 4000 of Collecting-Bots ― 7 x 1 m skimming surface ― 20 kg / 40l bunker capacity ― 21 days service ― 1-2 year live time per unit Conventional: ― Classic 150 € / kg ― 8 years surface coverage New Costs: ― 30 € per Kilogram collected ― 6 Years for full surface coverage | Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 | FloatingHorizon
  • 15. R&D – Value-Chain Funding Governm. EU FP7 Develop and Build Research Institutes / University NGOs OceanAwe Private | Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 | Use production .inc Wholesale Service: Fishing Trawler Private Research Enthusiasts FloatingHorizon
  • 16. OceanAwe Incubator – the new working backbone Donation & Fund OceanAwe Floati ng.H Coordinators Administration Open. Bouy Institute & Education Production Enthusiasts | Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 | FloatingHorizon
  • 17. Technology Research Platforms Liquid Waste (e.g. Oil Spill) Marine Litter Investigation Remediation Investigation Remediation Filter / Harvesting Tools Sensors & Data Processing Navigation / Communication Vessel Design Drivetrain Energy Management | Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 | FloatingHorizon
  • 18. OpenBouy.net – Low-Cost Sensor-Platforms By Sebastian Muellauer Data visualization concept by Kasia Molga | Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 | FloatingHorizon
  • 19. Closer to the dream of no litter in the marine environment? ― Recover all the litter out of the ocean is inspiring but a dream for the future ― Preventing litter of reaching water-streams is key everyday ― Understanding the problem guides prevention strategies * * www.floatinghorizon.org | Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 | FloatingHorizon
  • 20. Closer to the dream of no litter in the marine environment? ― Robotic-Tools can help collecting samples & data about litter in the ocean ― Next phase: Build a sample collecting robot ― You are welcome to join the journey * * www.floatinghorizon.org | Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 | FloatingHorizon
  • 21. thankyou! www.floatinghorizon.org | Ralph Schneider | K-Fair 2013 | FloatingHorizon