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Ayurveda is not Herabal therapy

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Ayurveda is not Herabal therapy

  1. 1. Dr.RemyaKrishnan MD ( Ayu) PhD Associate Professor& HOD, Dept of Dravyagunavijnan
  2. 2. MYTHS  Ayurveda is an open cookbook Medicine  Empirical use of medicinal plants as part of different traditions, culture and practices is Ayurveda .  Any use of single drugs or formulations is Ayurveda .  Those who practice with medicines are all Ayurvedic physicians.
  3. 3. TRUTHS  Ayurveda incorporates “ Science based Medicine” and not “ Medicine Based Science “.  There are specific indications and contraindications for mode of use as well as use of medicines in different situations .  Ayurveda incorporates specific scientific principles, guidelines and protocols in Diagnostics, Applied Pharmacology and Medicine .
  4. 4.  It emphasises upon “HOW TO CHOOSE “ a therapy more than ‘WHAT TO CHOOSE “.  Treatment Principle Oriented Approach(TPOA) of use of therapies is advocated in this science .  Hence “This medicine – That disease “ employment of medicinal plants is irrational & UNSCIENTIFIC in Ayurveda.  Ayurveda targets at intended effect (health) and not mere some “benefits outweighing risks”
  5. 5.  Tradition is that which is blindly followed by different generations irrespective of their risks, benefits and without any scientific basis .  Tradition therapies possess uncertainity factor in effects.  Owing to the reasons mentioned before , Ayurveda is neither tradition nor culture, but rather SCIENCE .  Those practices like postpartum package care and Karkkitaka therapies performed in Kerala are some examples of tradition .
  6. 6.  “ jagathyevam anaushadham “-All plants are medicinal ----BUT NOT IN ALL SITUATIONS”.  The factors which chiefly determine the medicinal effect are :a.Yukti – Upaya – Science based rationale for the choice of the drug in specific . b. Artha – Prayojana- Utility of the drug as mentioned by the science
  7. 7.  Ayurveda is not Herbal Medicine because it has Science Based Evidence to guide Applied Medicine .  The public many times are misled that Ayurveda is tradition and culture .  Hence they use medicinal plants without any appropriate medical guidance just either because ,”many are doing this way ” or “we have been doing this way for years “  Manytimes, this end up in fatal health hazards .
  8. 8.  To provide discriminative knowledge between Traditional medicine and Science Based Medicine.  To promote public awareness regarding the potential risks and dangers by irrational use of medicinal plants in health care .  To promote the rational use of medicinal plants as First Aid .  To clarify the suspicions regarding the use of medicinal plants
  9. 9.  When you use even the most common medicinal plants in your house yard , you need to be cautious about the situation which necessitated their use .  Common cold with fever , insect bites , acute trauma /wounds , acute vomiting / diarrhoea, bleeding from fresh wounds etc are some indications of First Aid .  Do not use the medicinal plants in any situations unless you are accurately directed by medical practitioner.
  10. 10.  There will be abnormal secretions from nose which could be white , yellow or green depending on the grade of infection.  Fever may or may not be associated .  Lack of appetite, excessive tiredness , head ache and lack of enthusiasm are mostly present .  Cough (productive / dry) may be present .
  11. 11.  Start the medicated water at the earliest – Good for prevention and cure .  Avoid any other ingredients in this water .  Inclusion of other herbs would make this combination unscientific and action unpredictable.  Drink this preferably hot in every hour little by little
  12. 12. Chukku- 1 piece crushed Malli- 1 tsp , whole malli Karuppetti Pepper – ¼ tsp+coffee Boil in water for some time and filter it
  13. 13.  Avoid Tulsi in coffee as it is not ideal for all individuals.  Tulsi could aggravate body temperature in certain types of fever and can also fast precipitate haemorrhage in those with bleeding tendency .  These drugs facilitate metabolism of pyrogens and toxins released by the pyrogens and ensures effective drainage of them through circulation .
  14. 14. 15gms 10gms 5gms Boil in 4 glasses of water , reduce to 1 glass and 1/3 glass to be taken thrice in empty stomach
  15. 15.  Observing accurate scientific diet , medicated water and regimen along with is important .  Do not interfere this evidence based First Aid by any other kinds of medications, both internal and external.  First Aid does not mean treatment , hence it is compulsory to seek help from Ayurveda medical practitioner , if recovery is not attained in two days.
  16. 16.  Most commonly due to infections/inflammation in GIT or as an independent disease.  Fever may or may not be associated .  Could lead to severe dehydration and electrolyte imbalance, if not properly attended.  Could lead to malnutrition in chronic cases .  The cause is to be reversed not just symptoms.
  17. 17.  The intrinsic cause of the disease could be identified by a science based practitioner of Ayurveda and hence seeking medical help is important.  But first aid medicated water ( Ayurvedic ORS) should be started at the earliest.  The ingredients of Ayurvedic ORS not only checks the abnormal secretory activity, but also improves digestion , metabolism and fast restores the electrolyte imbalance .
  18. 18. Malaru + jeera ( 3 parts + 1 part )
  19. 19. Boil in four glasses of water and reduce to 1 glass , take small doses frequently and finish one glass in 24 hours. Drink Ayurvedic ORS in small doses frequently
  20. 20.  Do not use lemon tea in diarrhoea .  Avoid using tender coconut, fruit juices, unboiled water and all other health drinks .  Avoid milk and milk products because if the cause is infective/inflammatory, all these could aggravate the cause.  Stick to rice gruel + cooked green gram with sufficient salt and pepper for 48 hours and monitor the changes in your body  Seek medical help if not subsiding
  21. 21.  Wash the wound thoroughly with clean water  Dry and sprinkle turmeric powder abundantly over the wound .  Bleeding will stop fast and healing is also facilitated.  Turmeric could be used for bandaging in insect bites also .
  22. 22.  Growing medicinal plants like, Guduchi Neem, Amalaki , Vasa ( Adalodaka ), Punarnava , Moringa, Bhoonimba , Kirathatiktha , Vacha, Brahmi , Kumari, Haridra, Maricha, Kaidarya etc will help to conserve these rich medicinal plant resources.  It will also help to purify the environment .  But self use of them in both health maintenance and curative aspects could invite potential health hazards.
  23. 23.  All these drugs are medicinal do not mean that they are the pertinent for you .  The medicine for a situation is purely determined by Science based evaluation and appraisal of patient, disease and treatment guidelines which is done by science based practitioners of Ayurveda.  Grandma’s medicine recipees or Tribal Medicine do not have established scientific basis which clearly demarcates them from Ayurveda.
  24. 24.  Wide irrational use of herbs is reported in South India as South India is abundantly rich in medicinal plants .  Self use and quack use is widely reported for conditions like fever, gall stones, kidney stones, Haemorrhoids , Jaundice, dysfunctional uterine bleeding, Diabetes Mellitus, pregnancy and postpartum care , health care as part of traditions , skin diseases etc.  More badly such kind of irrational use is seen encouraged by many qualified Ayurvedic practitioners also which gravely mislead the public and the users.
  25. 25.  Ensure that you are using it under Ayurvedic medical supervision.  Single drugs are very potent unlike formulations and unless they are cautiously used, might cause potent health hazards.  Never stick to any single drug therapy for more than three days, unless it is medically supervised.  If you get any specific undesirable effect , then report the matter to doctor urgently .
  26. 26. Shashtika Green gram Rakthasali Rock salt Amalaki Yava Cow’s ghee
  27. 27. Paneer Beef Pork Fish Curd Black gram
  28. 28.  “Oushadham hyanavijnatham namaroopagunaishthribhihi Vijnatham chaapi duryuktham anarthayopapadyathe Yogadapi visham theekshnam uttamam bheshajam bhavet Bheshajam chaapi duryuktham theekshnam sampadyathe visham Tasmaat na bhishajaa yuktham yukthibahyena bheshajam ” ( Cha. Su. 1 )

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