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27 June 2012   © 100%Open 2010   1




TSB IoT Convergence Showcase
27th June 2012
27 June 2012   2
CCR




             CCR
  (Consumer Convergent Retail)
CCR – Consumer Convergent Retail
                                 3
Explored the convergent scenarios within retail environments combing
              online and offline experiences and data
CCR Explored these questions
•   What are the appropriate convergent user scenarios
    that will increase multi channel behavior?

•   How will the creation of new data from people &
    objects impact on these scenarios?

•   How can this data be shared to enable the creation of
    3rd party converged services?

•   What is the role of Emotional Intelligence within these
    scenarios and how can exploiting this data affect the
    retail environment?
Responsive Retail - Principles
•   Consumers are Internet things/ objects. Consumers
    carry rich metadata profiles ‘Personal Data Passport’

•   Emotional intelligence (EI). Exploring environments that
    respond appropriately to people’s explicit and implicit
    interactions; mirroring and supporting natural behaviour

•   Data Relationships. Products have complex data
    relationships with each other (food makes a recipe,
    clothes an outfit or loud speakers match amplifiers etc).

•   External Influencers. Personal and global social world
    can provide real time recommendations, predictions
    and trends.
Responsive Retail – Consumer benefits
 •   Convenience and Saving Consumers time. Product
     Identification, fit, match current shopping preferences,
     verified though social recommendation.

 •   Enhancing appeal of particular products through
     personalisation and incentives.

 •   Increasing confidence in products. Enabling virtual try,
     providing real time social connections and personally
     relevant considerations

 •   Providing an appealing/ rewarding experience.
     Identifying consumer (VIP), Entice and Tease
     (emotional environments), Play & reward.
Responsive Retail - Challenges
•   Misunderstanding and/or lack of expertise across retailers on
    consumer digital behaviour and a lack of consumer
    feedback.

•   Disparate nature of consumer data and a growing
    disillusionment from consumers in regards to how their data is
    used.

•   Lack of standards for identification of people and the sharing
    of personal data. ‘Personal Data Passport’

•   Disconnect between product data and external trends.

•   Lack of a Digital integrated Omni-channel platform,
    disconnect between existing in store technologies between
    themselves, the environment and mobile devices.
Responsive Retail - Strategies
•   Brokerage. Building trusted relationships with industry in order
    to relieve the burden of innovation and to relay needs and
    insights.

•   Don’t reinvent. Work with organisations in this space who can
    provide, technology, data harmonisation, analytics and
    human behaviour insights.

•   IOT Developer Toolkit. Harmonised Data, Omni-Chanel
    platform, payment mechanisms. Personal Data Passport.

•   Real world user testing. Products and services created are
    tested in store in order to rapidly identify successful models

•   Investment Eco-system. Successful products are funded
    through various mechanisms in order to meet opportunity
    window.
27 June 2012   11
City of Things




                 City of Things
http://cityofthings.com
Overview


• Urban built environment
• Centred around Manchester
• How to enable and apply IoT
Barriers


• Investment and risk
• Governing use of personal or commercial data
Opportunities
• New business models from lower transaction
  costs
• Improved management of city environment
• Micro-provision of services
• New applications thanks to shared platform
• New applications exploiting new data
Challenges
•   Privacy and control of data use
•   Funding a shared pervasive wireless network
•   Practical issues around data collection
•   Data management and distribution
Strategies

• „Standard labels‟ for data governance
• Choose standards for devices and comms
• Use Linked Data and APIs for data distribution
Demonstrator
• Should be in a specific place
• Should support and (part) fund a portfolio of
  projects and applications
• Should provide shared infrastructure: wireless
  network and data handling infrastructure
• Should test solutions to data governance
  issues
27 June 2012   19
Cross Domain IoT Interchange Broker




                         Cross Domain IoT
                        Interchange Broker
Our project partners                 Our assets
                             Data owners/users representing;
                             • Health & Telemedicine -Docobo Ltd.
                             • Building Control / Metering -Horstmann /
                             Secure Controls UK
                             • Environmental Sensing -SciSys
                             Academic and policy input;
                             • Personal Information Broker-
                             Development Ltd
                             • University of Bath – Department of
     BathCube                Computer Science
     Telecoms & Innovation       • Technical
     Consultancy
                                 • User behaviour
                             Industrial Infrastructure/computing;
                             • Horstmann / Secure Controls UK
                             • SciSys
                             • University of Bath – Department of
                             Computer Science
                             Project Management;
© 2012 Cambridge Wireless
                             • BathCube Ltd
Town Hall



Hospital




  GP




Chemist




Grocer
               Severe Weather
              Scenario Overview
Q1: Barriers to convergent scenario, potential identified etc

Barriers                                       Economic Potential
     • Separate „silo‟ data chains             • IoT services we foresee
          ● Technical                              between health/energy/LA
          ● Corporate behaviour                    entities do have major
                                                   potential given that;
     • End to end connectivity                     ● Heavy snow in Dec 2010
                                                     cost NHS extra £42m.
     • Data confidentiality / Legal                ● 15 to 24% rise in Chronic
                                                     Obstructive Pulmonary
     • Addressing formats                            Disorder admissions with low
                                                     temperatures.
     • Lack of incentive (financial or             ● 27,000 excess winter deaths
          otherwise) to share data                   ● Coldest housing quarter
                                                         3* higher rate than
     • Regulatory                                        warmest quarter.
                                                   ● Increasing energy supply
     • User behaviour                                variability requires IoT
                                                     enabled smart grids.

© 2012 Cambridge Wireless             27/06/2012
Q2: Applications and services, enablers, use cases etc

 • Systems that could become enablers of useful new services are present
      but in silos (Utility Metering, Alarms and Communications, Heating and
      Energy Control). During a severe weather incident they can improve:-

            Preparation                  Warning                       Incident                 Recovery
    • Identify at risk          • Cascade early              • Monitors at risk          • Use of improved
      individuals                 warnings to                  individuals remotely        situational
                                  professionals              • Schedules                   awareness to direct
    • Adapt processes           • Care chain predicts                                      resources to most
                                                               resources based on
      to IoT data                 likely needs and             actual needs arising        affected locations
      availability                fulfils                      • e.g. Remote             • Communicates to
    • Set up visibility &         • Tailored advice              intervention to           individuals of
      control of data             • Food, Oxygen,                ensure heating is         changes to routine
                                                                 set to best level for     until normality is
    • Distribute care               Prescriptions
                                                                                           restored
                                                                 health
      equipment to                                                                       • Crowd sourced data
      vulnerable                                               • e.g. Proactive
                                                                 welfare telephone         improves
    • Identify and                                               call if normal            awareness
      insulate poor                                              routine deviated
      thermal                                                    from
      performance
      houses

    Barriers : Inertia, Lack of abstraction, Human Factors, Trust,
                            Reward, Security, Lack of suitable brokers.
© 2012 Cambridge Wireless                               27/06/2012
Q3: Organisational challenges to allow shared IoT based services.

• Multiple issues including;
   ●     Data Ownership- who owns data collected about you?, Medical data challenges
   ●     Legislation- Data Protection Act, Privacy, Liabilities for service failure.
   ●     Technical-No available brokers, universal interoperable WAN/HANs, formats.
   ●     Commercial- Independent provision, no shared priorities, how to identify value.
   ●     Personal Freedom- Are you a person or managed object, Big Brother watching.
   ●     Education- How to make people aware of shared data and sharing techniques.
   ●     Data Confidence- If you don‟t trust it you won‟t buy it.

• Of which identifying and returning the additional value from services is key;
   ● Local Authority- what is the incentive to be better prepared if today‟s state is
     adequate?
   ● Health Authority- Sees a statistical fall in cases compared to expectation but
     running costs are unchanged- treat the next in the queue.
   ● Keeping power on for a few vulnerable individuals costs more than penalties on
     utilities for not keeping it on.
       Little incentive to spend £x to save £nX in today’s delivery chains
 © 2012 Cambridge Wireless                27/06/2012
Q4: Strategies to move to converged scenario.

• Provision of a Broker Eco-
   structure;
   ●   Individual selects an „information
       broker‟ (IB) from a managed
       market.
   ●   IB provides SSO, transaction
       based permissions for
       transmission of personal data
       between counterparties. e.g.
       Individual „A‟ uses smart-phone „B‟
       to access his account „C‟ to route
       IoT data from fitness monitor „D‟
       to Health Insurer „E‟.
• Introduction to first application and sector by sector expansion;
   ●   For the enhanced cares scenario Govt. intervention may be required to
       incentivise smart metering and buildings to have functionality needed in
       later life to reduce care costs arising from ageing demographic.
   ●     Other sectors such as Higher Education or Energy Management may be
         better initial sectors.
 © 2012 Cambridge Wireless                  27/06/2012
Q5: Practical suggestions relating to an IoT demonstrator
•     The demonstrator requires;
                                                                    Supportive, Creative, Rapid
      ●     Technology investment in 2 or more
                                                                      Business Development
            interoperable broker systems;
                                                                           Environment
            ●    minimum functionality to support new
                 broker enabled services spanning 2 or
                 more business sectors.                              Development Projects & Trials

      ●     Community and Engagement- A business
            development environment to bring data set                P1     P2     P3     ....   Pn
            owners, innovators, developers together to
            build initial viable services.                             Technical Infrastructure
      ●     A well defined technical architecture before                (network of brokers)
            tenders for development are invited.
      ●     Use of „Open Innovation‟ practices within                     Demonstrator Target
            CDEC to successfully engage both large
            and small organisations .
• Transitioning to commercial operation requires;
        •     Careful selection of the initial service sectors and then spreading sector by sector-
              admitting additional data ontologies and minimum necessary API additions.
        • Initial hosting a government service on the system is desirable.
    © 2012 Cambridge Wireless                       27/06/2012
27 June 2012   27
Smart Home Data & Systems




    How can Smart Home Data &
     Systems Improve Assisted
          Living Services
How Can Smart Home Data & Systems
  Improve Assisted Living Services

        Adrian Coe, WattBox Ltd

            27th June 2012
Project Overview
•   Two specific Assisted Living convergence scenarios were developed:
     – Ada – elderly lady living in a remote location with health issues
     – Fred & Gina – younger couple with learning and health difficulties


•   These were used to assess the general market space and look at the
    suitability of existing and emerging technology products and services
•   Industry Expert Group and User Focus Group engaged to test potential
    issues and emerging ideas
•   Reviewed overall market space for smart home and assistive technology
•   The Technology envisaged to be offered would include:
     –   Smart Meter
     –   Smart TV
     –   Smart Heating Controls
     –   Smart Fridge
•   Through connectivity and internet services can we foresee useful assisted
    living applications & businesses using such lifestyle technology
What is Preventing Scenario from Happening?
•   Technology Averse Customer Base

•   Concerns about data security and Big Brother watching
     – Capacity to consent
     – Anonymous data versus personalised data


•   Particularly where user attitudes are liberal on data sharing the duty of care
    lies with the service provider

•   Cost of technology versus value of data
     – Technology tends to offset care costs but hard to value the benefits


•   Active market development happening and creating new data silos to
    protect their service offerings and business
Applications and Services that Could Develop
                                                                                   Fall
                                                                                 Detectio
•   Many services exist or are                                                      n
                                                            Home                                      Memory
    emerging already in isolation                           Budget                                    Jogger

    but full benefits and cost
    effectiveness not being
                                        Applianc
    realised                             e Mis-
                                          Use
                                                                                                                   Retail




•   Potential for tailored solution
    mix to each individual             Public
                                                                             Ada                                       Activity
                                      Transpor
                                                                                                                       Monitor
                                          t


•   We can do something useful
    with frivolous consumer
    technology like smart TV‟s and                Care &                  Smart TV
                                                   GP                                                          Rehab
                                                 Services
    Smart Fridges and make smart
    meters useful                                                    Prescript              Hypothe
                                                                       ions                  rmia
Actual Challenges Faced by Organisations

•   Direct and perceived obligations under the Data Protection Act

•   Finding a way to monetise service offerings

•   Technical issues relating to diverse range of communication protocols

•   Little perceived incentive to develop open standards and hardware within
    existing tele-health and tele-care businesses

•   Where should data be aggregated and how/when should it be anonymised?
     – Who owns the data and the rights to use it?
Practical Strategies to Move Forwards
•   Using familiar technologies such as the TV as the basis of user interface
     – Pill reminders to pop up between programmes based on EPG data
     – Easy integration of webcam and Skype can ease communication with family,
       care providers or GP
•   Focus on most useful initial applications to generate the consumer need
     – Lifestyle profiling for Epilepsy or other health tracking
     – Hypothermia Risk Reduction
•   Push data ownership clearly down to the individuals in order to tackle data
    security issues openly
     – User works with a single trusted body to agree who has access to data
•   Use standard consumer hardware and target useful lifestyle solutions at the
    mass market rather than assistive niches
•   Ensure that all technology programmes in the Assisted Living sector are
    conducted with open data access and IOTC as implicit elements
•   Extend programmes such as “Bridging the Digital Divide” to establish
    community champions
What UK Demonstration Would Help ?
•   Establish an open data repository with clearly defined access rules and
    criteria
     – Needs to become a trusted host for personal and anonymous data
     – Companies and individuals able to sign up on standard terms and conditions to
       upload and utilise data


•   Encourage or mandate that all UK Government funded development
    projects to utilise this data repository
     – Similar basis to EST Database established for Retrofit for the Future
     – Quickly builds a carefully protected data set to be used by application developers


•   Fund numerous small projects to encourage SME‟s to utilise the data set
    and develop applications across a wide range of market sectors
27 June 2012   35
ICT-i




    Intelligent City Transportation
         Infrastructure (ICT-i)
Intelligent City Transportation -
                        Infrastructure (ICT-i)
              IoT Convergence Showcase 26th June



Professor Dennis F Kehoe         AIMES IoT Presentation
Background – Urban Transport
           Data providers                                                                                    External systems

                                                     Core ICT-i open service platform


                                                                           Intelligent
             Traffic data                               Intelligent                                         Prospective intelligent
                                                                            transport
             information                               user access                                            transport systems
                                                                              routing
                                          Data                                             API
                                       aggregation                                       gateway
                                                       Intelligent
                                                                        Intelligent
         Transport information                          transport                                            In-vehicle transport
                                                                           user
               centres                                   service                                                  systems
                                                                       connectivity
                                                      management



           Legacy transport                                                                                 Independent transport
              systems                                                                                         systems developer
                 ...                                                                                                 ...

                                   £ revenue             £ revenue         £ revenue        £ revenue




                                 Bus/Train/Ferry                         Consumer
                                                     Traffic control                        Wi-Fi Hotspot
                                    services                           smartphone apps

                                                                   Users




Denholm Logistics
Professor Dennis F Kehoe                                                                 AIMES IoT Presentation
The ICT-i Scenario
        Value Chain                Service Cost Models                       Service Revenue Models


                        Aggregated
                        service data
                           set 2

                                                                                              Improved
                                                        Common data   Online user
       Data Providers                                      API‟s      community
                                                                                               service
                                                                                             performance

                        Aggregated
                        service data
                           set 1




       Infrastructure            Cloud-based                           Platform              Connectivity
         Providers              services SLA‟s                         services               services




        Application                        Apps store                 Applications
         Providers                        development                 downloads




                                                  User register         User
           Users                                    for apps          consumes
                                                                        apps




Denholm Logistics
Professor Dennis F Kehoe                                              AIMES IoT Presentation
The ICT-i Applications and Services

  • Public transport – real time transport data,
  crowd source disruption data, increased passenger
  engagement

  • Private transport – collaborative traffic
  management, integration of GPS and traffic data,
  route/congestion optimisation

  • Freight transport – Port scheduling, vehicle
  prioritisation and monitoring
Denholm Logistics
Professor Dennis F Kehoe            AIMES IoT Presentation
The ICT-i Challenges

  • The infrastructure requirements in terms of the
  resilience, availability and scalability to support an
  IoT Demonstrator in urban transport
  • The requirements for data interoperability to
  create an open data store for transport data
  including both on-board vehicle data and traffic
  system data
  • The business models which would emerge from
  a transport IoT and the viability and sustainability
  of such business models
Denholm Logistics
Professor Dennis F Kehoe              AIMES IoT Presentation
The ICT-i Opportunity




Denholm Logistics
Professor Dennis F Kehoe            AIMES IoT Presentation
The ICT-i Demonstrator
                                 • Public Transport
                                 • Private Transport
                                 • Freight Transport
                                 • Data Store
                                 • Apps Community




      •Six Stage Process
      •Campus Focus
      •Scalable
      •Orchestrated
      •Political Leadership

Denholm Logistics
Professor Dennis F Kehoe           AIMES IoT Presentation
27 June 2012   43
Housing, Care and Health




   Internet of Things Convergence
    For Housing, Care and Health
Internet of Things for
Housing, Health and
Care


 Consortium:
 Housing 21
 IBM UK
 IVHM Centre
 Technology Strategy
 Board
 Cranfield University
                         27th of June 2012
Internet of Things
for
Housing, Health
                                Care
and Care                       records
         Overall goal: develop a strategy and plan to enable
           Health                                      Financial
         Housing 21 to access and share information about
         relevant “things” regardless of location or information
          records
                                                      repository,
         and deliver it to the right people at the right place and
         time in order to directly benefit the health and wellbeing
         of its clients.
     Tenancy                                                Data from
    agreements                                               “Things”
Question 1. What‟s
preventing the scenario
from actually
happening…
                      Key Challenges Faced by the Care Industry
                                   Opportunities
                               Potential Benefits




                                                          Inefficient
       Financial and
          Need        Difficulties                           dataRecognised
     Improvements
     Implications to collating                                          Increased
           desire data (data
         in clients
                             ImprovedDifficulties         exchange  need Security,
                                                                            and
                                                                       competition
         due to                        Reduced               and
      deploy „smart‟ service measuring
      Quality of Life
      increasing        about                     Increased demand forand
                           provision and load and problems
                                                                         between a
                                                                          privacy
      and physical,
     needs of of care
                                   case Quality ofefficiency          suppliers and
        way an         people   client
        mental and developing data burden Life                   client choiceissues
                                                         leveraging      centred
                                                                         legal
                                                                                for
        ageing             engagement                       large
      provision and
       social health dementia)
      population                                        amounts of dataconsumers
       management                                            data approach




46
Question 2: Applications and Services that
can be used in the Scenario…
                                   Value Network Map
                                      Scenario Model
                      Marie, living at Housing 21 extra care home




                    The Converged
                      Scenarios


47
Question 3: Challenges
faced by H21 and its
peers…

                   The scale of the problem and associated costs

                   Lack of specialist expertise and resources within the
                   relevant organisations

                   Lack of trust, willingness and incentives to share data;
                   lack of openness and transparency

                   Security issues


                   Confidentiality, privacy and ethical Issues


                   Stakeholder perception and resistance to deployment


                   Poor flexibility to the external environment
Question 4: Practical
strategies to move towards
the scenario…



      - Clearly defined business case
      - Road mapping
      - Training
      - Strategic partnerships with technology providers

      Opening up data and adoption of intermediary measures

      Stronger authentication measures

      Further in depth studies involving a cross section of stakeholders
      - Adaptable interfaces
      - Research on the adoption of innovation in the sector

      Change management and business process re- engineering
Q5: The
demonstrator…
27 June 2012   51
Transport and Logistics




         IoT Enabled Converged and
         Open Services for Transport
                and Logistics
IoT Enabled Converged and Open Services
for Transport and Logistics
Alistair Duke - BT Research and Technology
Project Overview




                City

                                       Congestion Information,
                                          Road speeds, etc.



                                                                                 Port
                                   Open Logistics Information
      Local
   Attraction
                                             Hub                                    Schools
                                                                                    Events
  information


                          Local                                             Unforecast
                     Authority     Highways        County        Forecast    Weather
                         Events     Agency         Council       Weather      Event
© British Telecommunications plc
                                    Events         Events         Events
Q1: What is preventing the scenario from
happening?



                                   Commercial   Technical   Legal




© British Telecommunications plc
Q2: What are the applications and services that
could be developed?
                                              Journey Time
                                              Planning




© British Telecommunications plc
                                   Incident Management
Q3: What challenges are faced by the
organisations involved?




                                          Recognising
                                          data as a
                                          digital asset
                                      Business
                                   model innovation
                                                Understanding
                                                the value chain

© British Telecommunications plc
Q4: What practical strategies can be employed to
move towards the converged scenario?




                                          Information
                                              Hub
                                   Market Maker   Incentives for
                                                  new entrants




© British Telecommunications plc
Q5: What UK demonstration facilities would help to
experiment?
•        Develop an open information hub
•        Provide capabilities / enablers
•        Populate the hub with cross domain data
•        Develop exemplar applications
•        Widen involvement via partnerships
•        Enabling experimentation with value chains and business
         models




© British Telecommunications plc
27 June 2012   59
MyHealthTrainer




                  MyHealthTrainer
MyHealthTrainer
Final workshop presentation
       27 June 2012
Everyone is a Self Hacker...




              ... but some tools
              would make us
              better at it.
Q1: 24 Hours
Self Hacking System
Q2: Apps and Services

• Self Hacking / Behaviour Change Applications
   – well-being { weight-loss, fitness, stress}
   – optimised travelling {link to public data}
   – energy saving
   – improved commerce (VRM)

• Enablers
   – GB smart meter roll out
   – Smart phones / pedometers , APIs for data access
   – Map reduce technology
Q3: Challenges
• Personal data locked in CRM Silos / No Ecosystem
   – E.g. supermarket loyalty cards
   – Data Protection Act Request for personal data - £10 for a snail-mail printout.
   – Our experience: hard to get retailers to share personal data


• Data Literacy (of Individuals and some organisations)
   – Excessive disclosure on Facebook
   – Surprise that smart meter analysis leads to family disputes
   – But this is improving.... E.g. Quantified Self movement


• Behaviour Change
   – Information => motivation,
   – But motivation not enough => smart phone triggers.
Q4: Strategies Towards Scenario
1. The Standard’s Approach (API’s data formats)
2. Linux Approach
   – Open source (storage, analysis, and wordpress style dev kits).
3. Apple app store
   – Core features funded by large organisations
4. Retailer approach
   – Similar to 3. Then sell services through retail channel.
5. Bootstrap
   – New company slowly builds its own channel to market and
     brand (e.g. FitBit).


   3, 4, 5 too early just means more silos and not convergence.
Q5: Demonstrator Recommendations
Fig.1 Value Chains

                          Technology Strategy
      Brands                    Board

                                 £
  £        services


                      £
                                                    £
      SME(s)                                     Apps/
                apps
                           Demonstrator Co.      services
                                                            Users
                             (App store)


         Public
         Infrastructure                         Personal
         Data                                   Data
27 June 2012   67
MyHealthTrainer




                  Smart Streets
Smart Streets
Richard Boswell-Challand,
In Touch Ltd
Summary
The Smart Streets Project has explored the
potential for connecting highways street assets
to the Internet of Things

Investigated how creating virtual
representations of these „things‟ enables radical
changes in the the way we maintain our
infrastructure and enables new applications in
areas such as flood management, highways
planning and travel information

Identified clear opportunity for rapid national
rollout and use.
Q1: The Scenario

Why Smart Street Streets ?
        - typically publically owned
        - ubiquitous
        - the connection points between buildings and cities
The Smart Streets converged scenario is of an integrated,
connected infrastructure that encompasses notions of
intelligent transport and smart street furniture, acting as an
integration point for a variety of sensor-based smart systems
(a system of systems) and providing a key component of the
future smart city or smart region.
Q2: Apps & Services


          Enables a wide range of
          applications and services:

          -   SmartGully

          -   SmartGrit

          -   Enhanced maintenance
Q3: Challenges
We conducted a series of user-engagement exercises
including “an innovation workshop” and interviews to
understand challenges.

Many challenges centred around the competitive and
relatively short term nature of business.

Technical challenges focus on combining need for standards
with the required level of agility.

Few ethical or legal issues.
Q4: Moving Forwards
The highways maintenance domain is potentially one of the
most amenable to high-speed adoption of IoT technologies.

Contracts used to outsource maintenance are subject,
ultimately, to government control. By imposing conditions
relating to IoT standards compliance on sub-contractors
bidding for work, the Smart Streets scenario can actually be
achieved by fairly short-term changes, as contracts tend to
be issued on a five-year cycle.

A converged IoT scenario could be realised on a national
scale within a surprisingly short time-scale (around five
years).
Q5: The Demonstrator
A regional walled garden with knowledge hubs to support a
range of activities.

Fast fail model to facilitate rapid, cheap innovation.

Investment in data feeds.

Ability to grow to a national scale within 5 years.
27 June 2012   75
VIB




      Value chain analysis of the
       Internet of Things for the
        Brewing Industry (VIB)
Value chain analysis of the Internet of
 things for the Brewing industry (VIB)

       Tom Hare / Howard Stone
Project Summary
What is preventing our scenario from
                 happening ?
• Technology Adoption
• Set Down of the overall “open Loop”
  infrastructure
• Completion of a commercially viable end to
  end demonstrator
• No first-mover advantage
Applications and services that could be
            developed in our scenario
•   Data Provider
•   Infrastructure Servicing
•   Consumer engagement Apps
•   Tracking Apps
•   Sensor Networks
•   Feedback for consumption – partly have the
    information as a revenue stream – self fund
Challenges faced by those involved

• Costs for the technology providers
  – how to generate revenues
  – How to drive down unit costs of technology
• Process change in retail
  – Incent/persuade staff and owners – show them the return
• Process change for logistics and product
  providers
  – Show the savings potential
• Consumer Privacy Concerns
Strategies to moving towards the
             converged scenario
• Picking up learnings from other scenario
  projects
• Build out awareness of converged IoT
• Heavy and continued communications plan
• Show the savings
• Continue to develop Pilot Trial as a Showcase
• Expand to the Smart High Street – engage
  more forward thinking co-partners
Recommendation for the demonstrator
• Something people can engage with
• Results that can be seen
• Use of existing thoughts/processes/data
  sources
• Consumer Engagement
• Walled Garden
  – Manageable Scope
  – Based on geographic location
• -> Smart High Street
27 June 2012   © 100%Open 2012   83




Project contacts




Roland Harwood and David Simoes-Brown
Co-Founders & Partners

100%Open | Somerset House | South Building | London | WC2R 1LA
Phone: +44 (0)20 78133 1006 | +44 (0)7811 761 435
Email: roland@100Open.com | david@100open.com
Web: www.100Open.com
Twitter: @100Open

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TSB_IoT_Presentations_27June2012

  • 1. 27 June 2012 © 100%Open 2010 1 TSB IoT Convergence Showcase 27th June 2012
  • 2. 27 June 2012 2 CCR CCR (Consumer Convergent Retail)
  • 3. CCR – Consumer Convergent Retail 3 Explored the convergent scenarios within retail environments combing online and offline experiences and data
  • 4. CCR Explored these questions • What are the appropriate convergent user scenarios that will increase multi channel behavior? • How will the creation of new data from people & objects impact on these scenarios? • How can this data be shared to enable the creation of 3rd party converged services? • What is the role of Emotional Intelligence within these scenarios and how can exploiting this data affect the retail environment?
  • 5. Responsive Retail - Principles • Consumers are Internet things/ objects. Consumers carry rich metadata profiles ‘Personal Data Passport’ • Emotional intelligence (EI). Exploring environments that respond appropriately to people’s explicit and implicit interactions; mirroring and supporting natural behaviour • Data Relationships. Products have complex data relationships with each other (food makes a recipe, clothes an outfit or loud speakers match amplifiers etc). • External Influencers. Personal and global social world can provide real time recommendations, predictions and trends.
  • 6.
  • 7. Responsive Retail – Consumer benefits • Convenience and Saving Consumers time. Product Identification, fit, match current shopping preferences, verified though social recommendation. • Enhancing appeal of particular products through personalisation and incentives. • Increasing confidence in products. Enabling virtual try, providing real time social connections and personally relevant considerations • Providing an appealing/ rewarding experience. Identifying consumer (VIP), Entice and Tease (emotional environments), Play & reward.
  • 8. Responsive Retail - Challenges • Misunderstanding and/or lack of expertise across retailers on consumer digital behaviour and a lack of consumer feedback. • Disparate nature of consumer data and a growing disillusionment from consumers in regards to how their data is used. • Lack of standards for identification of people and the sharing of personal data. ‘Personal Data Passport’ • Disconnect between product data and external trends. • Lack of a Digital integrated Omni-channel platform, disconnect between existing in store technologies between themselves, the environment and mobile devices.
  • 9. Responsive Retail - Strategies • Brokerage. Building trusted relationships with industry in order to relieve the burden of innovation and to relay needs and insights. • Don’t reinvent. Work with organisations in this space who can provide, technology, data harmonisation, analytics and human behaviour insights. • IOT Developer Toolkit. Harmonised Data, Omni-Chanel platform, payment mechanisms. Personal Data Passport. • Real world user testing. Products and services created are tested in store in order to rapidly identify successful models • Investment Eco-system. Successful products are funded through various mechanisms in order to meet opportunity window.
  • 10.
  • 11. 27 June 2012 11 City of Things City of Things
  • 13. Overview • Urban built environment • Centred around Manchester • How to enable and apply IoT
  • 14. Barriers • Investment and risk • Governing use of personal or commercial data
  • 15. Opportunities • New business models from lower transaction costs • Improved management of city environment • Micro-provision of services • New applications thanks to shared platform • New applications exploiting new data
  • 16. Challenges • Privacy and control of data use • Funding a shared pervasive wireless network • Practical issues around data collection • Data management and distribution
  • 17. Strategies • „Standard labels‟ for data governance • Choose standards for devices and comms • Use Linked Data and APIs for data distribution
  • 18. Demonstrator • Should be in a specific place • Should support and (part) fund a portfolio of projects and applications • Should provide shared infrastructure: wireless network and data handling infrastructure • Should test solutions to data governance issues
  • 19. 27 June 2012 19 Cross Domain IoT Interchange Broker Cross Domain IoT Interchange Broker
  • 20. Our project partners Our assets Data owners/users representing; • Health & Telemedicine -Docobo Ltd. • Building Control / Metering -Horstmann / Secure Controls UK • Environmental Sensing -SciSys Academic and policy input; • Personal Information Broker- Development Ltd • University of Bath – Department of BathCube Computer Science Telecoms & Innovation • Technical Consultancy • User behaviour Industrial Infrastructure/computing; • Horstmann / Secure Controls UK • SciSys • University of Bath – Department of Computer Science Project Management; © 2012 Cambridge Wireless • BathCube Ltd
  • 21. Town Hall Hospital GP Chemist Grocer Severe Weather Scenario Overview
  • 22. Q1: Barriers to convergent scenario, potential identified etc Barriers Economic Potential • Separate „silo‟ data chains • IoT services we foresee ● Technical between health/energy/LA ● Corporate behaviour entities do have major potential given that; • End to end connectivity ● Heavy snow in Dec 2010 cost NHS extra £42m. • Data confidentiality / Legal ● 15 to 24% rise in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary • Addressing formats Disorder admissions with low temperatures. • Lack of incentive (financial or ● 27,000 excess winter deaths otherwise) to share data ● Coldest housing quarter 3* higher rate than • Regulatory warmest quarter. ● Increasing energy supply • User behaviour variability requires IoT enabled smart grids. © 2012 Cambridge Wireless 27/06/2012
  • 23. Q2: Applications and services, enablers, use cases etc • Systems that could become enablers of useful new services are present but in silos (Utility Metering, Alarms and Communications, Heating and Energy Control). During a severe weather incident they can improve:- Preparation Warning Incident Recovery • Identify at risk • Cascade early • Monitors at risk • Use of improved individuals warnings to individuals remotely situational professionals • Schedules awareness to direct • Adapt processes • Care chain predicts resources to most resources based on to IoT data likely needs and actual needs arising affected locations availability fulfils • e.g. Remote • Communicates to • Set up visibility & • Tailored advice intervention to individuals of control of data • Food, Oxygen, ensure heating is changes to routine set to best level for until normality is • Distribute care Prescriptions restored health equipment to • Crowd sourced data vulnerable • e.g. Proactive welfare telephone improves • Identify and call if normal awareness insulate poor routine deviated thermal from performance houses Barriers : Inertia, Lack of abstraction, Human Factors, Trust, Reward, Security, Lack of suitable brokers. © 2012 Cambridge Wireless 27/06/2012
  • 24. Q3: Organisational challenges to allow shared IoT based services. • Multiple issues including; ● Data Ownership- who owns data collected about you?, Medical data challenges ● Legislation- Data Protection Act, Privacy, Liabilities for service failure. ● Technical-No available brokers, universal interoperable WAN/HANs, formats. ● Commercial- Independent provision, no shared priorities, how to identify value. ● Personal Freedom- Are you a person or managed object, Big Brother watching. ● Education- How to make people aware of shared data and sharing techniques. ● Data Confidence- If you don‟t trust it you won‟t buy it. • Of which identifying and returning the additional value from services is key; ● Local Authority- what is the incentive to be better prepared if today‟s state is adequate? ● Health Authority- Sees a statistical fall in cases compared to expectation but running costs are unchanged- treat the next in the queue. ● Keeping power on for a few vulnerable individuals costs more than penalties on utilities for not keeping it on. Little incentive to spend £x to save £nX in today’s delivery chains © 2012 Cambridge Wireless 27/06/2012
  • 25. Q4: Strategies to move to converged scenario. • Provision of a Broker Eco- structure; ● Individual selects an „information broker‟ (IB) from a managed market. ● IB provides SSO, transaction based permissions for transmission of personal data between counterparties. e.g. Individual „A‟ uses smart-phone „B‟ to access his account „C‟ to route IoT data from fitness monitor „D‟ to Health Insurer „E‟. • Introduction to first application and sector by sector expansion; ● For the enhanced cares scenario Govt. intervention may be required to incentivise smart metering and buildings to have functionality needed in later life to reduce care costs arising from ageing demographic. ● Other sectors such as Higher Education or Energy Management may be better initial sectors. © 2012 Cambridge Wireless 27/06/2012
  • 26. Q5: Practical suggestions relating to an IoT demonstrator • The demonstrator requires; Supportive, Creative, Rapid ● Technology investment in 2 or more Business Development interoperable broker systems; Environment ● minimum functionality to support new broker enabled services spanning 2 or more business sectors. Development Projects & Trials ● Community and Engagement- A business development environment to bring data set P1 P2 P3 .... Pn owners, innovators, developers together to build initial viable services. Technical Infrastructure ● A well defined technical architecture before (network of brokers) tenders for development are invited. ● Use of „Open Innovation‟ practices within Demonstrator Target CDEC to successfully engage both large and small organisations . • Transitioning to commercial operation requires; • Careful selection of the initial service sectors and then spreading sector by sector- admitting additional data ontologies and minimum necessary API additions. • Initial hosting a government service on the system is desirable. © 2012 Cambridge Wireless 27/06/2012
  • 27. 27 June 2012 27 Smart Home Data & Systems How can Smart Home Data & Systems Improve Assisted Living Services
  • 28. How Can Smart Home Data & Systems Improve Assisted Living Services Adrian Coe, WattBox Ltd 27th June 2012
  • 29. Project Overview • Two specific Assisted Living convergence scenarios were developed: – Ada – elderly lady living in a remote location with health issues – Fred & Gina – younger couple with learning and health difficulties • These were used to assess the general market space and look at the suitability of existing and emerging technology products and services • Industry Expert Group and User Focus Group engaged to test potential issues and emerging ideas • Reviewed overall market space for smart home and assistive technology • The Technology envisaged to be offered would include: – Smart Meter – Smart TV – Smart Heating Controls – Smart Fridge • Through connectivity and internet services can we foresee useful assisted living applications & businesses using such lifestyle technology
  • 30. What is Preventing Scenario from Happening? • Technology Averse Customer Base • Concerns about data security and Big Brother watching – Capacity to consent – Anonymous data versus personalised data • Particularly where user attitudes are liberal on data sharing the duty of care lies with the service provider • Cost of technology versus value of data – Technology tends to offset care costs but hard to value the benefits • Active market development happening and creating new data silos to protect their service offerings and business
  • 31. Applications and Services that Could Develop Fall Detectio • Many services exist or are n Home Memory emerging already in isolation Budget Jogger but full benefits and cost effectiveness not being Applianc realised e Mis- Use Retail • Potential for tailored solution mix to each individual Public Ada Activity Transpor Monitor t • We can do something useful with frivolous consumer technology like smart TV‟s and Care & Smart TV GP Rehab Services Smart Fridges and make smart meters useful Prescript Hypothe ions rmia
  • 32. Actual Challenges Faced by Organisations • Direct and perceived obligations under the Data Protection Act • Finding a way to monetise service offerings • Technical issues relating to diverse range of communication protocols • Little perceived incentive to develop open standards and hardware within existing tele-health and tele-care businesses • Where should data be aggregated and how/when should it be anonymised? – Who owns the data and the rights to use it?
  • 33. Practical Strategies to Move Forwards • Using familiar technologies such as the TV as the basis of user interface – Pill reminders to pop up between programmes based on EPG data – Easy integration of webcam and Skype can ease communication with family, care providers or GP • Focus on most useful initial applications to generate the consumer need – Lifestyle profiling for Epilepsy or other health tracking – Hypothermia Risk Reduction • Push data ownership clearly down to the individuals in order to tackle data security issues openly – User works with a single trusted body to agree who has access to data • Use standard consumer hardware and target useful lifestyle solutions at the mass market rather than assistive niches • Ensure that all technology programmes in the Assisted Living sector are conducted with open data access and IOTC as implicit elements • Extend programmes such as “Bridging the Digital Divide” to establish community champions
  • 34. What UK Demonstration Would Help ? • Establish an open data repository with clearly defined access rules and criteria – Needs to become a trusted host for personal and anonymous data – Companies and individuals able to sign up on standard terms and conditions to upload and utilise data • Encourage or mandate that all UK Government funded development projects to utilise this data repository – Similar basis to EST Database established for Retrofit for the Future – Quickly builds a carefully protected data set to be used by application developers • Fund numerous small projects to encourage SME‟s to utilise the data set and develop applications across a wide range of market sectors
  • 35. 27 June 2012 35 ICT-i Intelligent City Transportation Infrastructure (ICT-i)
  • 36. Intelligent City Transportation - Infrastructure (ICT-i) IoT Convergence Showcase 26th June Professor Dennis F Kehoe AIMES IoT Presentation
  • 37. Background – Urban Transport Data providers External systems Core ICT-i open service platform Intelligent Traffic data Intelligent Prospective intelligent transport information user access transport systems routing Data API aggregation gateway Intelligent Intelligent Transport information transport In-vehicle transport user centres service systems connectivity management Legacy transport Independent transport systems systems developer ... ... £ revenue £ revenue £ revenue £ revenue Bus/Train/Ferry Consumer Traffic control Wi-Fi Hotspot services smartphone apps Users Denholm Logistics Professor Dennis F Kehoe AIMES IoT Presentation
  • 38. The ICT-i Scenario Value Chain Service Cost Models Service Revenue Models Aggregated service data set 2 Improved Common data Online user Data Providers API‟s community service performance Aggregated service data set 1 Infrastructure Cloud-based Platform Connectivity Providers services SLA‟s services services Application Apps store Applications Providers development downloads User register User Users for apps consumes apps Denholm Logistics Professor Dennis F Kehoe AIMES IoT Presentation
  • 39. The ICT-i Applications and Services • Public transport – real time transport data, crowd source disruption data, increased passenger engagement • Private transport – collaborative traffic management, integration of GPS and traffic data, route/congestion optimisation • Freight transport – Port scheduling, vehicle prioritisation and monitoring Denholm Logistics Professor Dennis F Kehoe AIMES IoT Presentation
  • 40. The ICT-i Challenges • The infrastructure requirements in terms of the resilience, availability and scalability to support an IoT Demonstrator in urban transport • The requirements for data interoperability to create an open data store for transport data including both on-board vehicle data and traffic system data • The business models which would emerge from a transport IoT and the viability and sustainability of such business models Denholm Logistics Professor Dennis F Kehoe AIMES IoT Presentation
  • 41. The ICT-i Opportunity Denholm Logistics Professor Dennis F Kehoe AIMES IoT Presentation
  • 42. The ICT-i Demonstrator • Public Transport • Private Transport • Freight Transport • Data Store • Apps Community •Six Stage Process •Campus Focus •Scalable •Orchestrated •Political Leadership Denholm Logistics Professor Dennis F Kehoe AIMES IoT Presentation
  • 43. 27 June 2012 43 Housing, Care and Health Internet of Things Convergence For Housing, Care and Health
  • 44. Internet of Things for Housing, Health and Care Consortium: Housing 21 IBM UK IVHM Centre Technology Strategy Board Cranfield University 27th of June 2012
  • 45. Internet of Things for Housing, Health Care and Care records Overall goal: develop a strategy and plan to enable Health Financial Housing 21 to access and share information about relevant “things” regardless of location or information records repository, and deliver it to the right people at the right place and time in order to directly benefit the health and wellbeing of its clients. Tenancy Data from agreements “Things”
  • 46. Question 1. What‟s preventing the scenario from actually happening… Key Challenges Faced by the Care Industry Opportunities Potential Benefits Inefficient Financial and Need Difficulties dataRecognised Improvements Implications to collating Increased desire data (data in clients ImprovedDifficulties exchange need Security, and competition due to Reduced and deploy „smart‟ service measuring Quality of Life increasing about Increased demand forand provision and load and problems between a privacy and physical, needs of of care case Quality ofefficiency suppliers and way an people client mental and developing data burden Life client choiceissues leveraging centred legal for ageing engagement large provision and social health dementia) population amounts of dataconsumers management data approach 46
  • 47. Question 2: Applications and Services that can be used in the Scenario… Value Network Map Scenario Model Marie, living at Housing 21 extra care home The Converged Scenarios 47
  • 48. Question 3: Challenges faced by H21 and its peers… The scale of the problem and associated costs Lack of specialist expertise and resources within the relevant organisations Lack of trust, willingness and incentives to share data; lack of openness and transparency Security issues Confidentiality, privacy and ethical Issues Stakeholder perception and resistance to deployment Poor flexibility to the external environment
  • 49. Question 4: Practical strategies to move towards the scenario… - Clearly defined business case - Road mapping - Training - Strategic partnerships with technology providers Opening up data and adoption of intermediary measures Stronger authentication measures Further in depth studies involving a cross section of stakeholders - Adaptable interfaces - Research on the adoption of innovation in the sector Change management and business process re- engineering
  • 51. 27 June 2012 51 Transport and Logistics IoT Enabled Converged and Open Services for Transport and Logistics
  • 52. IoT Enabled Converged and Open Services for Transport and Logistics Alistair Duke - BT Research and Technology
  • 53. Project Overview City Congestion Information, Road speeds, etc. Port Open Logistics Information Local Attraction Hub Schools Events information Local Unforecast Authority Highways County Forecast Weather Events Agency Council Weather Event © British Telecommunications plc Events Events Events
  • 54. Q1: What is preventing the scenario from happening? Commercial Technical Legal © British Telecommunications plc
  • 55. Q2: What are the applications and services that could be developed? Journey Time Planning © British Telecommunications plc Incident Management
  • 56. Q3: What challenges are faced by the organisations involved? Recognising data as a digital asset Business model innovation Understanding the value chain © British Telecommunications plc
  • 57. Q4: What practical strategies can be employed to move towards the converged scenario? Information Hub Market Maker Incentives for new entrants © British Telecommunications plc
  • 58. Q5: What UK demonstration facilities would help to experiment? • Develop an open information hub • Provide capabilities / enablers • Populate the hub with cross domain data • Develop exemplar applications • Widen involvement via partnerships • Enabling experimentation with value chains and business models © British Telecommunications plc
  • 59. 27 June 2012 59 MyHealthTrainer MyHealthTrainer
  • 61. Everyone is a Self Hacker... ... but some tools would make us better at it.
  • 62. Q1: 24 Hours Self Hacking System
  • 63. Q2: Apps and Services • Self Hacking / Behaviour Change Applications – well-being { weight-loss, fitness, stress} – optimised travelling {link to public data} – energy saving – improved commerce (VRM) • Enablers – GB smart meter roll out – Smart phones / pedometers , APIs for data access – Map reduce technology
  • 64. Q3: Challenges • Personal data locked in CRM Silos / No Ecosystem – E.g. supermarket loyalty cards – Data Protection Act Request for personal data - £10 for a snail-mail printout. – Our experience: hard to get retailers to share personal data • Data Literacy (of Individuals and some organisations) – Excessive disclosure on Facebook – Surprise that smart meter analysis leads to family disputes – But this is improving.... E.g. Quantified Self movement • Behaviour Change – Information => motivation, – But motivation not enough => smart phone triggers.
  • 65. Q4: Strategies Towards Scenario 1. The Standard’s Approach (API’s data formats) 2. Linux Approach – Open source (storage, analysis, and wordpress style dev kits). 3. Apple app store – Core features funded by large organisations 4. Retailer approach – Similar to 3. Then sell services through retail channel. 5. Bootstrap – New company slowly builds its own channel to market and brand (e.g. FitBit). 3, 4, 5 too early just means more silos and not convergence.
  • 66. Q5: Demonstrator Recommendations Fig.1 Value Chains Technology Strategy Brands Board £ £ services £ £ SME(s) Apps/ apps Demonstrator Co. services Users (App store) Public Infrastructure Personal Data Data
  • 67. 27 June 2012 67 MyHealthTrainer Smart Streets
  • 69. Summary The Smart Streets Project has explored the potential for connecting highways street assets to the Internet of Things Investigated how creating virtual representations of these „things‟ enables radical changes in the the way we maintain our infrastructure and enables new applications in areas such as flood management, highways planning and travel information Identified clear opportunity for rapid national rollout and use.
  • 70. Q1: The Scenario Why Smart Street Streets ? - typically publically owned - ubiquitous - the connection points between buildings and cities The Smart Streets converged scenario is of an integrated, connected infrastructure that encompasses notions of intelligent transport and smart street furniture, acting as an integration point for a variety of sensor-based smart systems (a system of systems) and providing a key component of the future smart city or smart region.
  • 71. Q2: Apps & Services Enables a wide range of applications and services: - SmartGully - SmartGrit - Enhanced maintenance
  • 72. Q3: Challenges We conducted a series of user-engagement exercises including “an innovation workshop” and interviews to understand challenges. Many challenges centred around the competitive and relatively short term nature of business. Technical challenges focus on combining need for standards with the required level of agility. Few ethical or legal issues.
  • 73. Q4: Moving Forwards The highways maintenance domain is potentially one of the most amenable to high-speed adoption of IoT technologies. Contracts used to outsource maintenance are subject, ultimately, to government control. By imposing conditions relating to IoT standards compliance on sub-contractors bidding for work, the Smart Streets scenario can actually be achieved by fairly short-term changes, as contracts tend to be issued on a five-year cycle. A converged IoT scenario could be realised on a national scale within a surprisingly short time-scale (around five years).
  • 74. Q5: The Demonstrator A regional walled garden with knowledge hubs to support a range of activities. Fast fail model to facilitate rapid, cheap innovation. Investment in data feeds. Ability to grow to a national scale within 5 years.
  • 75. 27 June 2012 75 VIB Value chain analysis of the Internet of Things for the Brewing Industry (VIB)
  • 76. Value chain analysis of the Internet of things for the Brewing industry (VIB) Tom Hare / Howard Stone
  • 78. What is preventing our scenario from happening ? • Technology Adoption • Set Down of the overall “open Loop” infrastructure • Completion of a commercially viable end to end demonstrator • No first-mover advantage
  • 79. Applications and services that could be developed in our scenario • Data Provider • Infrastructure Servicing • Consumer engagement Apps • Tracking Apps • Sensor Networks • Feedback for consumption – partly have the information as a revenue stream – self fund
  • 80. Challenges faced by those involved • Costs for the technology providers – how to generate revenues – How to drive down unit costs of technology • Process change in retail – Incent/persuade staff and owners – show them the return • Process change for logistics and product providers – Show the savings potential • Consumer Privacy Concerns
  • 81. Strategies to moving towards the converged scenario • Picking up learnings from other scenario projects • Build out awareness of converged IoT • Heavy and continued communications plan • Show the savings • Continue to develop Pilot Trial as a Showcase • Expand to the Smart High Street – engage more forward thinking co-partners
  • 82. Recommendation for the demonstrator • Something people can engage with • Results that can be seen • Use of existing thoughts/processes/data sources • Consumer Engagement • Walled Garden – Manageable Scope – Based on geographic location • -> Smart High Street
  • 83. 27 June 2012 © 100%Open 2012 83 Project contacts Roland Harwood and David Simoes-Brown Co-Founders & Partners 100%Open | Somerset House | South Building | London | WC2R 1LA Phone: +44 (0)20 78133 1006 | +44 (0)7811 761 435 Email: roland@100Open.com | david@100open.com Web: www.100Open.com Twitter: @100Open

Editor's Notes

  1. Disparate nature of consumer data and a growing disillusionment from consumers in regards to how their data is used. Therefore a growing expectancy for initiatives that add value to their experiences. Disconnect between product data and external trends.Lack of a Digital integrated Omni-channel platform, disconnect between existing in store technologies