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Simple past

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7 de May de 2018
Simple past
Simple past
Simple past
Simple past
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Simple past
Simple past
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Simple past

  1. Cepre-UNI 2018-II SEMANA 7 IN GLÉS SEMANA N° 7 Dialog. (Diálogo) A: How are you, Lorena? B: Pretty good. A: I heard you didn’t go to work. B: Yeah! I went to hospital. A: Did you have any problems? B: No, I didn’t. I visited a cousin. She had a baby. A: ¿Cómo estás, Lorena? B: Bastante bien. A: Oí que estuviste enfermo. B: Sí! Fui al hospital. A: ¿tuviste algún problema? B: No. Visité a una prima. Ella USE 1 Completed Action in the Past. Example: I didn't see a play yesterday. (Yo no vi una obra de teatro ayer.) Last year, I traveled to Japan. (El año pasado, yo viajé a Japón.) I didn't travel to Korea last year. (Yo no viajé a Corea el año pasado.) USE 2 A Series of Completed Actions (Una serie de acciones completadas) 1 TEMA: SIMPLE PAST 2: IRREGULAR VERBS (AFFIRMATIVE, NEGATIVE AND QUESTION FORMS). VOCABULARIO: IRREGULAR VERBS - PREPOSITION OF MOVEMENT. Use the Simple Past to express the idea that an action started and finished at a specific time in he past. (Utilizamos el pasado simple para expresar que un acción empezó y terminó en un momento del pasado.) We use the Simple Past to list a series of completed actions in the past. (Usamos el pasado simple para mencionar una serie de acciones culminadas en el pasado.
  2. Cepre-UNI 2018-II SEMANA 7 Example: He arrived from the airport at 8:00, checked into the hotel at 9:00, and met the others at 10:00. (Llegó desde el aeropuerto a las 8:00, registró en el hotel a las 9:00, y se reunió con los otros, a las 10:00.) USE 3 Duration in Past (Duración en el pasado) Example: I took English classes for two years. (Tomó clases de inglés por dos años.) 2 The Simple Past can be used with a duration which starts and stops in the past. A duration is a longer action often indicated by expressions such as: for two years, for five minutes, all day, all year, etc. AFFIRMATIVE AFIRMATIVO subj + verb + complement + time expression sujeto + verbo + complemento + expresión de tiempo I You He She It You We They had a party yesterday. yesterday morning. last night. two days ago. in 2012. last year. Last summer. three months ago. Yo Tú Él Ella Esto (a) Ustedes Nosotros Ellos (as) tuve tuviste tuvo tuvo tuvo tuvieron tuvimos tuvieron una fiesta ayer. ayer por la mañana. anoche hace dos días. en el 2012. el año pasado. el verano pasado. hace tres meses. NEGATIVE NEGATIVO subj +didn’t +verb + comp. +time expression sujeto + negación + verbo + complemento + expresión de tiempo I You He She It You We They didn't have a party yesterday. yesterday morning. last night. two days ago. in 2012. last year. last summer. Three months ago. Yo Tú Él Ella Esto (a) Ustedes Nosotros Ellos (as) no tuve no tuviste no tuvo no tuvo no tuvo no tuvieron no tuvimos no tuvieron una fiesta ayer. ayer por la mañana. anoche hace dos días. en el 2012. el año pasado. el verano pasado. hace tres meses.
  3. Cepre-UNI 2018-II SEMANA 7 Exercise 1 Read the dialogue and choose the correct letter. (Lea el diálogo y elija la letra correcta) A: B: A: B: A: B: Hi Antonio. Hi Joseph. Did you study for the exam? No, I didn’t. I didn’t have time. And you? Well, My brother helped me to study. You are so lucky. Sure I am. He is good at biology. A: B: A: B: A: B: Hola Antonio. Hola Joseph. ¿Estudiaste? No, no lo hice. No tuve tiempo. ¿Y tú? Bueno, mi hermano me ayudó a estudiar. Eres muy afortunado. Sí, lo soy. Él es bueno en biología. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. Antonio didn’t go to work. Joseph studied for the practice. Antonio forgot the exam. Joseph was busy. Antonio’s brother helped him. Antonio didn’t need any help. Antonio got some help. Joseph doesn’t have any brothers. Joseph and Antonio don’t have an exam. Joseph thinks Antonio is lucky. Antonio thinks his brother is good at biology. Joseph is always busy. True True True True True True True True True True True True False False False False False False False False False False False False Doesn’t say Doesn’t say Doesn’t say Doesn’t say Doesn’t say Doesn’t say Doesn’t say Doesn’t say Doesn’t say Doesn’t say Doesn’t say Doesn’t say 3 INTERROGATIVE (INTERROGATIVO) TRANSLATION (TRADUCCIÓN) SHORT ANSWER (RESPUESTA CORTA) Did I you you we they have a party? ¿Tuve una fiesta una fiesta? ¿Tuviste una fiesta una fiesta? ¿Ustedes tuvieron una fiesta? ¿Nosotros tuvimos una fiesta? ¿Ellos (as) tuvieron una fiesta? Yes, you did. Yes, I did Yes, we did. Yes, we did. Yes, they did. No, you didn’t. No, I didn’t. No, we didn’t. No, we didn’t. No, they didn’t. He She It ¿Él tuvo una fiesta? ¿Ella tuvo una fiesta? ¿Esto (a) tuvo una fiesta? Yes, he did. Yes, she did. Yes, it did. No, he didn’t. No, she didn’t. No, it didn’t.
  4. Cepre-UNI 2018-II SEMANA 7 VOCABULARY: VOCABULARIO: 4 Infinitive Simple past Traducción Infinitive Simple past Traducción Be Was / were Ser o estar Learn Learnt Aprender Become Became Llegar a ser Leave Left marcharse, dejar Begin Began Empezar Lend Lent Prestar Bend Bend Doblar Let Let Dejar, permitir Bite Bit Morder Make Made Hacer Bleed Bled Sangrar Mean Meant Significar Blow Blew Soplar Meet Met Conocer Break Broke Romper Pay Paid Pagar Bring Brought Traer Put Put Poner Build Built Construir Read Read Leer Burn Burnt Quemar Ride Rode Montar Buy Bought Comprar Ring Rang Llamar Catch Caught Coger, agarrar Run Ran Correr Choose Chose Elegir Say Said Decir Come Came Venir See Saw Ver Cost Cost Costar Sell Sold Vender Cut Cut Cortar Send Sent Enviar Do Did Hacer Shake Shook Agitar Draw Drew Dibujar Shoot Shot Disparar Dream Dreamt Soñar Sing Sang Cantar Drink Drank Beber Sit Sat Sentarse Drive Drove Conducir Sleep Slept Dormir Eat Ate Comer Slide Slid Deslizar Fall Fell Caer Smell Smelt Oler Feed Fed Alimentar Speak Spoke Hablar Feel Felt Sentir Spell Spelt Deletrear Fight Fought Pelear Spend Spent Gastar / pasar Find Found Encontrar Stand Stood Estar de pie Fly Flew Volar Steal Stole Robar Forbid Forbade Prohibir Stick Stuck Clavar, pegar Forget Forgot Olvidar Swear Swore Blasfemar/jurar Forgive Forgave Perdonar Sweep Swept Barrer Get Got Conseguir Swim Swam Nadar Give Gave Dar Take Took Coger/llevar Go Went Ir Teach Taught Enseñar Grow Grew Crecer Tell Told Decir/contar Have Had Tener Think Thought Pensar Hear Heard Oir Throw Threw Tirar, arrojar Hide Hid Esconder Understand Understood Entender
  5. Cepre-UNI 2018-II SEMANA 7 PREPOSITION OF MOVEMENT (preposición de movimiento) 5 Hit Hit Pegar, golpear Wake Woke Despertarse Hold Held Agarrar Wear Wore Llevar puesto (ropa) Hurt Hurt Herir, dañar Win Won Ganar Keep Kept Guardar Write Wrote Escribir Know Knew Saber, conocer between (en medio de) opposite (frente a frente) in (dentro) on (sobre) behind (detras ) In front of (frente a) up (arriba) down (abajo) across (cruzando) along (a lo largo de) Through (a través de) past (pasar) round (al rededor de) Over (por encima de) into (dentro de)
  6. Cepre-UNI 2018-II SEMANA 7 EVALUATION 1. Choose the correct answer. (Elija la respuesta correcta). “Teacher: Did you study for today?” “Children: _______” A) Yes, you did. B) Yes, we didn’t. C) Yes, we were. D) No, you didn’t. E) Yes, we did. 2. Choose the correct answer. A: Who did you study for the exam? B: ______________________. A) Yes, I did. B) Yesterday. C) At home. D) No, I didn’t. E) My cousin. 3. Choose the correct verb. (Elija el verbo correcto). Celia did not_____ early. A) comes B) to come C) coming D) came E) come 4. Choose the appropriate alternative. (Elija la alternativa apropiada). Elias _____ for two day so he is sleepy today. A) wasn’t sleep B) didn’t slept C) not sleep D) is not sleep E) didn’t sleep 5. Circle the correct alternative. (Haga un círculo a la alternativa correcta). A: Where __________? B: I went to the bookstore. I needed some notebooks. A) did you do B) were you C) did you were D) was you E) did you went 6. Circle the correct alternative. A: Why_______ your mind so fast? B: Because I wanted to help you. A) did you changed B) were you change C) were you changed D) did you change E) did you to change 7. Circle the correct answer. Alison ______ a mistake in her exam. A) made B) met C) does D) did E) has 8. Choose the correct alternative. . “Where _____ their son yesterday night?” A) was B) did C) do D) were E) does 6
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