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Loreto B. Ong, MD,  FPSCRS Colorectal Surgery Department of General Surgery Vicente Sotto Memorial Medical Center
MARCH ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Epidemiology ,[object Object],[object Object]
Awareness! ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Definition ,[object Object],[object Object]
Cause ,[object Object]
Adenoma – Carcinoma Sequence MUTATIONS
Factors ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Who is at risk? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
What if I have…? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
What should I do? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Diagnosis ,[object Object]
Diagnosis ,[object Object],[object Object]
Diagnosis ,[object Object],[object Object]
Diagnosis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Prognosis Cancer Staging 5 year survival Stage I 70 -95 % Stage II 54 – 65% Stage III 39 – 60% Stage IV 0 – 16%
Prognosis ………  UNFORTUNATELY Cancer Staging 5 year survival Stage I 70 -95 % Stage II 54 – 65% Stage III 39 – 60% Stage IV 0 – 16%
[object Object]
Treatment Cancer Staging Treatment Stage I Surgery Stage II Surgery Stage III Surgery + Chemotherapy Stage IV Surgery + Chemotherapy; Palliation
Prevention ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Screening ,[object Object]
Screening ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Screening Guidelines Population Initial Age Recommended Screening Tool Average Risk 50 yo Annual FOBT Flexible sigmoidoscopy every 5 years Annual FOBT with Flexible sigmoidoscopy every 5 years Air contrast barium enema every 5 years Colonoscopy every 10 years
Colorectal cancer is preventable  ,[object Object]
Early Detection  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Truths about  Colorectal Cancer Screening ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]

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Defeating colorectal cancer

  • 1. Loreto B. Ong, MD, FPSCRS Colorectal Surgery Department of General Surgery Vicente Sotto Memorial Medical Center
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7. Adenoma – Carcinoma Sequence MUTATIONS
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18. Prognosis Cancer Staging 5 year survival Stage I 70 -95 % Stage II 54 – 65% Stage III 39 – 60% Stage IV 0 – 16%
  • 19. Prognosis ……… UNFORTUNATELY Cancer Staging 5 year survival Stage I 70 -95 % Stage II 54 – 65% Stage III 39 – 60% Stage IV 0 – 16%
  • 20.
  • 21. Treatment Cancer Staging Treatment Stage I Surgery Stage II Surgery Stage III Surgery + Chemotherapy Stage IV Surgery + Chemotherapy; Palliation
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25. Screening Guidelines Population Initial Age Recommended Screening Tool Average Risk 50 yo Annual FOBT Flexible sigmoidoscopy every 5 years Annual FOBT with Flexible sigmoidoscopy every 5 years Air contrast barium enema every 5 years Colonoscopy every 10 years
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.