Water framework directive (WFD) fish barrier classification - Dominic Habron
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SFCC Biologists Meeting, Feb 2019
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Water framework directive (WFD) fish barrier classification - Dominic Habron
- 1. Water Framework Directive (WFD) fish barrier classification Dominic Habron Geographic Information Analyst SEPA
- 2. Obstacles to Fish Migration Classification • Water Framework Directive • Requires rivers’ and lochs’ morphological continuity to be assessed • Classification undertaken since 2008
- 6. River Network - fish obstacles
- 14. Progress to date
- 15. Progress to date
- 16. Progress to date
- 17. Progress to date
- 18. Data visibility & access
- 19. Data visibility & access
- 20. Data visibility & access
- 21. Data visibility & access
- 22. Data currency
- 23. Future Developments • Water Network Layer – including culvert data • Wetted area • River water bodies
- 24. Thank you for listening Questions? Dominic.Habron@sepa.org.uk
- 25. Additional material – see slides below
- 26. Information Systems classification WB Map WB Map WB Map CCS (Central Classification System) Phytoplankton Tool (Phytoplankton) DALES (Phytobenthos) LEAFPACS (Macrophytes) WFD60 (Benthic Invertebrate Fauna) CPET (Chironomid pupae Exuviae) NS SHARE (Benthic Invertebrate Fauna) HIFI (Fish Fauna) DARES (Phytobenthos) LEAFPACS (Macrophytes) RIVPACS (Revised) (Benthic Invertebrate Fauna) ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (Benthic Invertebrate Fauna not until 2009) FAME (Fish Fauna) HIFI (Fish Fauna) RIVERS GROUNDWATER QUANTITATIVE GROUNDWATER CHEMICAL (QUALITATIVE) MImAS (MORPHOLOGY Type and Pressure) CANAL Composition and Abundance Bloom Characteristics Phytoplankton Biomass Composition/ Abundance Accelerated Growth Undesirable Disturbance Bacterial Tufts Composition and Abundance Composition/ Abundance Disturbance Ratio Diversity Profundal Inverts Acidification Chironomid pupal Exuviae NS SHARE (Fish Fauna) Species Composition Abundance Disturbance Sens. species Age structure Species Composition Composition / Abundance Accelerated Growth Undesirable Disturbance Bacterial Tufts Composition/ Abundance Composition/ Abundance Disturbance ratio sensitive / insensitive taxa Diversity ?????? Composition / Abundance Type specific disturbance sensitive species Age structure of fish Species Composition WATER CHEMISTRY EQS for priority substances Chemistry Analysis Priority Substances HYDROLOGY (WFD48 Bands) LF2K CLAS Licensed Abstraction Nitrate/phosphate data (WQ50) Groundwater group recharge data Groundwater group reference data LF2K Pressures Types Macrophytes WISE GIS Lake Biological Status High Good Moderate Poor Bad GW Quantitative Status Good Poor River Biological Status High Good Moderate Poor Bad SW Chemical Status Good Failing to Achieve Good Manual Intervention Chemistry Surface Waterbody Status High, Good, Moderate, Poor, Bad GW Chemical Status Good Poor Hydro- Morphological Status High Good Moderate Poor Bad Overide Options on Classification Phytoplankton Marine Plant Toolkit (Macroalgae, Angiosperms Saltmarsh Benthic Invertebrate Fauna Fish fauna (Estuaries Only Hydromorphological MARINE (Coast and Estuarine) Marine Biological Status High Good Moderate Poor Bad Composition and Abundance Bloom Characteristics Phytoplankton Biomass Composition and Abundance Species Richness Composition / Abundance Type specific disturbance sensitive species Age structure of fish Composition / Abundance Ration insensitive /sensitive taxa Diversity Morphological Conditions Tidal Regime LHS Data Heavily Modified Water Body LAKES OUTPUTS ‘Expert’ Interpretation Phase (Expected but loosely defined at present) Ecology Physico-chem EQS Canal Type latitude Fish, diatoms, phytoplankton Canal Ecological Status High Good Moderate Poor Bad Canals GROUNDWATER WFD66 Wetlands WFD66 EQS Ground Waterbody Chemical Status Good,Poor WB Map WB Map WB Map (Monitoring Point/WB Conversion) WB Map WB Map Ground Waterbody Quantative Status Good, Poor Hydrology Data Ecology Surface Waterbody Status High, Good, Moderate, Poor, Bad Overall Surface Waterbody Status High, Good, Moderate, Poor, Bad Ecology Physico- chemical EQS Ecological Physico- Chemical Status High, Good, Moderate, Poor,Bad WB Map Common to all Surface Water Media WB Map WB Map WB Map CCS (Central Classification System) Phytoplankton Tool (Phytoplankton) DALES (Phytobenthos) LEAFPACS (Macrophytes) WFD60 (Benthic Invertebrate Fauna) CPET (Chironomid pupae Exuviae) NS SHARE (Benthic Invertebrate Fauna) HIFI (Fish Fauna) DARES (Phytobenthos) LEAFPACS (Macrophytes) RIVPACS (Revised) (Benthic Invertebrate Fauna) ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (Benthic Invertebrate Fauna not until 2009) FAME (Fish Fauna) HIFI (Fish Fauna) RIVERS GROUNDWATER QUANTITATIVE GROUNDWATER CHEMICAL (QUALITATIVE) MImAS (MORPHOLOGY Type and Pressure) CANAL Composition and Abundance Bloom Characteristics Phytoplankton Biomass Composition/ Abundance Accelerated Growth Undesirable Disturbance Bacterial Tufts Composition and Abundance Composition/ Abundance Disturbance Ratio Diversity Profundal Inverts Acidification Chironomid pupal Exuviae NS SHARE (Fish Fauna) Species Composition Abundance Disturbance Sens. species Age structure Species Composition Composition / Abundance Accelerated Growth Undesirable Disturbance Bacterial Tufts Composition/ Abundance Composition/ Abundance Disturbance ratio sensitive / insensitive taxa Diversity ?????? Composition / Abundance Type specific disturbance sensitive species Age structure of fish Species Composition WATER CHEMISTRY EQS for priority substances Chemistry Analysis Priority Substances HYDROLOGY (WFD48 Bands) LF2K CLAS Licensed Abstraction Nitrate/phosphate data (WQ50) Groundwater group recharge data Groundwater group reference data LF2K Pressures Types Macrophytes WISE GIS Lake Biological Status High Good Moderate Poor Bad GW Quantitative Status Good Poor River Biological Status High Good Moderate Poor Bad SW Chemical Status Good Failing to Achieve Good Manual Intervention Chemistry Surface Waterbody Status High, Good, Moderate, Poor, Bad GW Chemical Status Good Poor Hydro- Morphological Status High Good Moderate Poor Bad Overide Options on Classification Phytoplankton Marine Plant Toolkit (Macroalgae, Angiosperms Saltmarsh Benthic Invertebrate Fauna Fish fauna (Estuaries Only Hydromorphological MARINE (Coast and Estuarine) Marine Biological Status High Good Moderate Poor Bad Composition and Abundance Bloom Characteristics Phytoplankton Biomass Composition and Abundance Species Richness Composition / Abundance Type specific disturbance sensitive species Age structure of fish Composition / Abundance Ration insensitive /sensitive taxa Diversity Morphological Conditions Tidal Regime LHS Data Heavily Modified Water Body LAKES OUTPUTS ‘Expert’ Interpretation Phase (Expected but loosely defined at present) Ecology Physico-chem EQS Canal Type latitude Fish, diatoms, phytoplankton Canal Ecological Status High Good Moderate Poor Bad Canals GROUNDWATER WFD66 Wetlands WFD66 EQS Ground Waterbody Chemical Status Good,Poor WB Map WB Map WB Map (Monitoring Point/WB Conversion) WB Map WB Map Ground Waterbody Quantative Status Good, Poor Hydrology Data Ecology Surface Waterbody Status High, Good, Moderate, Poor, Bad Overall Surface Waterbody Status High, Good, Moderate, Poor, Bad Ecology Physico- chemical EQS Ecological Physico- Chemical Status High, Good, Moderate, Poor,Bad WB Map Common to all Surface Water Media
- 27. H G M P B H G M P B H G M P B H G M P B H G M P B H G M P B Biological quality elements General chemical & physicochemical quality elements Specific pollutants Priority substances & other EU-level dangerous substances F G F G F G F G F G F G F G Ecological Status Chemical Status Surface Water Status Lowest classed substance Lowest classed element Lowest classed element F G GH M Lowest of chemical & ecological status H G M P B H G M P B H G M P B H G M P B Hydromorphological quality elements H G M P B H G M P B H G M P B H G M P B F G F G F G F G F G F G F G GH M H G M Lowest classed element
- 28. River Network – slope points 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 -2.0 0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 fryminest slope % fry abundance
- 29. River Network – slope points 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 -2.0 0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 parrminest slope % parr abundance
- 30. Buddendorf et. al. (in press) Tab 3: Top 20 impassable barriers Catchment FB ID Type Comment River Almond 20213 weir Part of the Almond project- work on the ground should be carried out in 2019/2020 River Shin 2727 dam Hydro- started- 2021 obj- at engagement phase River Dee 20 dam Hydro- 2027 Obj- not started River Spey 2732 dam Hydro- 2027 Obj- not started River Tay 3602 dam Hydro- LSO investigation River Clyde 155 weir Part of the South Calder project- historic barrier ( strange that the barrier on the Loch downstream was not included) - 2021 obj but at risk of not meeting obj as engagement and planning taking longer than expected River Esk 21235 weir Part of the River Esk project. River Dee 20555 dam Hydro- 2027 Obj- not started River Dee 7 dam Hydro – GEP investigation River Almond 20217 weir Part of the Almond project, should be fixed at the end of this financial year. 2021 obj River Leven 3322 dam Part of the Leven Project- 2021 obj but at risk of not meeting obj as engagement and planning taking longer than expected River Esk 159 weir Part of the river Esk project -2021 obj but at risk of not meeting obj as engagement and planning taking longer than expected Lugton Water 130 weir WEF project- 2021 obj, fish pass installed & another pass on ID 1578. River Esk 3337 weir Part of the river Esk project -2021 obj but at risk of not meeting obj as engagement and planning taking longer than expected River Esk 3278 weir Part of the river Esk project -2021 obj but at risk of not meeting obj as engagement and planning taking longer than expected River Ness 426 dam Hydro- GEP investigation Biel Water 164 weir Aquaculture 2021 objective- doing licence review at the moment Water of Leith 20297 weir Part of Water of Leith project- 2027 obj- at scoping stage Motray Water 3428 weir 2021 obj- historic in the plan but then found it is an active barrier. The owner now would like to discuss surrender its licence. So not a clear delivery mechanism. River Clyde 20526 culvert Part of the North Calder project- type unknown ( we don’t know if it is passable or not) so not impacting on classification so not a pressure. Investigation done as part of the North Calder project.
- 31. Spatial rules • Environmental Standards – spatial rules