This document summarizes several passages from Surah Luqman in the Quran. It discusses the wisdom of gratitude and tawheed leading to justice, while shirk leads to injustice. It outlines the advice of Luqman to his son, including avoiding shirk and being grateful to parents. It also mentions establishing salah, zakat, and faith in the afterlife as characteristics of the righteous. The document warns against idle speech and wasting time in vain activities. It emphasizes having knowledge of Allah's attributes like knowledge of all things. The document encourages patience, enjoining good and forbidding evil, and avoiding arrogance. It highlights proofs of Allah's power in creation and control of all things.

2. :31
‫سورة‬
‫لقمان‬
The greatest wisdom is the
felling of shukr (appreciation).
This leads to tawheed.
Tawheed is justice and shirk is
injustice. Proofs for tawheed.
Ayah 1-9
Ayah 10-13
Ayah 13-19
Ayah 20-34
The speech of the AlHakeem is
also full of wisdom. Wisdom in
reward and punishment.
It is unjust to not
accept Allah as the
Creator, Sustainer
and Alone. Shukr and
tawheed is just, while
shirk is unjust.
Wisdom of Luqman: Rights of Allah, parents' rights, people's
rights. Allah's attributes of knowledge and power. The greatest
deeds: salah, calling to good, warning against evil, and sabr.
Refutation of
Shirk.
Baseless
following of
Forefathers.
Proof of
Tawhid.
knowledge
of Allah.
-- Tazkiyah
‫سورۃ‬
‫لقمان‬
Avoid blinf following of forefathers and
worry for Akhirah.
Avoid Lahwal Hadith.
Moderation in voice and walk.

4.  How Quran is mercy and Guidance ----- It’s a road map to a way of life which is
balanced & symmetric in all aspect for this world and success in Hereafter.
 Three characteristics of Mohsineen -- Establishment of Salah, Zakat and firm
faith in Here after.
 Lahw al Hadith - enchanting diversion - Every speech, affair, hobby, sports &
entertainment which makes a Human being negligent of Allah’s remembrance.
Quran: Our GPS
Ruku No 1(Ayah 1-11)

5.  A thing which allure and absorb a listener completely and make him
heedless of everything else around him ---- useless and vain things,
such as gossip, nonsensical talk, joking and jesting, legends and
tales, singing and merry-making, TV Dramas, Cinema, Obscene
Novels etc. ----- Waste of Time and Energy ---- Hadith

6.  Character of Nadr bin Harith ---- Trying to engage people and absorbed
them in fun and sport and musical entertainments in the name of culture ---
Lead people away with no knowledge and ridicule call to way of Allah

7.  Listening to Allah’s Ayahs & turning away = Arrogance ---- Do not follow
Allah’s order and become deaf or find some Fatwa’s to satisfy our own
Nafs ---- Evaluate ???
 Glad tidings to those listen and act upon it --- ُ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫ال‬ ُ‫يز‬ ِ
‫ز‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ال‬
 Creation of Heavens, Earth, mountains, rain, water and plants ---- Wonders
of Allah’s creation

8.  Luqman -- wisdom & knowledge, insight & sagacity -- First demand to adopt the
attitude of gratefulness & obedience towards Allah(SWT) - Advantages/ Disadvantages
 ٌ‫د‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ح‬ ٌّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫غ‬ ---- Allah is All Sufficient, does not stand in need of anyone's gratitude.
1. First admonition to his son --- Refrain from Shirk --- Heinous sin & biggest
injustice.
2. Gratitude & obedience to Parents - Mother’s rights - Disobedience only in Shirk
Ruku No 2(Ayah 12-19)

9. 3. Allah’s knowledge is boundless -- ٌ‫ير‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫خ‬ ٌ‫يف‬ِ‫ط‬َ‫ل‬ -- He even know our thoughts;
nothing can escape Allah's knowledge and His grasp --- Try to contemplate
this feeling in your kids' heart so that they adopt good morals & have Taqwa.
4. Collective prayers ---- Good company and connect with collectivism.
5. Enjoining Good & Forbidding Evil ---- Betterment of People

10. 6. Endure with patience whatever affliction befalls -- Patience is compulsory
for 4 and 5 advices.
7. Social Manner ---- Avoid attitude of a person who shows arrogance and
vanity --- Avoid Pride, superiority complex, degrading others, haughty walk,
boastful talk with an attitude.
8. Moderate walk.
9. Prohibition of talking loudly

13.  Subjection of everything in Heaven and earth for Humans to use them
in His benefit.
 Visible and invisible favors of Allah(SWT) for us.
 Following forefathers blinbly = Following Satan
Ruku No 3(Ayah 20-30)

14.  Grasping the most firm handle of Sharia ---- submits wholly to the service
of Allah, entrusts all our affairs to Him and makes His Guidance the law of
our entire life.
 Wonders of Allah’s creation ---- Inside Human body and outside in universe
 Allah’s name in 4 Ayahs --- ُ‫د‬ۡ‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ح‬ۡ‫ال‬ ُّ‫ى‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫غ‬ۡ‫ال‬ , ٌ‫م‬ۡ‫ي‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ح‬ ٌ‫ز‬ۡ‫ي‬ ِ
‫ز‬َ‫ع‬, ٌ‫ر‬ۡ‫ي‬ ِ
‫ص‬َ‫ب‬ ٌٌۢ‫ع‬ۡ‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َ‫س‬ , ُ‫ر‬ۡ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ك‬ۡ‫ال‬ ُّ‫ى‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ۡ‫ال‬

15.  Ship industry and sailing of ships.
 ٍ
‫ر‬ ۡ
‫و‬ُ‫ك‬َ‫ش‬ ٍ
‫َّار‬‫ب‬َ‫ص‬ ---- steadfast and thankful
 ٌ‫د‬ ِ
‫ص‬َ‫ت‬ۡ‫ق‬ُّ‫م‬ ---- uprightness or moderateness, balanced --- Remembers
promises made to Allah at time of hardships and fulfill them.
Ruku No 4(Ayah 31-34)

16.  On the Day of Resurrection even the son and the father will not be able to
help each other.
 Deceive of Worldly life --- race to improve status, thinking that life of this
world is the only life, assuming prosperity of this world as Allah’s pleasure &
adversity as His wrath, a lot of time in life is left so enjoy and repent later.
 ٌ‫ير‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫خ‬ ٌ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ---- Infinite dimensions of Allah’s knowledge

17. Action Items Ruku 1-4
 Fun and leisure speech Against Wise Words --- Protect
ourselves from idle and useless talk / heedlessness
 Advice of Wise Luqman to his son ---- Conscious & continuous
gratitude for Allah SWT.
 Arguments regarding Allah SWT ---- Complete obedience of Allah
SWT and adopt attitude of virtue practically.
 The horrors of the Resurrection --- Avoiding the wrath of Allah SWT

18. :31
‫سورة‬
‫لقمان‬
The greatest wisdom is the
felling of shukr (appreciation).
This leads to tawheed.
Tawheed is justice and shirk is
injustice. Proofs for tawheed.
Ayah 1-9
Ayah 10-13
Ayah 13-19
Ayah 20-34
The speech of the AlHakeem is
also full of wisdom. Wisdom in
reward and punishment.
It is unjust to not
accept Allah as the
Creator, Sustainer
and Alone. Shukr and
tawheed is just, while
shirk is unjust.
Wisdom of Luqman: Rights of Allah, parents' rights, people's
rights. Allah's attributes of knowledge and power. The greatest
deeds: salah, calling to good, warning against evil, and sabr.
Refutation of
Shirk.
Baseless
following of
Forefathers.
Proof of
Tawhid.
knowledge
of Allah.
-- Tazkiyah
‫سورۃ‬
‫لقمان‬
Avoid blinf following of forefathers and
worry for Akhirah.
Avoid Lahwal Hadith.
Moderation in voice and walk.

19. Let's evaluate our selves
Am I sure? Yes No mostly
to some
extent
I make a conscious effort to save myself from wasting
time in TV dramas, movies, songs, porn novels.
I talk rudely with people and turn my face away.
I love myself.
I boast and show pride to others.
I am moderate in my way of walking.
I keep my voice low.
My belief is that if anything is equal to the mustard
seed, in the earth, in the sky or in a rock, Allah will
bring it out.